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19952026
most citedPlanck 2015 results. XIII. Cosmological parameters

10.6k citations

Showing 2015Show all

172 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.HE2015★ 57 cited

Absorption lines from magnetically-driven winds in X-ray binaries

S. Chakravorty, P-O. Petrucci, J. Ferreira +8

High resolution X-ray spectra of black hole X-ray binaries (BHBs) show blueshifted absorption lines from disk winds which seem to be equatorial. Winds occur in the Softer (disk-dom…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 32 cited

Detection of Sharp Symmetric Features in the Circumbinary Disk Around AK Sco

Markus Janson, Christian Thalmann, Anthony Boccaletti +11

The Search for Planets Orbiting Two Stars (SPOTS) survey aims to study the formation and distribution of planets in binary systems by detecting and characterizing circumbinary plan…

astro-ph.IM2015★ 15 cited

Apodization in high-contrast long-slit spectroscopy. II. Concept validation and first on-sky results with VLT/SPHERE

A. Vigan, M. N'Diaye, K. Dohlen +20

Spectral characterization of young, giant exoplanets detected by direct imaging is one of the tasks of the new generation of high-contrast imagers. For this purpose, the VLT/SPHERE…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 20 cited

Ortho-to-para ratio of NH2. Herschel-HIFI observations of ortho- and para-NH2 rotational transitions towards W31C, W49N, W51 and G34.3+0.1

C. M. Persson, A. O. H. Olofsson, R. Le Gal +10

We have used the Herschel-HIFI instrument to observe both nuclear spin symmetries of amidogen (NH2) towards the high-mass star-forming regions W31C (G10.6-0.4), W49N (G43.2-0.1), W…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 41 cited

On the Nature of Magnetic Turbulence in Rotating, Shearing Flows

Justin Walker, Geoffroy Lesur, Stanislav Boldyrev

The local properties of turbulence driven by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) in rotating, shearing flows are studied in the framework of a shearing-box model. Based on nume…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 11 cited

Orbital fitting of imaged planetary companions with high eccentricities and unbound orbits -- Application to Fomalhaut b and PZ Telescopii B

Hervé Beust, Mickael Bonnefoy, Anne-Lise Maire +3

Imaging companions to main-sequence stars often allows to detect a projected orbital motion. MCMC has become very popular in for fitting their orbits. Some of these companions appe…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 23 cited

Stratified NH and ND emission in the prestellar core 16293E in L1689N

A. Bacmann, F. Daniel, P. Caselli +6

High degrees of deuterium fractionation are commonly found in cold prestellar cores and in the envelopes around young protostars. As it brings strong constraints to chemical models…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 2 cited

Monte-Carlo radiative transfer simulation of the circumstellar disk of the Herbig Ae star HD 144432

L. Chen, A. Kreplin, G. Weigelt +6

Studies of pre-transitional disks, with a gap region between the inner infrared-emitting region and the outer disk, are important to improving our understanding of disk evolution a…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 92 cited

First images of debris disks around TWA 7, TWA 25, HD 35650, and HD 377

Élodie Choquet, Marshall D. Perrin, Christine H. Chen +15

We present the first images of four debris disks observed in scattered light around the young (4--250 Myr old) M dwarfs TWA 7 and TWA 25, the K6 star HD 35650, and the G2 star HD 3…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 70 cited

The LEECH Exoplanet Imaging Survey: Characterization of the Coldest Directly Imaged Exoplanet, GJ 504 b, and Evidence for Super-Stellar Metallicity

Andrew J. Skemer, Caroline V. Morley, Neil T. Zimmerman +39

As gas giant planets and brown dwarfs radiate away the residual heat from their formation, they cool through a spectral type transition from L to T, which encompasses the dissipati…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 6 cited

Characterisation of close visual binaries from the AstraLux Large M Dwarf Survey

C. Bergfors, W. Brandner, M. Bonnefoy +4

We present VLT/SINFONI J, H+K spectra of seven close visual pairs in M dwarf binary/triple systems, discovered or observed by the AstraLux M dwarf survey. We determine the spectral…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 232 cited

The MiMeS Survey of Magnetism in Massive Stars: Introduction and overview

G. A. Wade, C. Neiner, E. Alecian +47

The MiMeS project is a large-scale, high resolution, sensitive spectropolarimetric investigation of the magnetic properties of O and early B type stars. Initiated in 2008 and compl…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 29 cited

