Showing 2015Show all

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astro-ph.GA2015★ 53 cited

SN Refsdal: Classification as a Luminous and Blue SN 1987A-like Type II Supernova

P. L. Kelly, G. Brammer, J. Selsing +19

We have acquired Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and Very Large Telescope near-infrared spectra and images of supernova (SN) Refsdal after its discovery as an Einstein cross in Fall 2…

astro-ph.SR2015

Cross-field transport and pitch-angle anisotropy of solar energetic particles in MHD turbulence

F. Fraschetti

Recent modelling of solar energetic particles (SEPs) propagation through the heliospheric turbulence, also discussed in this workshop, has investigated the role of the pitch-angle…

hep-th2015★ 12 cited

Modularity and 4D-2D spectral equivalences for large-N gauge theories with adjoint matter

Gökçe Başar, Aleksey Cherman, Keith R. Dienes +1

In recent work, we demonstrated that the confined-phase spectrum of non-supersymmetric pure Yang-Mills theory coincides with the spectrum of the chiral sector of a two-dimensional…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 14 cited

Reverberation Mapping with Intermediate-Band Photometry: Detection of Broad-Line H Time Lags for Quasars at

Linhua Jiang, Yue Shen, Ian D. McGreer +3

We present a reverberation mapping (RM) experiment that combines broad- and intermediate-band photometry; it is the first such attempt targeting a sample of 13 quasars at $0.2<z<0.…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 81 cited

MApping the Most Massive Overdensities Through Hydrogen (MAMMOTH) I: Methodology

Zheng Cai, Xiaohui Fan, Sebastien Peirani +8

Modern cosmology predicts that a galaxy overdensity is associated to a large reservoir of the intergalactic gas, which can be traced by the Ly forest absorption. We have underta…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 5 cited

Spectral principal component analysis of mid-infrared spectra of a sample of PG QSOs

Wei-Hao Bian, Zhi-Cheng He, Richard Green +3

A spectral principal component analysis (SPCA) of a sample of 87 PG QSOs at is presented for their mid-infrared spectra from Spitzer Space Telescope. We have derived the…

astro-ph.HE2015★ 4 cited

Cross-field transport in Goldreich-Sridhar MHD turbulence

F. Fraschetti

I derive analytically the temporal dependence of the perpendicular transport coefficient of a charged particle in the three-dimensional anisotropic turbulence conjectured by Goldre…

astro-ph.EP2015

Planetesimals in Debris Disks

Andrew N. Youdin, George H. Rieke

Planetesimals form in gas-rich protoplanetary disks around young stars. However, protoplanetary disks fade in about 10 Myr. The planetesimals (and also many of the planets) left be…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 98 cited

An M Dwarf Companion and Its Induced Spiral Arms in the HD 100453 Protoplanetary Disk

Ruobing Dong, Zhaohuan Zhu, Jeffrey Fung +3

Recent VLT/SPHERE near-infrared imaging observations revealed two spiral arms with a near m=2 rotational symmetry in the protoplanetary disk around the ~1.7 solar mass Herbig star…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 7 cited

Towards 21st Century Stellar Models: Star Clusters, Supercomputing, and Asteroseismology

S. W. Campbell, T. N. Constantino, V. D'Orazi +8

Stellar models provide a vital basis for many aspects of astronomy and astrophysics. Recent advances in observational astronomy -- through asteroseismology, precision photometry, h…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 147 cited

CLASH-VLT: A Highly Precise Strong Lensing Model of the Galaxy Cluster RXC J2248.7-4431 (Abell S1063) and Prospects for Cosmography

G. B. Caminha, C. Grillo, P. Rosati +32

We perform a comprehensive study of the total mass distribution of the galaxy cluster RXCJ2248 () with a set of high-precision strong lensing models, which take advantage…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 58 cited

Cross-correlation of gravitational lensing from DES Science Verification data with SPT and Planck lensing

D. Kirk, Y. Omori, A. Benoit-Lévy +89

We measure the cross-correlation between weak lensing of galaxy images and of the cosmic microwave background (CMB). The effects of gravitational lensing on different sources will…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 979 cited

A continuum from clear to cloudy hot-Jupiter exoplanets without primordial water depletion

