8,309 papers

cs.HC2026

AI Misconception and Adoption Among Indonesian K-12 Teachers

Alham Fikri Aji, Afifa Amriani, Rendi Chevi +2

Indonesia's fragmented geography and uneven infrastructure pose persistent challenges for adopting new educational technologies. While national initiatives aim to mainstream AI in…

physics.space-ph2026★ 48 cited

The Gannon Storm: Citizen science observations during the geomagnetic superstorm of 10 May 2024

Maxime Grandin, Emma Bruus, Vincent E. Ledvina +12

The 10 May 2024 geomagnetic storm, referred to as the Gannon Storm in this paper, was one of the most extreme to have occurred in over 20 years. In the era of smartphones and socia…

cs.CV2026

PhyDiCT: Plug-and-Play CT Reconstruction from Sparse X-Rays via Differentiable Rendering and Strong Priors

Weicheng Dai, Shantanu Ghosh, Kayhan Batmanghelich

Reconstructing 3D Computed Tomography (CT) images from a few X-ray projections is a highly ill-posed inverse problem due to the loss of volumetric information. We propose PhyDiCT,…

cs.HC2026

Characterizing the Performance Gap in Human Activity Recognition for Older Adults

Hossein Khayami, Sungjin Hwang, Eshed Ohn-Bar +4

Human activity recognition (HAR) from wrist-worn accelerometers is increasingly used for health and behavioral tracking. Yet, most wearable HAR models are developed and evaluated o…

cs.AI2026

Atoms to Processes: The Role of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Chemical Engineering

Michael Baldea, Linda J. Broadbelt, Marianthi G. Ierapetritou +17

The rapid maturation of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) has catalyzed a profound shift in how chemical engineering problems are formulated, analyzed, and sol…

cs.NI2026

Scaling the Lightning Network with Practical Set Reconciliation

Xingyu Chen, Anish Sinha, David Starobinski +1

The Lightning Network (LN) utilizes gossip to share network topology, channel announcements and updates, and node announcements among its local constituents. Yet, our measurements…

astro-ph.IM2026

Early Exploration of the Scientific Discovery Space for the Habitable Worlds Observatory

Courtney D. Dressing, Danica Adams, Evelyne Alecian +324

The Habitable Worlds Observatory (HWO) is a future NASA flagship mission concept identified by the Astro2020 Decadal Survey as the highest priority for large space missions. HWO sh…

hep-ex2026

An improved direct limit on the muon electric dipole moment

2 Collaboration, D. P. Aguillard, T. Albahri +192

A limit on the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of the positive muon is presented based on data from the Fermilab Muon g-2 Experiment taken between 2019 and 2020. The trackin…

physics.space-ph2026

Simultaneous Mars-orbit observations reveal Kelvin-Helmholtz instability-driven bulk atmospheric ion escape

Chi Zhang, Chuanfei Dong, Gangkai Poh +11

Atmospheric ion escape driven by the solar wind is a key process controlling the long-term loss of the Martian atmosphere. Localized plasma clouds can carry substantial fluxes of p…

cs.CY2026★ 1 cited

Explainable Machine Learning in Healthcare: Methods, Interpretation, and Applications for Clinical Research

Krishna Padmanabhan, Minxin Lu, Dai Feng +4

We present a structured review of commonly used Explainable machine learning (XML) methodologies, including global and local interpretability tools such as SHapley Additive exPlana…

cs.CC2026

QMA Lower Bounds for Batch Verification via Approximate Degree

Mark Bun, Mandar Juvekar, Samuel King

We study batch verification in QMA query and communication complexity, where the goal is to understand how the resources needed to verify copies of a Boolean function depen…

hep-ex2026

Final Report on the Measurement of the Positive Muon Anomalous Magnetic Moment at Fermilab to 127 ppb

