Showing 1995Show all

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cond-mat1995★ 21 cited

Electron-phonon interactions on a single-branch quantum Hall edge

O. Heinonen, Sebastian Eggert

We consider the effect of electron-phonon interactions on edge states in quantum Hall systems with a single edge branch. The presence of electron-phonon interactions modifies the s…

cond-mat1995

Fluctuating loops and glassy dynamics of a pinned line in two dimensions

Anders B. Eriksson, Jari M. Kinaret, Lev V. Mikheev

We represent the slow, glassy equilibrium dynamics of a line in a two-dimensional random potential landscape as driven by an array of asymptotically independent two-state systems,…

hep-th1995★ 7 cited

Gauged supersymmetric WZNW model using the BRST approach

Henric Rhedin

We consider the supersymmetric WZNW model gauged in a manifestly supersymmetric way. We find the BRST charge and the necessary condition for nilpotency. In the BRST framework the m…

cond-mat1995★ 8 cited

Excess Resistance Effect in a Normal Metal Contacting a Superconductor

A. Kadigrobov, R. Shekhter, M. Jonson

In relatively pure normal samples contacting a superconductor we consider the excess resistance effect (that is a decrease of the total electrical resistance of the sample after tr…

cond-mat1995★ 95 cited

Boundary Effects on Spectral Properties of Interacting Electrons in One Dimension

Sebastian Eggert, Henrik Johannesson, Ann Mattsson

The single electron Green's function of the one-dimensional Tomonaga-Luttinger model in the presence of open boundaries is calculated with bosonization methods. We show that the cr…

cond-mat1995★ 46 cited

Giant Josephson current through a single bound state in a superconducting tunnel junction

G. Wendin, V. S. Shumeiko

We study the microscopic structure of the Josephson current in a single-mode tunnel junction with a wide quasiclassical tunnel barrier. In such a junction each Andreev bound state…

astro-ph1995★ 46 cited

Thermal Instability of Advection-Dominated Disks against Local Perturbations

Shoji Kato, Marek A. Abramowicz, Xingming Chen

Thermal instability is examined for advection-dominated one-temperature accretion disks. We consider axisymmetric perturbations with short wavelength in the radial direction. The v…

astro-ph1995★ 196 cited

Is the Accretion Flow in NGC 4258 Advection-dominated?

J. -P. Lasota, M. A. Abramowicz, X. Chen +3

The mass of the central black hole in the active galaxy NGC 4258 (M106) has been measured to be $M=3.6\times10^7\Msun$ (Miyoshi et al. 1995). The Eddington luminosity corresponding…

hep-th1995★ 25 cited

General Triplectic Quantization

Igor Batalin, Robert Marnelius

The general structure of the Sp(2) covariant version of the field-antifield quantization of general constrained systems in the Lagrangian formalism, the so called triplectic quanti…

hep-ph1995★ 24 cited

Thermal Fermionic Dispersion Relations in a Magnetic Field

Per Elmfors, David Persson, Bo-Sture Skagerstam

The thermal self-energy of an electron in a static uniform magnetic field is calculated to first order in the fine structure constant and to all orders in . We use two…

cond-mat1995

Coulomb Blockade-Effects on Quantization of Charge and Persistent Current in a Luttinger-Liquid Ring

I. V. Krive, P. Sandström, R. I. Shekhter +1

We show that in a ring-shaped Luttinger Liquid (LL) in contact with an electron reservoir --- the chemical potential in the ring being controlled by a gate voltage --- both t…

astro-ph1995★ 90 cited

Accretion discs around black holes: two dimensional, advection cooled flows

Igor V. Igumenshchev, Xingming Chen, Marek A. Abramowicz

Two-dimensional accretion flows near black holes have been investigated by time-dependent hydrodynamical calculations. We assume that the flow is axisymmetric and that radiative lo…

astro-ph1995★ 107 cited

The Observational Appearance of Slim Accretion Disks

Ewa Szuszkiewicz, Matthew A. Malkan, Marek A. Abramowicz

We reexamine the hypothesis that the optical/UV/soft X-ray continuum of Active Galactic Nuclei is thermal emission from an accretion disk. Previous studies have shown that fitting…

cond-mat1995★ 24 cited

Excess Noise in Biased Superconducting Weak Links

J. P. Hessling, V. S. Shumeiko, Yu. M. Galperin +1

Non-equilibrium excess noise of a short quasi one-dimensional constriction between two superconductors is considered. A general expression for the current-current correlation funct…

hep-th1995★ 3 cited

Gauge fixing, co-BRST and time evolution in QED

Géza Fülöp

We consider BRST-invariant inner product states for quantum electrodynamics constructed from trivial BRST-invariant states and a gauge regulator. The trivial states are products of…

hep-th1995★ 17 cited

Low Energy Dynamics of Monopoles in N=2 SYM with Matter

Martin Cederwall, Gabriele Ferretti, Bengt E. W. Nilsson +1

We derive, for $N\is2$ super-Yang--Mills with gauge group and massless matter, the supersymmetric quantum mechanical models describing the time evolution of multi-monopole…

cond-mat1995★ 41 cited

An Accurate Determination of the Exchange Constant in Sr_2CuO_3 from Recent Theoretical Results

Sebastian Eggert

Data from susceptibility measurements on Sr_2CuO_3 are compared with recent theoretical predictions for the magnetic susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg cha…

hep-th1995★ 35 cited

Gauge fixing and coBRST

Géza Fülöp, Robert Marnelius

It has previously been shown that a BRST quantization on an inner product space leads to physical states of the form |ph>=e^[Q, ψ] |ϕ> where |ϕ> is either a trivially BRST invarian…

cond-mat1995★ 53 cited

Magnetic Impurity in a Luttinger Liquid: A Conformal Field Theory Approach

Per Frojdh, Henrik Johannesson

We study the low-temperature properties of a spin-\onehalf\ magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. Using the newly developed formalism by Affle…

cond-mat1995

Interacting Electrons and Localized Spins: Exact Results from Conformal Field Theory

Per Frojdh, Henrik Johannesson

We give a brief review of the Kondo effect in a one-dimensional interacting electron system, and present exact results for the impurity thermodynamic response based on conformal fi…

cond-mat1995★ 14 cited

The Ba 4d-f giant dipole resonance as a probe of the structure of endohedral Ba@C_n metallofullerenes

Jarek Luberek, Goran Wendin

We calculate the x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) modulating the Ba 4d-photoabsorption cross section - the giant dipole resonance - centered around 110 eV photon energy…

cond-mat1995

MICROWAVE-INDUCED RESONANT REFLECTION AND LOCALIZATION OF BALLISTIC ELECTRONS IN QUANTUM MICROCHANNELS

L. Y. Gorelik, M. Jonson, R. I. Shekhter

We show that electron transport in a ballistic microchannel supporting both propagating and reflected modes can be completely blocked by applying a microwave electromagnetic field.…

cond-mat1995★ 97 cited

Kondo Effect in a Luttinger Liquid: Exact Results from Conformal Field Theory

Per Frojdh, Henrik Johannesson

We report on exact results for the low-temperature thermodynamics of a spin- magnetic impurity coupled to a one-dimensional interacting electron system. By using bound…

cond-mat1995★ 153 cited

Impurities in S=1/2 Heisenberg Antiferromagnetic Chains: Consequences for Neutron Scattering and Knight Shift

Sebastian Eggert, Ian Affleck

Non-magnetic impurities in an S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain are studied using boundary conformal field theory techniques and finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simul…