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quant-ph2026

Physics-Constrained Compressed Sensing for Quantum Sensing in the Data-Starved Regime

Amir Kalev

Quantum sensors promise measurement sensitivities that can scale at the Heisenberg limit, but in practice their performance is often degraded by noise, finite sampling, and impleme…

quant-ph2026

Geometric Decoherence Time in Lindbladian Dynamics

Rishabh Jha, Stephan Haas, Abhinav Prem

The onset of decoherence in open many-body systems lacks a dynamical timescale grounded in the loss of bipartite entanglement. Here, we introduce the $tim…

quant-ph2026

Plethysm is in #BQP

Matthias Christandl, Aram W. Harrow, Greta Panova +2

Some representation-theoretic multiplicities, such as the Kostka and the Littlewood-Richardson coefficients, admit a combinatorial interpretation that places their computation in t…

quant-ph2025

Generation of spin-squeezed states using dipole-coupled spins

Yifan Song, Nabiha Hasan, Susumu Takahashi

Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be…

quant-ph2025

In situ quantum verification of polarization-stabilized optical channels

Matthew L. Stevens, Noah I. Wasserbeck, Zachary Goisman +8

The active stabilization of polarization channels is a task of growing importance as quantum networks move to deployed demonstrations over existing fiber infrastructure. However, t…

quant-ph2025

Fundamental Limits to Cat-Code Qubits from Chaos-Assisted Tunneling

Lionel E. Martínez, Ignacio García-Mata, Diego A. Wisniacki

We show that chaos-assisted tunneling (CAT) imposes an intrinsic limit to the protection of Kerr-cat qubits. In the static effective description, tunneling between the quasidegener…

quant-ph2025

Robust Universal Braiding with Non-semisimple Ising Anyons

Filippo Iulianelli, Sung Kim, Joshua Sussan +1

Non-semisimple extensions of the Ising anyon model developed in our previous work enable universal topological quantum computation via braiding alone, overcoming the Clifford-only…

quant-ph2025

Theory of quantum comb enhanced interferometry

Haowei Shi, Quntao Zhuang

Optical frequency combs, named for their comb-like peaks in the spectrum, are essential for various sensing applications. As the technology develops, its performance has reached th…

quant-ph2025

A Fundamental Bound for Robust Quantum Gate Control

Robert L. Kosut, Daniel A. Lidar, Herschel Rabitz

We derive a universal performance limit for coherent quantum control in the presence of modeled and unmodeled uncertainties. For any target unitary that is implementable in the…

quant-ph2025

Bounds on QCA Lattice Spacing from Data on Lorentz Violation

Leonard Mlodinow, Todd A. Brun

Recent work has demonstrated that discrete quantum walks, when extended to quantum cellular automata (QCA), can, in the continuum limit, reproduce relativistic wave equations and q…

quant-ph2025★ 1 cited

Continuous quantum correction on Markovian and Non-Markovian models

Juan Garcia Nila, Todd A. Brun

We investigate continuous quantum error correction, comparing performance under a Markovian error model to two distinct non-Markovian models. The first non-Markovian model involves…

quant-ph2025

Quantum transduction via generalized continuous-variable teleportation

Quntao Zhuang

Quantum transduction converts quantum states between different frequencies. Similarly, quantum teleportation transfers quantum states between different systems. While often appreci…

quant-ph2025

Scaling Laws of Quantum Information Lifetime in Monitored Quantum Dynamics

Bingzhi Zhang, Fangjun Hu, Runzhe Mo +3

Quantum information is typically fragile under measurements and environmental coupling. Remarkably, we find that its lifetime can scale exponentially with system size when the envi…

quant-ph2025

Physical-Layer Machine Learning with Multimode Interferometric Photon Counting

Jia-Jin Feng, Anthony J. Brady, Quntao Zhuang

The learning of the physical world relies on sensing and data post-processing. When the signals are weak, multidimensional and correlated, the performance of learning is often bott…

quant-ph2025

Computational Complexity and Simulability of Non-Hermitian Quantum Dynamics

Brian Barch, Daniel Lidar

Non-Hermitian (NH) quantum systems demonstrate striking differences from their Hermitian counterparts, leading to claims of NH advantage in areas ranging from metrology to entangle…

quant-ph2025

Integrability and Chaos via fractal analysis of Spectral Form Factors: Gaussian approximations and exact results

Lorenzo Campos Venuti, Jovan Odavić, Alioscia Hamma

It is well known that the spectral form factor (SFF) of a possibly degenerate many-body Hamiltonian can be identified with a planar random walk taking steps of unequal length. In t…

quant-ph2025★ 4 cited

Quantum Electrodynamics from Quantum Cellular Automata, and the Tension Between Symmetry, Locality and Positive Energy

Todd A. Brun, Leonard Mlodinow

We show that free QED is equivalent to the continuous-space-and-time limit of Fermi and Bose lattice quantum cellular automata theories derived from quantum random walks satisfying…

quant-ph2025★ 24 cited

Selective Filtering of Photonic Quantum Entanglement via Anti-Parity-Time Symmetry

Mahmoud A. Selim, Max Ehrhardt, Yuqiang Ding +8

Entanglement is a key resource for quantum computing, sensing, and communication, however it is highly susceptible to decoherence. To address this, quantum optics has explored filt…

quant-ph2025★ 6 cited

An Exact Link between Nonlocal Nonstabilizerness and Operator Entanglement

Faidon Andreadakis, Paolo Zanardi

Nonstabilizerness is a quantum property of states associated with the non-Clifford resources required for their preparation. As a resource, nonstabilizerness complements entangleme…

quant-ph2025★ 2 cited

Quantum Optimization Benchmarking Library - The Intractable Decathlon

Thorsten Koch, David E. Bernal Neira, Ying Chen +24

Through recent progress in hardware development, quantum computers have advanced to the point where benchmarking of (heuristic) quantum algorithms at scale is within reach. Particu…

quant-ph2025★ 1 cited

Boundary Conditions for the Entanglement Cut in 2D Conformal Field Theories

Ananda Roy, Sergei L. Lukyanov, Hubert Saleur

The entanglement spectra for a subsystem in a spin chain fine-tuned to a quantum-critical point contains signatures of the underlying quantum field theory that governs its low-ener…

quant-ph2025★ 1 cited

Demonstration of High-Fidelity Entangled Logical Qubits using Transmons

Arian Vezvaee, Vinay Tripathi, Mario Morford-Oberst +3

Quantum error correction (QEC) codes are necessary to fault-tolerantly operate quantum computers. However, every such code is inherently limited by its inability to detect logical…

quant-ph2025★ 3 cited

Real-time Sign-Problem-Suppressed Quantum Monte Carlo Algorithm For Noisy Quantum Circuit Simulations

Tong Shen, Daniel A. Lidar

We present a real-time quantum Monte Carlo algorithm that simulates the dynamics of open quantum systems by stochastically compressing and evolving the density matrix under both Ma…

quant-ph2025★ 2 cited

Out-of-distribution generalisation for learning quantum channels with low-energy coherent states

Jason L. Pereira, Quntao Zhuang, Leonardo Banchi

When experimentally learning the action of a continuous variable quantum process by probing it with inputs, there will often be some restriction on the input states used. One exper…