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math.PR2024★ 3 cited

Well-posedness and approximation of reflected McKean-Vlasov SDEs with applications

P. D. Hinds, A. Sharma, M. V. Tretyakov

In this paper, we establish well-posedness of reflected McKean-Vlasov SDEs and their particle approximations in smooth non-convex domains. We prove convergence of the interacting p…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024★ 15 cited

Roadmap on Quantum Magnetic Materials

Antonija Grubišić-Čabo, Marcos H. D. Guimarães, Dmytro Afanasiev +36

Fundamental research on two-dimensional (2D) magnetic systems based on van der Waals materials has been gaining traction rapidly since their recent discovery. With the increase of…

physics.plasm-ph2024★ 5 cited

Reduced kinetic modelling of shattered pellet injection in ASDEX Upgrade

Peter Halldestam, Paul Heinrich, Gergely Papp +8

Plasma-terminating disruptions represent a critical outstanding issue for reactor-relevant tokamaks. ITER will use shattered pellet injection (SPI) as its disruption mitigation sys…

astro-ph.HE2024★ 12 cited

Glitch-induced pulse profile change of PSR J0742-2822 observed from the IAR

E. Zubieta, F. García, S. del Palacio +6

The radio pulsar PSR J0742-2822 is known to exhibit rapid changes between different pulse profile states that correlate with changes in its spin-down rate. However, the connection…

cond-mat.supr-con2024

DC-operated Josephson junction arrays as a cryogenic on-chip microwave measurement platform

Senne Vervoort, Lukas Nulens, Davi A. D. Chaves +8

Providing radio frequency (RF) signals to circuits working in cryogenic conditions requires bulky and expensive transmission cabling interfacing specialized RF electronics anchored…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 12 cited

A possible misaligned orbit for the young planet AU Mic c

H. Yu, Z. Garai, M. Cretignier +98

The AU Microscopii planetary system is only 24 Myr old, and its geometry may provide clues about the early dynamical history of planetary systems. Here, we present the first measur…

eess.SP2024★ 12 cited

On Shaping Gain of Multidimensional Constellation in Linear and Nonlinear Optical Fiber Channel

Bin Chen, Zhiwei Liang, Yi Lei +3

Utilizing the multi-dimensional (MD) space for constellation shaping has been proven to be an effective approach for achieving shaping gains. Despite there exists a variety of MD m…

quant-ph2024★ 10 cited

Quantum SWAP gate realized with CZ and iSWAP gates in a superconducting architecture

Christian Križan, Janka Biznárová, Liangyu Chen +19

It is advantageous for any quantum processor to support different classes of two-qubit quantum logic gates when compiling quantum circuits, a property that is typically not seen wi…

quant-ph2024★ 4 cited

Topological eigenvalues braiding and quantum state transfer near a third-order exceptional point

He Zhang, Tong Liu, Zhongcheng Xiang +3

Non-Hermitian systems exhibit a variety of unique features rooted in the presence of exceptional points (EP). The distinct topological structure in the proximity of an EP gives ris…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 6 cited

The JWST-NIRCam View of Sagittarius C. II. Evidence for Magnetically Dominated HII Regions in the CMZ

John Bally, Samuel Crowe, Rubén Fedriani +11

We present JWST-NIRCam narrow-band, 4.05 m Brackett- images of the Sgr C HII region, located in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the Galaxy. Unlike any HII region in the S…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 5 cited

Behind the dust veil: A panchromatic view of an optically dark galaxy at z=4.82

Nikolaj B. Sillassen, Shuowen Jin, Georgios E. Magdis +30

Optically dark dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) play an essential role in massive galaxy formation at early cosmic time, however their nature remains elusive. Here we present a…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 2 cited

CHEOPS observations confirm nodal precession in the WASP-33 system

A. M. S. Smith, Sz. Csizmadia, V. Van Grootel +86

Aims: We aim to observe the transits and occultations of WASP-33b, which orbits a rapidly-rotating Scuti pulsator, with the goal of measuring the orbital obliquity via the grav…

nucl-ex2024★ 10 cited

Mirror Symmetry Breaking Disclosed in the Decay of Three-Proton Emitter 20Al

X. -D. Xu, I. Mukha, J. G. Li +25

The previously-unknown nucleus 20Al has been observed for the first time by detecting its in-flight decays. Tracking trajectories of all decay products with silicon micro-strip det…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 1 cited

