output
19942026
most citedPhonons and related properties of extended systems from density-functional perturbation theory

10.1k citations

Showing 2004 · quant-phShow all

14 papers · 2 filters

quant-ph2004★ 129 cited

Entanglement and factorized ground states in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets

Tommaso Roscilde, Paola Verrucchi, Andrea Fubini +2

Making use of exact results and quantum Monte Carlo data for the entanglement of formation, we show that the ground state of anisotropic two-dimensional S=1/2 antiferromagnets in a…

quant-ph2004★ 3.1k cited

Quantum-enhanced measurements: beating the standard quantum limit

Vittorio Giovannetti, Seth Lloyd, Lorenzo Maccone

Quantum mechanics, through the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, imposes limits to the precision of measurement. Conventional measurement techniques typically fail to reach these l…

quant-ph2004

Entanglement in quantum critical spin systems

Tommaso Roscilde, Paola Verrucchi, Andrea Fubini +2

We study the field dependence of the entanglement of formation in anisotropic S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains and two-leg ladders displaying a T=0 field-driven quantum phase transit…

quant-ph2004★ 47 cited

Realization of the 1->3 optimal phase-covariant quantum cloning machine

Fabio Sciarrino, Francesco De Martini

The 1->3 quantum phase covariant cloning, which optimally clones qubits belonging to the equatorial plane of the Bloch sphere, achieves the fidelity Fcov(1->3)=0.833, larger than f…

quant-ph2004★ 3 cited

Realization of the Optimal Universal Quantum Entangler

Fabio Sciarrino, Francesco De Martini, Vladimir Buzek

We present the first experimental demonstration of the ''optimal'' and ''universal'' quantum entangling process involving qubits encoded in the polarization of single photons. The…

quant-ph2004★ 77 cited

Entanglement Across a Transition to Quantum Chaos

Carlos Mejia-Monasterio, Giuliano Benenti, Gabriel G. Carlo +1

We study the relation between entanglement and quantum chaos in one- and two-dimensional spin-1/2 lattice models, which exhibit mixing of the noninteracting eigenfunctions and tran…

quant-ph2004★ 80 cited

Two atoms in an anisotropic harmonic trap

Z. Idziaszek, T. Calarco

We consider the system of two interacting atoms confined in axially symmetric harmonic trap. Within the pseudopotential approximation, we solve the Schroedinger equation exactly, d…

quant-ph2004★ 187 cited

Classical randomness in quantum measurements

Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano, Paoloplacido Lo Presti, Paolo Perinotti

Similarly to quantum states, also quantum measurements can be "mixed", corresponding to a random choice within an ensemble of measuring apparatuses. Such mixing is equivalent to a…

quant-ph2004★ 35 cited

Realization of Universal Optimal Quantum Machines by Projective Operators and Stochastic Maps

F. Sciarrino, C. Sias, M. Ricci +1

Optimal quantum machines can be implemented by linear projective operations. In the present work a general qubit symmetrization theory is presented by investigating the close links…

quant-ph2004★ 32 cited

Uniform semiclassical approach to fidelity decay in the deep Lyapunov regime

Wen-ge Wang, G. Casati, Baowen Li +1

We use the uniform semiclassical approximation in order to derive the fidelity decay in the regime of large perturbations. Numerical computations are presented which agree with our…

quant-ph2004★ 91 cited

Logarithmic divergence of the block entanglement entropy for the ferromagnetic Heisenberg model

Vladislav Popkov, Mario Salerno

Recent studies have shown that logarithmic divergence of entanglement entropy as function of size of a subsystem is a signature of criticality in quantum models. We demonstrate tha…

quant-ph2004★ 41 cited

Experimental Purification of Single Qubits

M. Ricci, F. De Martini, N. J. Cerf +3

We report the experimental realization of the purification protocol for single qubits sent through a depolarization channel. The qubits are associated with polarization encoded pho…

quant-ph2004★ 29 cited

Simulating noisy quantum protocols with quantum trajectories

Gabriel G. Carlo, Giuliano Benenti, Giulio Casati +1

The theory of quantum trajectories is applied to simulate the effects of quantum noise sources induced by the environment on quantum information protocols. We study two models that…

quant-ph2004★ 6 cited

Quantum computing and information extraction for a dynamical quantum system

Giuliano Benenti, Giulio Casati, Simone Montangero

We discuss the simulation of a complex dynamical system, the so-called quantum sawtooth map model, on a quantum computer. We show that a quantum computer can be used to efficiently…