Showing 2015 · quant-phShow all

20 papers · 2 filters

quant-ph2015★ 7 cited

Majorization preservation of Gaussian bosonic channels

Michael G. Jabbour, Raúl García-Patrón, Nicolas J. Cerf

It is shown that phase-insensitive Gaussian bosonic channels are majorization-preserving over the set of passive states of the harmonic oscillator. This means that comparable passi…

quant-ph2015★ 7 cited

The GTR-model: a universal framework for quantum-like measurements

Diederik Aerts, Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

We present a very general geometrico-dynamical description of physical or more abstract entities, called the 'general tension-reduction' (GTR) model, where not only states, but als…

quant-ph2015★ 17 cited

An interpolatory ansatz captures the physics of one-dimensional confined Fermi systems

M. E. S. Andersen, A. S. Dehkharghani, A. G. Volosniev +2

Interacting one-dimensional quantum systems play a pivotal role in physics. Exact solutions can be obtained for the homogeneous case using the Bethe ansatz and bosonisation techniq…

quant-ph2015★ 28 cited

Spacetime-constrained oblivious transfer

Damián Pitalúa-García

In 1-out-of-2 oblivious transfer (OT), Alice inputs numbers x_0, x_1, Bob inputs a bit b and outputs x_b. Secure OT requires that Alice and Bob learn nothing about b and x_{\bar{b}…

quant-ph2015★ 19 cited

Device-Independent Bit Commitment based on the CHSH Inequality

Nati Aharon, Serge Massar, Stefano Pironio +1

Bit commitment and coin flipping occupy a unique place in the device-independent landscape, as the only device-independent protocols thus far suggested for these tasks are reliant…

quant-ph2015★ 23 cited

Detection of non-Gaussian entangled states with an improved continuous-variable separability criterion

Anaelle Hertz, Evgueni Karpov, Aikaterini Mandilara +1

Currently available separability criteria for continuous-variable states are generally based on the covariance matrix of quadrature operators. The well-known separability criterion…

quant-ph2015★ 4 cited

A test of optimal laser impulsion for controlling population within the , polyad of

L. Santos, N. Iacobellis, M. Herman +3

Optimal control theory has been employed to populate separately two dark states of the acetylene polyad , by indirect coupling via the ground state. Relevant level e…

quant-ph2015★ 52 cited

Operational formulation of time reversal in quantum theory

Ognyan Oreshkov, Nicolas J. Cerf

The symmetry of quantum theory under time reversal has long been a subject of controversy because the transition probabilities given by Born's rule do not apply backward in time. H…

quant-ph2015★ 45 cited

Secrecy in prepare-and-measure CHSH tests with a qubit bound

Erik Woodhead, Stefano Pironio

The security of device-independent (DI) quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols relies on the violation of Bell inequalities. As such, their security can be established based on m…

quant-ph2015★ 78 cited

Direct dialling of Haar random unitary matrices

Nicholas J. Russell, Levon Chakhmakhchyan, Jeremy L. O'Brien +1

Random unitary matrices find a number of applications in quantum information science, and are central to the recently defined boson sampling algorithm for photons in linear optics.…

quant-ph2015★ 141 cited

Causal and causally separable processes

Ognyan Oreshkov, Christina Giarmatzi

We develop rigorous notions of causality and causal separability in the process framework introduced in [Oreshkov, Costa, Brukner, Nat. Commun. 3, 1092 (2012)], which describes cor…

quant-ph2015★ 16 cited

Steering is an essential feature of non-locality in quantum theory

Ravishankar Ramanathan, Dardo Goyeneche, Sadiq Muhammad +4

A physical theory is called non-local when observers can produce instantaneous effects over distant systems. Non-local theories rely on two fundamental effects: local uncertainty r…

quant-ph2015★ 22 cited

Randomness in post-selected events

Le Phuc Thinh, Gonzalo de la Torre, Jean-Daniel Bancal +2

Bell inequality violations can be used to certify private randomness for use in cryptographic applications. In photonic Bell experiments, a large amount of the data that is generat…

quant-ph2015★ 143 cited

Optimal randomness certification from one entangled bit

Antonio Acín, Stefano Pironio, Tamás Vértesi +1

By performing local projective measurements on a two-qubit entangled state one can certify in a device-independent way up to one bit of randomness. We show here that general measur…

quant-ph2015★ 21 cited

Necessary detection efficiencies for secure quantum key distribution and bound randomness

Antonio Acín, Daniel Cavalcanti, Elsa Passaro +2

In recent years, several hacking attacks have broken the security of quantum cryptography implementations by exploiting the presence of losses and the ability of the eavesdropper t…

quant-ph2015★ 200 cited

Sum-of-squares decompositions for a family of CHSH-like inequalities and their application to self-testing

Cédric Bamps, Stefano Pironio

We introduce two families of sum-of-squares (SOS) decompositions for the Bell operators associated with the tilted CHSH expressions introduced in Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 100402 (2012…

quant-ph2015★ 11 cited

Hyperdense coding and superadditivity of classical capacities in hypersphere theories

Serge Massar, Stefano Pironio, Damián Pitalúa-García

In quantum superdense coding, two parties previously sharing entanglement can communicate a two bit message by sending a single qubit. We study this feature in the broader framewor…

quant-ph2015★ 3 cited

Simulation of the elementary evolution operator with the motional states of an ion in an anharmonic trap

Ludovic Santos, Yves Justum, Nathalie Vaeck +1

Following a recent proposal of L. Wang and D. Babikov, J. Chem. Phys. 137, 064301 (2012), we theoretically illustrate the possibility of using the motional states of a ion t…

quant-ph2015★ 2 cited

A possible solution to the second entanglement paradox

Diederik Aerts, Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

Entangled states are in conflict with a general physical principle which expresses that a composite entity exists if and only if its components also exist, and the hypothesis that…

quant-ph2015★ 5 cited

Supersymmetric inversion of effective-range expansions

Bikashkali Midya, Jérémie Evrard, Sylvain Abramowicz +2

A complete and consistent inversion technique is proposed to derive an accurate interaction potential from an effective-range function for a given partial wave in the neutral case.…