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19952026
most citedControllable scattering of photons inside a one-dimensional resonator waveguide

540 citations

Showing astro-ph.COShow all

75 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.CO2025★ 8 cited

Cosmological Constraints on the Phenomenological Interacting Dark Energy Model with Fermi Gamma-Ray Bursts and DESI DR2

Ziyan Zhu, Qingquan Jiang, Yu Liu +2

In this work, we constrain the phenomenological interacting dark energy (IDE) model using \emph{Fermi} gamma-ray burst (GRB) dataset and the latest baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Testing the Distance Duality Relation with Cosmological Observations at high Redshift using Artificial Neural Network

Yukang Xie, Yang Liu, Puxun Wu +2

The cosmic Distance Duality Relation (DDR) is a fundamental prediction of metric gravity under photon number conservation. In this work, we perform a model-independent test of the…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 11 cited

Revisiting cosmic acceleration with DESI BAO

Jincheng Wang, Hongwei Yu, Puxun Wu

We revisit the evolution of cosmic acceleration in a spatially flat CDM universe, in which the equation of state of dark energy takes the CPL parametrization, using the lat…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Gamma-Ray Bursts Calibrated by Using Artificial Neural Networks from the Pantheon+ Sample

Zhen Huang, Xin Luo, Bin Zhang +4

In this paper, we calibrate the luminosity relation of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) by Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) which is employed to analyze the Pantheon+ sample of type Ia supe…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 10 cited

Torsion cosmology in the light of DESI, supernovae and CMB observational constraints

Tonghua Liu, Xiaolei Li, Tengpeng Xu +2

In this work, we investigate a torsion-based cosmological model within the Einstei-Cartan framework, constrained by the latest combined datasets including DESI DR2 BAO, PantheonPlu…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Probing Ultralight Axion-like Dark Matter: A Pulsar Timing Arrays-Pulsar Polarization Arrays Synergy

Ximeng Li, Yonghao Liu, Zu-Cheng Chen +9

Ultralight axionlike dark matter (ALDM) is a leading candidate in the dark matter realm, characterized by its prominent wave properties on astronomical scales. Pulsar timing arrays…

astro-ph.CO2025

Constraining the Baryon Fraction in Extragalactic Diffuse Ionized Gas with 124 Localized Fast Radio Bursts

Yang Liu, Yuchen Zhang, Jun-Jie Wei +3

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are increasingly recognized as powerful cosmological tools for constraining the baryon fraction in extragalactic diffuse ionized gas, presenting a promisin…

astro-ph.CO2025

Primordial black holes and scalar induced gravitational waves from sound speed resonance in non-minimal derivative coupling inflation model

Li-Shuai Wang, Qiong-Tao Xie, Li-Yang Chen

We investigate an inflationary model with a non-minimal derivative coupling, where the coupling function contains both constant and periodic components. On large scales, the model…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 4 cited

On the Gauge Invariance of Secondary Gravitational Waves

Chen Yuan, Yizhou Lu, Zu-Cheng Chen +1

Second-order tensor perturbations induced by primordial fluctuations play a crucial role in probing small-scale physics, but gauge dependence of their energy density has remained a…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Search for a Gravitational-Wave Background from Sound Speed Resonance from Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo's First Three Observing Runs

You Wu, Zu-Cheng Chen, Lang Liu

We search for a stochastic gravitational-wave background (SGWB) originating from scalar-induced gravitational waves (SIGWs) with the sound speed resonance (SSR) effect using data f…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 20 cited

Alleviating the Hubble-constant tension and the growth tension via a transition of absolute magnitude favored by the Pantheon+ sample

Yang Liu, Hongwei Yu, Puxun Wu

We establish a cosmological-model-independent method to extract the apparent magnitude and its derivative at different redshifts from the Pantheon+ type Ia supernova sample, and fi…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Model independent calibration for sound horizon combining observations of supernovae and transversal BAO measurements