David K. Sing, Jonathan J. Fortney, Nikolay Nikolov +18

Thousands of transiting exoplanets have been discovered, but spectral analysis of their atmospheres has so far been dominated by a small number of exoplanets and data spanning rela…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 122 cited

Magellan/M2FS Spectroscopy of Tucana 2 and Grus 1

Matthew G. Walker, Mario Mateo, Edward W. Olszewski +8

We present results from spectroscopic observations with the Michigan/Magellan Fiber System (M2FS) of stellar targets along the line of sight to the newly-discovered `ultrafai…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 21 cited

The Inner Debris Structure in the Fomalhaut Planetary System

Kate Y. L. Su, George H. Rieke, Denis Defrere +5

Fomalhaut plays an important role in the study of debris disks and small bodies in other planetary systems. The proximity and luminosity of the star make key features of its debris…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 80 cited

Orbital Architectures of Planet-Hosting Binaries: I. Forming Five Small Planets in the Truncated Disk of Kepler-444A

Trent J. Dupuy, Kaitlin M. Kratter, Adam L. Kraus +5

We present the first results from our Keck program investigating the orbital architectures of planet-hosting multiple star systems. Kepler-444 is a metal-poor triple star system th…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 110 cited

IN-SYNC IV - The Young Stellar Population in the Orion A Molecular Cloud

Nicola Da Rio, Jonathan C. Tan, Kevin R. Covey +14

We present the results of the SDSS APOGEE INfrared Spectroscopy of Young Nebulous Clusters program (IN-SYNC) survey of the Orion A molecular cloud. This survey obtained high resolu…

astro-ph.HE2015★ 67 cited

Measuring Neutron Star Radii via Pulse Profile Modeling with NICER

Feryal Ozel, Dimitrios Psaltis, Zaven Arzoumanian +2

The Neutron-star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) is an X-ray astrophysics payload that will be placed on the International Space Station. Its primary science goal is to measu…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 31 cited

Observation and Confirmation of Six Strong Lensing Systems in The Dark Energy Survey Science Verification Data

B. Nord, E. Buckley-Geer, H. Lin +89

We report the observation and confirmation of the first group- and cluster-scale strong gravitational lensing systems found in Dark Energy Survey (DES) data. Through visual inspect…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 92 cited

Discovery of Rotational Modulations in the Planetary-Mass Companion 2M1207b: Intermediate Rotation Period and Heterogeneous Clouds in a Low Gravity Atmosphere

Yifan Zhou, Daniel Apai, Glenn Schneider +2

Rotational modulations of brown dwarfs have recently provided powerful constraints on the properties of ultra-cool atmospheres, including longitudinal and vertical cloud structures…

astro-ph.GA2015★ 10 cited

Exploring X-ray Binary Populations in Compact Group Galaxies with

P. Tzanavaris, A. E. Hornschemeier, S. C. Gallagher +5

We obtain total galaxy X-ray luminosities, , originating from individually detected point sources in a sample of 47 galaxies in 15 compact groups of galaxies (CGs). For the gr…

astro-ph.CO2015★ 30 cited

The Epoch of Reionization in the R_h=ct Universe

Fulvio Melia, Marco Fatuzzo

The measured properties of the epoch of reionization (EoR) show that reionization probably began around z ~ 12-15 and ended by z=6. In addition, a careful analysis of the fluctuati…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 22 cited

A Multiple Scattering Polarized Radiative Transfer Model: Application to HD 189733b

Pushkar Kopparla, Vijay Natraj, Xi Zhang +3

We present a multiple scattering vector radiative transfer model which produces disk integrated, full phase polarized light curves for reflected light from an exoplanetary atmosphe…

astro-ph.SR2015★ 62 cited

Searching for Cool Dust in the Mid-to-Far Infrared: the Mass Loss Histories of The Hypergiants Cep, VY CMa, IRC+10420, and Cas

Dinesh Shenoy, Roberta M. Humphreys, Terry Jay Jones +6

We present mid- and far- IR imaging of four famous hypergiant stars: the red supergiants Cep and VY CMa, and the warm hypergiants IRC +10420 and Cas. Our 11 to 37 m SOFI…