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19932026
most citedExperimental and Theoretical Challenges in the Search for the Quark Gluon Plasma: The STAR Collaboration's Critical Assessment of the Evidence from RHIC Collisions

3.4k citations

Showing 2024 · cond-mat.softShow all

9 papers · 2 filters

cond-mat.soft2024★ 1 cited

Directional Swimming of B. Subtilis Bacteria Near a Switchable Polar Surface

Mahesha Kodithuwakku Arachchige, Zakaria Siddiquee, Hend Baza +3

The dynamics of swimming bacteria depend on the properties of their habitat media. Recently it was shown that the motion of swimming bacteria dispersed directly in a non-toxic wate…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 4 cited

Effects of Photopatterning Conditions on Azimuthal Surface Anchoring Strength

Nilanthi P. Haputhanthrige, Mojtaba Rajabi, Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Spatially varying alignment of liquid crystals is essential for research and applications. One widely used method is based on the photopatterning of thin layers of azo-dye molecule…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 16 cited

Microsecond electro-optic switching in the nematic phase of a ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal

Kamal Thapa, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Nematic liquid crystals exhibit nanosecond electro-optic response to an applied electric field which modifies the degree of orientational order without realigning the molecular ori…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 1 cited

Anomalous behavior of electric-field Fréedericksz transitions

Eugene C. Gartland

Fréedericksz transitions in nematic liquid crystals are re-examined with a focus on differences between systems with magnetic fields and those with electric fields. A magnetic fiel…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 13 cited

Flexoelectricity versus Electrostatics in Polar Nematic Liquid Crystals

Lincoln Paik, Jonathan V. Selinger

Polar nematic liquid crystals have two special features, compared with conventional nematic liquid crystals. First, because of flexoelectricity, the combination of polar order and…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 5 cited

Trapping of isotropic droplets by disclinations in nematic liquid crystals controlled by surface anchoring and elastic constant disparity

Nilanthi P. Haputhanthrige, Sathyanarayana Paladugu, Maxim O. Lavrentovich +1

Linear defects such as dislocations and disclinations in ordered materials attract foreign particles since they replace strong elastic distortions at the defect cores. In this work…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 10 cited

Splay-bend elastic inequalities shape tactoids, toroids, umbilics, and conic section walls in paraelectric, twist-bend, and ferroelectric nematics

Oleg D. Lavrentovich

Elastic constants of splay K_11, twist K_22, and bend K_33 of nematic liquid crystals are often assumed to be equal to each other in order to simplify the theoretical description o…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 15 cited

Polar self-organization of ferroelectric nematic liquid crystal molecules on atomically flat Au(111) surface

Alexandr A. Marchenko, Oleksiy L. Kapitanchuk, Yaroslava Yu. Lopatina +5

Understanding nanoscale mechanisms responsible for the recently discovered ferroelectric nematics can be helped by direct visualization of self-assembly of strongly polar molecules…

cond-mat.soft2024★ 91 cited

Chiral ground states of ferroelectric liquid crystals

Priyanka Kumari, Bijaya Basnet, Maxim O. Lavrentovich +1

Ferroelectric nematic liquid crystals are formed by achiral molecules with large dipole moments. Its three-dimensional orientational order is universally described as unidirectiona…