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Showing 2024 · quant-phShow all

67 papers · 2 filters

quant-ph2024

Experimental quantum randomness enhanced by a quantum network

Emanuele Polino, Luis Villegas-Aguilar, Davide Poderini +10

The certification of randomness is essential for both fundamental science and information technologies. Unlike traditional random number generators, randomness obtained from nonloc…

quant-ph2024★ 4 cited

Security Analysis of Ensemble-Based Quantum Token Protocol Under Advanced Attacks

Bernd Bauerhenne, Lucas Tsunaki, Jan Thieme +2

We present and characterize advanced attacks on an ensemble-based quantum token protocol that allows for implementing non-clonable quantum coins. Multiple differently initialized t…

quant-ph2024★ 2 cited

Continuous-variable designs and design-based shadow tomography from random lattices

Jonathan Conrad, Joseph T. Iosue, Ansgar G. Burchards +1

We investigate state designs for continuous-variable quantum systems using the aid of lattice-like quantum states. These are code states of Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) codes. W…

quant-ph2024★ 5 cited

High-dimensional quantum key distribution with resource-efficient detection

Maciej Ogrodnik, Adam Widomski, Dagmar Bruß +7

While quantum key distribution (QKD) based on two-dimensional (qubit) encoding is a mature, field-tested technology, its performance is lacking for many cryptographic applications.…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Short-time simulation of quantum dynamics by Pauli measurements

Paul K. Faehrmann, Jens Eisert, Maria Kieferova +1

Simulating the dynamics of complex quantum systems is a central application of quantum devices. Here, we propose leveraging the power of measurements to simulate short-time quantum…

quant-ph2024★ 4 cited

Ensemble-Based Quantum Token Protocol Benchmarked on IBM Quantum Processors

Lucas Tsunaki, Bernd Bauerhenne, Malwin Xibraku +3

Quantum tokens envision to store unclonable quantum states in a physical device, with the goal of being used for personal authentication protocols, as required by banks. Still, the…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

A resource- and computationally-efficient protocol for multipartite entanglement distribution in Bell-pair networks

S. Siddardha Chelluri, Sumeet Khatri, Peter van Loock

Multipartite entangled states, such as Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger (GHZ) states, are important resources in multiparty quantum networking tasks. We consider protocols for generat…

quant-ph2024★ 3 cited

From dynamical to steady-state many-body metrology: Precision limits and their attainability with two-body interactions

Ricard Puig, Pavel Sekatski, Paolo Andrea Erdman +3

We consider the estimation of an unknown parameter via a many-body probe. The probe is initially prepared in a product state and many-body time-independent interactions enhance…

quant-ph2024★ 6 cited

Quantum Key Distribution with Basis-Dependent Detection Probability

Federico Grasselli, Giovanni Chesi, Nathan Walk +7

Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) is a promising technology for secure communication. Nevertheless, QKD is still treated with caution in certain contexts due to potential gaps between…

quant-ph2024

Testing classical properties from quantum data

Matthias C. Caro, Preksha Naik, Joseph Slote

Properties of Boolean functions can often be tested much faster than the functions can be learned. However, this advantage usually disappears when testers are limited to random sam…

quant-ph2024

Learning complexity gradually in quantum machine learning models

Erik Recio-Armengol, Franz J. Schreiber, Jens Eisert +1

Quantum machine learning is an emergent field that continues to draw significant interest for its potential to offer improvements over classical algorithms in certain areas. Howeve…

quant-ph2024★ 17 cited

Krylov space approach to Singular Value Decomposition in non-Hermitian systems

Pratik Nandy, Tanay Pathak, Zhuo-Yu Xian +1

We propose a tridiagonalization approach for non-Hermitian random matrices and Hamiltonians using singular value decomposition (SVD). This technique leverages the real and non-nega…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Topological stabilizer models on continuous variables

Julio C. Magdalena de la Fuente, Tyler D. Ellison, Meng Cheng +1

We construct a family of two-dimensional topological stabilizer codes on continuous variable (CV) degrees of freedom, which generalize homological rotor codes and the toric-GKP cod…

quant-ph2024★ 4 cited

Optimal estimates of trace distance between bosonic Gaussian states and applications to learning

Lennart Bittel, Francesco Anna Mele, Antonio Anna Mele +2

Gaussian states of bosonic quantum systems enjoy numerous technological applications and are ubiquitous in nature. Their significance lies in their simplicity, which in turn rests…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Chasing shadows with Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill codes

Jonathan Conrad, Jens Eisert, Steven T. Flammia

We consider the task of performing shadow tomography of a logical subsystem defined via the Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) error correcting code. Our protocol does not require the…

quant-ph2024★ 7 cited

Kerr enhanced optomechanical cooling in the unresolved sideband regime

N. Diaz-Naufal, L. Deeg, D. Zoepfl +4

Dynamical backaction cooling has been demonstrated to be a successful method for achieving the motional quantum ground state of a mechanical oscillator in the resolved sideband reg…

quant-ph2024★ 3 cited

Single-copy stabilizer testing

Marcel Hinsche, Jonas Helsen

We consider the problem of testing whether an unknown -qubit quantum state is a stabilizer state, with only single-copy access. We give an algorithm solving this pro…

quant-ph2024

More global randomness from less-random local gates

Ryotaro Suzuki, Hosho Katsura, Yosuke Mitsuhashi +3

Random circuits giving rise to unitary designs are key tools in quantum information science and many-body physics. In this work, we investigate a class of random quantum circuits w…

quant-ph2024

Rotational excitation in sympathetic cooling of diatomic molecular ions by laser-cooled atomic ions

J. Martin Berglund, Michael Drewsen, Christiane P. Koch

Sympathetic cooling of molecular ions through the Coulomb interaction with laser-cooled atomic ions is an efficient tool to prepare translationally cold molecules without, ideally,…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Fiber Bundle Fault Tolerance of GKP Codes

Ansgar G. Burchards, Steven T. Flammia, Jonathan Conrad

We investigate multi-mode GKP (Gottesman--Kitaev--Preskill) quantum error-correcting codes from a geometric perspective. First, we construct their moduli space as a quotient of gro…

quant-ph2024

On the Trainability and Classical Simulability of Learning Matrix Product States Variationally

Afrad Basheer, Yuan Feng, Christopher Ferrie +2

We prove that using global observables to train the matrix product state ansatz results in the vanishing of all partial derivatives, also known as barren plateaus, while using loca…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Stability of emergent time periodicity in a few-body interacting system

Steve Campbell, Jens Eisert, Giacomo Guarnieri

We examine the onset and resilience of emergent time periodicity in a few-body all-to-all interacting Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, where one of the constituents is locally in contac…

quant-ph2024★ 6 cited

Optimal trace-distance bounds for free-fermionic states: Testing and improved tomography

Lennart Bittel, Antonio Anna Mele, Jens Eisert +1

Free-fermionic states, also known as fermionic Gaussian states, represent an important class of quantum states ubiquitous in physics. They are uniquely and efficiently described by…

quant-ph2024

Critical spin models from holographic disorder

Dimitris Saraidaris, Alexander Jahn

Discrete models of holographic dualities, typically modeled by tensor networks on hyperbolic tilings, produce quantum states with a characteristic quasiperiodic disorder not presen…