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19962026
most citedThe Large Area Telescope on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope Mission

4.1k citations

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41 papers · 1 filter

quant-ph2025

Geometric Algebras and Fermion Quantum Field Theory

Stan Gudder

Corresponding to a finite dimensional Hilbert space with , we define a geometric algebra $\gscript (H)$ with $\dim\sqbrac{\gscript (H)}=2^n$. The algebra $\gscript (H…

quant-ph2024★ 2 cited

Phase-resolved measurement of entangled states via common-path interferometry

Andrew A. Voitiv, Mark T. Lusk, Mark E. Siemens

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a method to directly measure the phase of biphoton states using an entangled mode as a collinear reference. The technique is demonstrated…

quant-ph2024

Finite (quantum) effect algebras

Stan Gudder, Teiko Heinosaari

We investigate finite effect algebras and their classification. We show that an effect algebra with elements has at least and at most nontrivial defined su…

quant-ph2023

Pump-tailored Alternative Bell State Generation in the First-Order Hermite-Gaussian basis

Zhe Kan, Andrew A. Voitiv, Patrick C. Ford +2

We demonstrate entangled-state swapping, within the Hermite-Gaussian basis of first-order modes, directly from the process of spontaneous parametric down-conversion within a nonlin…

quant-ph2023★ 2 cited

A Theory of Quantum Instruments

Stanley Gudder

Until recently, a quantum instrument was defined to be a completely positive operation-valued measure from the set of states on a Hilbert space to itself. In the last few years, th…

quant-ph2023★ 1 cited

Conditional Effects, Observables and Instruments

Stanley Gudder

We begin with a study of operations and the effects they measure. We define the probability that an effect occurs when the system is in a state by . If $P_ρ…

quant-ph2023★ 2 cited

Real-Valued Observables and Quantum Uncertainty

Stanley Gudder

We first present a generalization of the Robertson-Heisenberg uncertainty principle. This generalization applies to mixed states and contains a covariance term. For faithful states…

quant-ph2022

Entropy of Quantum Measurements

Stan Gudder

If is a quantum effect and is a state, we define the -entropy which gives the amount of uncertainty that a measurement of provides about . The smaller $S…

quant-ph2022★ 3 cited

Dual Instruments and Sequential Products of Observables

Stan Gudder

We first show that every operation possesses an unique dual operation and measures an unique effect. If and are effects and is an operation that measures , we define…

quant-ph2022★ 12 cited

Sensitivity of entanglement measures in bipartite pure quantum states

Danko D. Georgiev, Stanley P. Gudder

Entanglement measures quantify the amount of quantum entanglement that is contained in quantum states. Typically, different entanglement measures do not have to be partially ordere…

quant-ph2021

Mutually Unbiased Quantum Observables

Stan Gudder

We begin by defining mutually unbiased (MU) observables on a finite dimensional Hilbert space. We also consider the more general concept of parts of MU observables. The relationshi…

quant-ph2021★ 1 cited

Coarse-Graining of Observables

Stan Gudder

We first define the coarse-graining of probability measures in terms of stochastic kernels. We define when a probability measure is part of another probability measure and say that…

quant-ph2021

Sequential Products of Quantum Measurements

Stan Gudder

Our basic structure is a finite-dimensional complex Hilbert space . We point out that the set of effects on form a convex effect algebra. Although the set of operators on $H…

quant-ph2021

Time Evolution of Quantum Effects

Stan Gudder

For quantum effects and we define the -evolution of at time denoted by . We interpret as the influence that has on at time w…

quant-ph2020★ 4 cited

Combinations of Quantum Observables and Instruments

Stan Gudder

This article points out that observables and instruments can be combined in many ways that have natural and physical interpretations. We shall mainly concentrate on the mathematica…

quant-ph2020★ 13 cited

Quantum Computing Solution of DC Power Flow

Rozhin Eskandarpour, Kumar Ghosh, Amin Khodaei +3

In this paper, we model and solve a fundamental power system problem, i.e., DC power flow, using a practical quantum computer. The Harrow-Hassidim-Lloyd (HHL) quantum algorithm is…

quant-ph2020

Nondisturbing Quantum Measurement Models

Stan Gudder

A measurement model is a framework that describes a quantum measurement process. In this article we restrict attention to s on finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. Suppose we wan…

quant-ph2020★ 5 cited

Parts and Composites of Quantum Systems

Stan Gudder

We consider three types of entities for quantum measurements. In order of generality, these types are: observables, instruments and measurement models. If and are entities,…

quant-ph2020★ 40 cited

Hidden Silicon-Vacancy Centers in Diamond

Christopher L. Smallwood, Ronald Ulbricht, Matthew W. Day +7

We characterize a high-density sample of negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV) centers in diamond using collinear optical multidimensional coherent spectroscopy. By comparin…

quant-ph2020★ 1 cited

Finite Quantum Instruments

Stan Gudder

This article considers quantum systems described by a finite-dimensional complex Hilbert space . We first define the concept of a finite observable on . We then discuss ways…

quant-ph2020★ 6 cited

Spooky Action at a Distance

Stan Gudder

This article studies quantum mechanical entanglement. We begin by illustrating why entanglement implies action at a distance. We then introduce a simple criterion for determining w…

quant-ph2020★ 5 cited

Quantum Instruments and Conditioned Observables

Stan Gudder

Observables and instruments have played significant roles in recent studies on the foundations of quantum mechanics. Sequential products of effects and conditioned observables have…

quant-ph2020★ 2 cited

Conditioned Observables in Quantum Mechanics

Stan Gudder

This paper presents some of the basic properties of conditioned observables in finite-dimensional quantum mechanics. We begin by defining the sequential product of quantum effects…

quant-ph2019★ 15 cited

Operational restrictions in general probabilistic theories

Sergey N. Filippov, Stan Gudder, Teiko Heinosaari +1

The formalism of general probabilistic theories provides a universal paradigm that is suitable for describing various physical systems including classical and quantum ones as parti…