Showing 2012 · astro-ph.GAShow all

102 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.GA2012★ 65 cited

A First Look at the Auriga-California Giant Molecular Cloud With Herschel and the CSO: Census of the Young Stellar Objects and the Dense Gas

Paul M. Harvey, Cassandra Fallscheer, Adam Ginsburg +7

We have mapped the Auriga/California molecular cloud with the Herschel PACS and SPIRE cameras and the Bolocam 1.1 mm camera on the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory (CSO) with the…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 114 cited

Unveiling a network of parallel filaments in the Infrared Dark Cloud G14.225-0.506

Gemma Busquet, Qizhou Zhang, Aina Palau +10

We present the results of combined NH3(1,1) and (2,2) line emission observed with the Very Large Array and the Effelsberg 100m telescope of the Infrared Dark Cloud G14.225-0.506. T…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 10 cited

Molecular Clouds: Internal Properties, Turbulence, Star Formation and Feedback

Jonathan C. Tan, Suzanne N. Shaske, Sven Van Loo

All stars are born in molecular clouds, and most in giant molecular clouds (GMCs), which thus set the star formation activity of galaxies. We first review their observed properties…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 34 cited

Kiloparsec-Scale Simulations of Star Formation in Disk Galaxies. I. The unmagnetized and zero-feedback limit

Sven Van Loo, Michael J. Butler, Jonathan C. Tan

We present hydrodynamic simulations of the evolution of self-gravitating dense gas on scales of 1 kiloparsec down to < parsec in a galactic disk, designed to study dense clump form…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 277 cited

A 0.2 solar mass protostar with a Keplerian disk in the very young L1527 IRS system

John J. Tobin, Lee Hartmann, Hsin-Fang Chiang +5

In their earliest stages, protostars accrete mass from their surrounding envelopes through circumstellar disks. Until now, the smallest observed protostar/envelope mass ratio was ~…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 26 cited

Dust continuum and Polarization from Envelope to Cores in Star Formation: A Case Study in the W51 North region

Ya-Wen Tang, Paul T. P. Ho, Patrick M. Koch +2

We present the first high-angular resolution (up to 0.7", ~5000 AU) polarization and thermal dust continuum images toward the massive star-forming region W51 North. The observation…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 30 cited

Constraining the Galactic potential via action-based distribution functions for mono-abundance stellar populations

Yuan-Sen Ting, Hans-Walter Rix, Jo Bovy +1

We present a rigorous and practical way of constraining the Galactic potential based on the phase-space information for many individual stars. Such an approach is needed to dynamic…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 81 cited

Hierarchical Fragmentation of the Orion Molecular Filaments

Satoko Takahashi, Paul T. P. Ho, Paula S. Teixeira +2

We present a high angular resolution map of 850 um continuum emission of the Orion Molecular Cloud-3 (OMC 3) obtained with the Submillimeter Array (SMA); the map is a mosaic of 85…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 31 cited

The mid-infrared extinction law in the darkest cores of the Pipe Nebula

J. Ascenso, C. J. Lada, J. Alves +2

Context. The properties of dust grains, in particular their size distribution, are expected to differ from the interstellar medium to the high-density regions within molecular clou…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 224 cited

Measurement and correction of variations in interstellar dispersion in high-precision pulsar timing

M. J. Keith, W. Coles, R. M. Shannon +16

Signals from radio pulsars show a wavelength-dependent delay due to dispersion in the interstellar plasma. At a typical observing wavelength, this delay can vary by tens of microse…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 3 cited

Toward a VLBI resolution of the Pleiades distance controversy

Carl Melis, M. J. Reid, A. J. Mioduszewski +2

The Pleiades is the best studied open cluster in the sky. It is one of the primary open clusters used to define the `zero-age main sequence,' and hence it serves as a cornerstone f…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 242 cited

The Dependence of Quenching upon the Inner Structure of Galaxies at 0.5<z< 0.8 in the DEEP2/AEGIS Survey

Edmond Cheung, S. M. Faber, David C. Koo +25

The shutdown of star formation in galaxies is generally termed `quenching'. Although quenching may occur through a variety of processes, the exact mechanism(s) that is in fact resp…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 49 cited