On volume density and star formation in nearby molecular clouds

Jan H. Orkisz, Jouni Kainulainen

Volume density is a key physical quantity controlling the evolution of the interstellar medium (ISM) and star formation, but it cannot be accessed directly by observations of molec…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 6 cited

Radii, masses, and transit-timing variations of the three-planet system orbiting the naked-eye star TOI-396

A. Bonfanti, I. Amateis, D. Gandolfi +38

TOI-396 is an F6V star () orbited by three transiting planets. The orbital periods of the two innermost planets are close to the 5:3 commensurability ( d…

astro-ph.EP2024★ 3 cited

A joint effort to discover and characterize two resonant mini Neptunes around TOI-1803 with TESS, HARPS-N and CHEOPS

T. Zingales, L. Malavolta, L. Borsato +130

We present the discovery of two mini Neptunes near a 2:1 orbital resonance configuration orbiting the K0 star TOI-1803. We describe their orbital architecture in detail and suggest…

cs.LG2024

Isoperimetry is All We Need: Langevin Posterior Sampling for RL with Sublinear Regret

Emilio Jorge, Christos Dimitrakakis, Debabrota Basu

Common assumptions, like linear or RKHS models, and Gaussian or log-concave posteriors over the models, do not explain practical success of RL across a wider range of distributions…

cond-mat.mes-hall2024★ 8 cited

Role of electron-electron interaction in the Mpemba effect in quantum dots

Juliane Graf, Janine Splettstoesser, Juliette Monsel

The Mpemba effect has initially been noticed in macroscopic systems -- namely that hot water can freeze faster than cold water -- but recently its extension to open quantum systems…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

A Probabilistic Model to Estimate Number Densities from Column Densities in Molecular Clouds

Brandt A. L. Gaches, Michael Y. Grudić

Constraining the physical and chemical evolution of molecular clouds is essential to our understanding of star formation. These investigations often necessitate knowledge of some l…

cond-mat.supr-con2024★ 1 cited

Impurity strength-temperature phase diagram with phase crystals and competing time-reversal symmetry breaking states in nodal -wave superconductors

Kevin Marc Seja, Niclas Wall-Wennerdal, Tomas Löfwander +3

Phase crystals are a class of nonuniform superconducting ground states characterized by spontaneous phase gradients of the superconducting order parameter. These phase gradients no…

quant-ph2024★ 1 cited

Classical simulation of circuits with realistic odd-dimensional Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill states

Cameron Calcluth, Oliver Hahn, Juani Bermejo-Vega +2

Classically simulating circuits with bosonic codes is challenging due to the prohibitive cost of simulating quantum systems with many, possibly infinite, energy levels. We propose…

cs.DS2024★ 2 cited

Cuckoo Heavy Keeper and the balancing act of maintaining heavy hitters in stream processing

Vinh Quang Ngo, Marina Papatriantafilou

Finding heavy hitters in databases and data streams is a fundamental problem with applications ranging from network monitoring to database query optimization, machine learning, and…

astro-ph.GA2024

Andromeda's tenuous veil: A likely Milky Way nebula projected toward M31

A. Lumbreras-Calle, J. A. Fernández-Ontiveros, R. Infante-Sainz +10

A large, faint nebula was unexpectedly discovered near M31 using narrowband [O III] images. Its apparent size and the lack of a clear counterpart at other wavelengths make it uniqu…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

LOFAR Deep Fields: Probing the sub-mJy regime of polarized extragalactic sources in ELAIS-N1. II. Analysis

S. Piras, C. Horellou, J. Conway +7

Deep polarization surveys at low radio frequencies are key to cosmic magnetism studies: Larger catalogs of polarized extragalactic sources and increased precision on Faraday rotati…