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19942026
most citedCosmic-ray propagation and interactions in the Galaxy

1.2k citations

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128 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Neural Differential Equations for the Solar Dynamo

E. Illarionov, R. Stepanov, K. M. Kuzanyan +1

Physical models aimed to reproduce basic features of the solar sunspot cycle are typically based on the solar dynamo mechanism. Usually qualitative arguments are used to define par…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 1 cited

Magnetic Configuration of Active Regions Associated with GLE Events

Regina A. Suleymanova, Leonty I. Miroshnichenko, Valentina I. Abramenko

Charged particles, generated in solar flares, sometimes can get extremely high energy, above the 500 MeV level, and produce abrupt ground level enhancements (GLEs) on the ground-ba…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 10 cited

The Extended Solar Cycle and Asymmetry of the Large-Scale Magnetic Field

V. N. Obridko, A. S. Shibalova, D. D. Sokoloff

Traditionally, the solar activity cycle is thought as an interplay of the main dipole component of the solar poloidal magnetic field and the toroidal magnetic field. However, the r…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 51 cited

Evolution of solar and stellar dynamo theory

Paul Charbonneau, Dmitry Sokoloff

In this paper, written as a general historical and technical introduction to the various review papers collected in the special issue ``Solar and Stellar Dynamo: A New Era'', we re…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 2 cited

Ripples and Rush-to-the-Poles in the photospheric magnetic field

Elena S. Vernova, Marta I. Tyasto, Dmitrii G. Baranov

The distribution of magnetic fields of positive and negative polarities over the surface of the Sun was studied on the basis of synoptic maps presented by the NSO/Kitt Peak (1978-2…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 6 cited

Migrating Dynamo Waves and Consequences for Stellar Current Sheets

E. Maiewski, H. Malova, V. Popov +2

We study the relation between stellar dynamo-wave propagation and the structure of the stellar magnetic field. Modeling dynamo waves by the well-known Parker migratory dynamo, we v…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 9 cited

On some features of the solar proton event on 2021 October 28 (GLE73)

I. M. Chertok

In addition to several recent articles devoted to the rare event of ground-level enhancement of the solar relativistic proton flux observed on 2021 October 28 (GLE73), we study the…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 5 cited

Clarifying Physical Properties of Magnetic Fields in Sunspots

V. N. Obridko, M. M. Katsova, D. D. Sokoloff +2

We demonstrate that the radial magnetic-field component at the outer boundary of the sunspot penumbra is about 550 Mx cm independent of the sunspot area and the maximum magn…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 16 cited

Solar and stellar activity cycles -- no synchronization with exoplanets

V. N. Obridko, M. M. Katsova, D. D. Sokoloff

Cyclic activity on the Sun and stars is primarily explained by generation of the magnetic field by a dynamo mechanism, which converts the energy of the poloidal field into the ener…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 7 cited

Solar and stellar flares: frequency, active regions and stellar dynamo

M. M. Katsova, V. N. Obridko, D. D. Sokoloff +1

We demonstrate that for weak flares the dependence on spottedness can be rather weak. The fact is that such flares can occur both in small and large active regions. At the same tim…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 12 cited

Synthetic solar cycle for active regions violating the Hale's polarity law

A. Zhukova, A. Khlystova, V. Abramenko +1

Long observational series for bipolar active regions (ARs) provide significant information about the mutual transformation of the poloidal and toroidal components of the global sol…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 4 cited

Electron-to-ion bulk speed ratio as a parameter reflecting the occurrence of strong electron-dominated current sheets in the solar wind

Olga Khabarova, Jörg Büchner, Neeraj Jain +3

Current sheets (CSs) are preferred sites of magnetic reconnection and energy dissipation in collisionless astrophysical plasmas. Electric currents in them may be carried by both el…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 9 cited

Shock-wave radio probing of solar wind sources in coronal magnetic fields

A. Koval, M. Karlicky, A. Stanislavsky +3

The Space Weather effects in the near-Earth environment as well as in atmospheres of other terrestrial planets arise by corpuscular radiation from the Sun, known as the solar wind.…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 32 cited

Solar large-scale magnetic field and cycle patterns in solar dynamo

V. N. Obridko, V. V. Pipin, D. D. Sokoloff +1

We compare spectra of the zonal harmonics of the large-scale magnetic field of the Sun using observation results and solar dynamo models. The main solar activity cycle as recorded…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 12 cited

Critical decay index for eruptions of 'short' filaments

Boris Filippov

Model of a partial current-carrying torus loop anchored to the photosphere is analyzed. Conditions of the catastrophic loss of equilibrium are considered and corresponding value of…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 16 cited

Mass of prominences experiencing failed eruptions

B. Filippov

A number of solar filaments/prominences demonstrate failed eruptions, when a filament at first suddenly starts to ascend and then decelerates and stops at some greater height in th…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 21 cited

Radial Evolution of the April 2020 Stealth Coronal Mass Ejection between 0.8 and 1 AU -- A Comparison of Forbush Decreases at Solar Orbiter and Earth

Johan L. Freiherr von Forstner, Mateja Dumbović, Christian Möstl +40

Aims. We present observations of the first coronal mass ejection (CME) observed at the Solar Orbiter spacecraft on April 19, 2020, and the associated Forbush decrease (FD) measured…

astro-ph.SR2021

Current sheets, plasmoids and flux ropes in the heliosphere. Part II: Theoretical aspects

O. Pezzi, F. Pecora, J. le Roux +13

Our understanding of processes occurring in the heliosphere historically began with reduced dimensionality - one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) sketches and models, whic…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 4 cited

Termination shock as a source of unusual solar radio bursts

Valery Fomichev, Gennady Chernov

Using centimeter wave and decimeter wave solar radio spectral observations of the flares of November 18, 2003 and September 12, 2004, we have discussed two type II like bursts at t…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 15 cited

Shape of solar cycles and mid-term solar activity oscillations

D. D. Sokoloff, A. S. Shibalova, V. N. Obridko +1

The evolution of the solar activity comprises, apart from the well-known 11-year cycle, various temporal scales ranging from months up to the secondary cycles known as mid-term osc…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 2 cited

Estimates of current helicity and tilt of solar active regions and Joy's law

K. Kuzanyan, N. Kleeorin, I. Rogachevskii +2

The tilt angle, current helicity and twist of solar magnetic fields can be observed in solar active regions. We carried out estimates of these parameters by two ways. Firstly, we c…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 17 cited

Wavelet analysis of the long-term activity of V833 Tau

R. Stepanov, N. I. Bondar', M. M. Katsova +2

The bulk of available stellar activity observations is frequently checked for the manifestation of signs in comparison with the known characteristic of solar magnetic modulation. T…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 5 cited

On the Relationship Between Transit Time of ICMEs and Strength of the Initiated Geomagnetic Storms

I. M. Chertok

More than 140 isolated non-recurrent geomagnetic storms (GMSs) of various intensities from extreme to weak are considered, which are reliably identified with solar eruptive sources…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 24 cited

Failed prominence eruptions near 24 cycle maximum

B. Filippov

We analyze 16 failed filament eruptions observed near 24 solar cycle maximum from May 2013 to July 2014. No significant rotation of filament spines is observed during the ascent in…