A Pan-STARRS1 View of the Bifurcated Sagittarius Stream

C. T. Slater, E. F. Bell, E. F. Schlafly +12

We use data from the Pan-STARRS1 survey to present a panoramic view of the Sagittarius tidal stream in the southern Galactic hemisphere. As a result of the extensive sky coverage o…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 103 cited

Early stages of cluster formation: fragmentation of massive dense cores down to ~1000 AU

Aina Palau, Asunción Fuente, Josep M. Girart +11

In order to study the fragmentation of massive dense cores, which constitute the cluster cradles, we observed with the PdBI in the most extended configuration the continuum at 1.3…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 61 cited

A multi-wavelength view of the Galactic center dust ridge reveals little star formation

K. Immer, K. M. Menten, F. Schuller +1

The Galactic center dust ridge consists of a narrow string of massive condensations identified in submillimeter dust continuum emission. To determine whether new high-mass stars ar…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 60 cited

A Water Maser and Ammonia Survey of GLIMPSE Extended Green Objects (EGOs)

C. J. Cyganowski, J. Koda, E. Rosolowsky +5

We present the results of a Nobeyama 45-m water maser and ammonia survey of all 94 northern GLIMPSE Extended Green Objects (EGOs), a sample of massive young stellar objects (MYSOs)…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 38 cited

The Protocluster G18.67+0.03: A Test Case for Class I Methanol Masers as Evolutionary Indicators for Massive Star Formation

C. J. Cyganowski, C. L. Brogan, T. R. Hunter +4

We present high angular resolution Submillimeter Array (SMA) and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) observations of the massive protocluster G18.67+0.03. Previously targeted in…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 70 cited

Early-stage young stellar objects in the Small Magellanic Cloud

J. M. Oliveira, J. Th. van Loon, G. C. Sloan +12

We present new observations of 34 YSO candidates in the SMC. The anchor of the analysis is a set of Spitzer-IRS spectra, supplemented by groundbased 3-5 micron spectra, Spitzer and…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 9 cited

Stellar transits in active galactic nuclei

Bence Béky, Bence Kocsis

Supermassive black holes (SMBH) are typically surrounded by a dense stellar population in galactic nuclei. Stars crossing the line of site in active galactic nuclei (AGN) produce a…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 456 cited

The Spitzer Space Telescope Survey of the Orion A & B Molecular Clouds - Part I: A Census of Dusty Young Stellar Objects and a Study of their Mid-IR Variability

S. T. Megeath, R. Gutermuth, J. Muzerolle +10

We present a survey of the Orion A and B molecular clouds undertaken with the IRAC and MIPS instruments onboard Spitzer. In total, five distinct fields were mapped covering 9 sq. d…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 43 cited

Evidence for Grain Growth in Molecular Clouds: A Bayesian Examination of the Extinction Law in Perseus

Jonathan B. Foster, Kaisey S. Mandel, Jaime E. Pineda +3

We investigate the shape of the extinction law in two 1-degree square fields of the Perseus Molecular Cloud complex. We combine deep red-optical (r, i, and z-band) observations obt…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 120 cited

M87 at metre wavelengths: the LOFAR picture

F. de Gasperin, E. Orru', M. Murgia +92

M87 is a giant elliptical galaxy located in the centre of the Virgo cluster, which harbours a supermassive black hole of mass 6.4x10^9 M_sun, whose activity is responsible for the…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 29 cited

A Quasar-Galaxy Mixing Diagram: Quasar Spectral Energy Distribution Shapes in the Optical to Near-Infrared

Heng Hao, Martin Elvis, Angela Bongiorno +19

We define a quasar-galaxy mixing diagram using the slopes of their spectral energy distributions (SEDs) from 1μm to 3000Å and from 1μm to 3μm in the rest frame. The mixing diagram…

astro-ph.GA2012★ 38 cited

Spectral Energy Distributions of Type 1 AGN in XMM-COSMOS Survey II - Shape Evolution

Heng Hao, Martin Elvis, Francesca Civano +18

The mid-infrared to ultraviolet (0.1 -- 10 ) spectral energy distribution (SED) shapes of 407 X-ray-selected radio-quiet type 1 AGN in the wide-field ``Cosmic Evolution Survey"…