Tonghua Liu, Xinyi Zhong, Jieci Wang +1

The sound horizon is a key theoretical prediction of the cosmological model that depends on the speed of sound and the rate of expansion in the early universe, before matter and ra…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 13 cited

Model-independent way to determine the Hubble constant and the curvature from phase shift of gravitational waves with DECIGO

Tonghua Liu, Shuo Cao, Marek Biesiada +2

In this Letter, we propose a model-independent method to determine the Hubble constant and curvature simultaneously taking advantage of the possibilities of future space-borne grav…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 15 cited

Constraints on Cosmological Models from Quasars Calibrated with Type Ia Supernova by a Gaussian Process

Haixiang Zhang, Yang Liu, Hongwei Yu +3

In this paper, we use quasars calibrated from type Ia supernova (SN Ia) to constrain cosmological models. We consider three different X-ray luminosity () - ultraviolet lumin…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 5 cited

Deep learning for cosmological parameter inference from a dark matter halo density field

Zhiwei Min, Xu Xiao, Jiacheng Ding +11

We propose a lightweight deep convolutional neural network (lCNN) to estimate cosmological parameters from simulated three-dimensional dark matter (DM) halo distributions and assoc…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 3 cited

Confronting primordial black holes with LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA and the Einstein Telescope

Zu-Cheng Chen, Alex Hall

The detection of gravitational waves (GWs) from binary black hole (BBH) coalescences by the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration has raised fundamental questions about the genesis…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 15 cited

Can we distinguish the adiabatic fluctuations and isocurvature fluctuations with pulsar timing arrays?

Zu-Cheng Chen, Lang Liu

Understanding the nature of primordial fluctuations is pivotal to unraveling the Universe's early evolution. While these fluctuations are observed to be nearly scale-invariant, qua…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 36 cited

The boundary of cosmic filaments

Wei Wang, Peng Wang, Hong Guo +12

For decades, the boundary of cosmic filaments have been a subject of debate. In this work, we determine the physically-motivated radii of filaments by constructing stacked galaxy n…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 32 cited

NANOGrav hints for first-order confinement-deconfinement phase transition in different QCD-matter scenarios

Zu-Cheng Chen, Shou-Long Li, Puxun Wu +1

Recent observations from several pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have unveiled compelling evidence for a stochastic signal in the nanohertz band. This signal aligns remark…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 7 cited

Multiple measurements on the cosmic curvature using Gaussian process regression without calibration and a cosmological model

Xiaolong Gong, Yifei Xu, Tonghua Liu +4

In this letter, we propose an improved cosmological model-independent method to measure cosmic curvature, combining the recent measurements of transverse and line-of-sight directio…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 6 cited

Model-independent Gamma-Ray Bursts Constraints on Cosmological Models Using Machine Learning

Bin Zhang, Huifeng Wang, Xiaodong Nong +3

In this paper, we calibrate the luminosity relation of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) with the machine learning (ML) algorithms from the Pantheon+ sample of type Ia supernovae in a cosmol…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 20 cited

Constraints on the velocity of gravitational waves from NANOGrav 15-year data set

Yan-Chen Bi, Yu-Mei Wu, Zu-Cheng Chen +1

General relativity predicts that gravitational waves propagate at the speed of light. Although ground-based gravitational-wave detectors have successfully constrained the velocity…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 24 cited

Constraining the Graviton Mass with the NANOGrav 15-Year Data Set

Yu-Mei Wu, Zu-Cheng Chen, Yan-Chen Bi +1

The recently detected stochastic signal by several pulsar timing array collaborations, offers an opportunity to scrutinize the fundamental properties of gravity, including the pote…

astro-ph.CO2023★ 46 cited

Simultaneously probing the sound speed and equation of state of the early Universe with pulsar timing arrays

Lang Liu, You Wu, Zu-Cheng Chen

Recently, several major pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations have assembled strong evidence for the existence of a gravitational-wave background at frequencies around the nanoh…