The SOPHIE search for northern extrasolar planets VIII. Follow-up of ELODIE candidates: long-period brown-dwarf companions

F. Bouchy, D. Ségransan, R. F. Díaz +29

Long-period brown dwarf companions detected in radial velocity surveys are important targets for direct imaging and astrometry to calibrate the mass-luminosity relation of substell…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 75 cited

A tunnel and a traffic jam: How transition disks maintain a detectable warm dust component despite the presence of a large planet-carved gap

Paola Pinilla, Lucia Klarmann, Tilman Birnstiel +3

We combined hydrodynamical simulations of planet-disk interactions with dust evolution models that include coagulation and fragmentation of dust grains over a large range of radii…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 48 cited

Investigating Cepheid Carinae's Cycle-to-cycle Variations via Contemporaneous Velocimetry and Interferometry

R. I. Anderson, A. Mérand, P. Kervella +8

Baade-Wesselink-type (BW) techniques enable geometric distance measurements of Cepheid variable stars in the Galaxy and the Magellanic clouds. The leading uncertainties involved co…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 50 cited

First Scattered-Light Image of the Debris Disk around HD 131835 with the Gemini Planet Imager

Li-Wei Hung, Gaspard Duchêne, Pauline Arriaga +34

We present the first scattered-light image of the debris disk around HD 131835 in band using the Gemini Planet Imager. HD 131835 is a 15 Myr old A2IV star at a distance o…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 38 cited

Planck intermediate results. XL. The Sunyaev-Zeldovich signal from the Virgo cluster

Planck Collaboration, P. A. R. Ade, N. Aghanim +202

The Virgo cluster is the largest Sunyaev-Zeldovich (SZ) source in the sky, both in terms of angular size and total integrated flux. Planck's wide angular scale and frequency covera…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 34 cited

Inner disk clearing around the Herbig Ae star HD\,139614: Evidence for a planet-induced gap ?

A. Matter, L. Labadie, J. -C. Augereau +8

Spatially resolving the inner dust cavity of the transitional disks is a key to understanding the connection between planetary formation and disk dispersal. The disk around the Her…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 136 cited

First light of the VLT planet finder SPHERE. II. The physical properties and the architecture of the young systems PZ Tel and HD 1160 revisited

A. -L. Maire, M. Bonnefoy, C. Ginski +68

[Abridged] Context. The young systems PZ Tel and HD 1160, hosting known low-mass companions, were observed during the commissioning of the new planet finder SPHERE with several ima…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 146 cited

First light of the VLT planet finder SPHERE. IV. Physical and chemical properties of the planets around HR8799

M. Bonnefoy, A. Zurlo, J. L. Baudino +63

The system of four planets around HR8799 offers a unique opportunity to probe the physics and chemistry at play in the atmospheres of self-luminous young (~30 Myr) planets. We rece…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 113 cited

First light of the VLT planet finder SPHERE. I. Detection and characterization of the sub-stellar companion GJ 758 B

A. Vigan, M. Bonnefoy, C. Ginski +72

GJ758 B is a brown dwarf companion to a nearby (15.76 pc) solar-type, metal-rich (M/H = +0.2 dex) main-sequence star (G9V) that was discovered with Subaru/HiCIAO in 2009. From prev…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 7 cited

Detectability of deuterated water in prestellar cores

David Quénard, Vianney Taquet, Charlotte Vastel +2

Water is an important molecule in the chemical and thermal balance of dense molecular gas, but knowing its history through-out the various stages of the star formation is a fundame…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 30 cited

Molecule survival in magnetized protostellar disk winds. II. Predicted H2O line profiles versus Herschel/HIFI observations

W. Yvart, S. Cabrit, G. Pineau des Forets +1

We investigate whether the broad wings of H2O emission identified with Herschel towards low-mass Class 0 and Class 1 protostars may be consistent with an origin in a dusty MHD disk…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 238 cited

A rocky planet transiting a nearby low-mass star

Zachory K. Berta-Thompson, Jonathan Irwin, David Charbonneau +18

M-dwarf stars -- hydrogen-burning stars that are smaller than 60 per cent of the size of the Sun -- are the most common class of star in our Galaxy and outnumber Sun-like stars by…