Generalized Nonequilibrium Quantum Transport of Spin and Pseudospins: Entanglements and Topological Phases

Felix A. Buot, Karla B. Rivero, Roland E. S. Otadoy

General nonequilibrium quantum transport equations are derived for a coupled system of charge carriers, Dirac spin, isospin (or valley spin), and pseudospin, such as either one of…