2 Collaboration, D. P. Aguillard, T. Albahri +192

This report details the final measurement of the muon magnetic anomaly, , by the Muon experiment at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), using positiv…

math.OC2026

Network Epidemic Control via Model Predictive Control: Extended Version

Mahtab Talaei, Alex Olshevsky, Laura F. White +1

Balancing the societal costs of non-pharmaceutical interventions with epidemic suppression requires adaptive feedback control. Rather than relying on state-dependent operational ca…

q-bio.BM2026

Predicting Endocrine Disruptors: A Deep Learning QSAR Model for Estrogen Receptor Activity

Belaguppa Manjunath Ashwin Desai, Shreyas Murthy, Bhoomika Sridhar +3

Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) threaten human health, ecosystems, and biodiversity by interfering with hormonal signaling pathways conserved across vertebrates. Traditional…

physics.ins-det2026

Study of Particle Fluence Effects on Collected Charge and Depletion Voltage of the ATLAS IBL Planar Pixel Sensors

ATLAS Collaboration

After ten years of operation at the LHC, the planar pixel sensors of the innermost barrel layer of the ATLAS Pixel detector have accumulated an average bulk damage fluence in exces…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

All-organic self-separating three-dimensionally nanoarchitected electrochemical energy storage devices

William R. T. Tait, Sriram Murali, Chao-Hua Hsu +6

This work realizes a three-dimensionally (3D) nanoarchitected, all organic, "self-separating" lithium-ion electrochemical energy storage (EES) device that is cycled as a solid-stat…

cs.LG2026★ 8 cited

Generating Synthetic Malware Samples Using Generative AI

Tiffany Bao, Kylie Trousil, Quang Duy Tran +2

Malware attacks have a significant negative impact on organizations of varied scales in the field of cybersecurity. Recently, malware researchers have increasingly turned to machin…

astro-ph.GA2026★ 1 cited

The environmental imprint on molecular layering in the dusty streamer of M512

M. De Simone, L. Cacciapuoti, D. Capela +7

Protostellar streamers are elongated structures that channel material from larger scale onto disks, influencing their physical and chemical evolution. The M512 protostar in Orion/L…

astro-ph.HE2026

A Ring of Fire Orphan γ-Ray Flare in the Neutrino Candidate 3C 120

E. Traianou, G. Bruni, J. Rodi +7

We present 43\,GHz VLBI observations of the radio galaxy 3C~120 during its brightest -ray outburst (March 2018), recently associated with the IceCube neutrino alert IC-180213A.…

astro-ph.GA2026

Full-polarization millimeter wavelength variability of Sagittarius A* during the 2018 EHT campaign

Ezequiel Albentosa-Ruiz, Jasmin E. Washington, Nicola Marchili +272

Sagittarius A* (Srg A*), the supermassive black hole at the center of the Milky Way, provides a unique laboratory to study accretion dynamics and plasma processes near the event ho…

quant-ph2026

Deterministic linear-optical computing with symmetry-based qubits

David S. Simon, Christopher R. Schwarze, Anthony D. Manni +2

A particular type of linear optical multiport, the Grover four-port, has previously been shown to couple the spatial symmetry of a photon to its direction of travel. It is shown he…

cs.CR2026

Separating Oblivious and Adaptive Differential Privacy under Continual Observation

Mark Bun, Marco Gaboardi, Connor Wagaman

We resolve an open question of Jain, Raskhodnikova, Sivakumar, and Smith (ICML 2023) by exhibiting a problem separating differential privacy under continual observation in the obli…

cs.CL2026

DeInfer: Efficient Parallel Inferencing for Decomposed Large Language Models

You-Liang Huang, Xinhao Huang, Chengxi Liao +1

Existing works on large language model (LLM) decomposition mainly focus on improving performance on downstream tasks, but they ignore the poor parallel inference performance when t…

astro-ph.EP2026★ 1 cited

Large Dust Grains and a Possible Dust Trap in the Polar Circumbinary Disc of HD 98800B

Álvaro Ribas, Thomas Lack, Francesco Zagaria +6

HD 98800 is a nearby hierarchical quadruple system comprising two binaries orbiting each other. Surprisingly, despite its 10 Myr age and dynamic environment, the Ba-Bb compo…