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19992026
most citedSecondary Frequency and Voltage Control of Islanded Microgrids via Distributed Averaging

976 citations

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70 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Adaptive Probabilistic Shielding by Learning MDPs for Safe Reinforcement Learning

Astrid Horn Brorholt, Maris F. L. Galesloot, Nils Jansen +2

Probabilistic shielding is a technique for safe reinforcement learning (RL). Typically, a static observer -- called the shield -- constrains the learning agent's actions to those f…

cs.LG2026

TiWeaver: Unified Temporal Dynamics Modeling via Contextual Patching

Zhe Li, Jindong Tian, Hao Miao +3

Multivariate time series forecasting plays a critical role in real-world applications, including weather prediction, stock analysis, and health monitoring. Due to the diversity of…

cs.LG2026

TCRL: Temporal-Coupled Adversarial Training for Robust Constrained Reinforcement Learning in Worst-Case Scenarios

Wentao Xu, Zhongming Yao, Weihao Li +4

Constrained Reinforcement Learning (CRL) aims to optimize decision-making policies under constraint conditions, making it highly applicable to safety-critical domains such as auton…

cs.LG2025

SRLR: Symbolic Regression based Logic Recovery to Counter Programmable Logic Controller Attacks

Hao Zhou, Suman Sourav, Binbin Chen +1

Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are critical components in Industrial Control Systems (ICSs). Their potential exposure to external world makes them susceptible to cyber-attac…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

STDiff: A State Transition Diffusion Framework for Time Series Imputation in Industrial Systems

Gary Simethy, Daniel Ortiz-Arroyo, Petar Durdevic

Incomplete sensor data is a major obstacle in industrial time-series analytics. In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), key sensors show long, irregular gaps caused by fouling, mai…

cs.LG2025★ 3 cited

Finding Counterfactual Evidences for Node Classification

Dazhuo Qiu, Jinwen Chen, Arijit Khan +2

Counterfactual learning is emerging as an important paradigm, rooted in causality, which promises to alleviate common issues of graph neural networks (GNNs), such as fairness and i…

cs.LG2025★ 22 cited

An approach to melodic segmentation and classification based on filtering with the Haar-wavelet

Gissel Velarde, Tillman Weyde, David Meredith

We present a novel method of classification and segmentation of melodies in symbolic representation. The method is based on filtering pitch as a signal over time with the Haar-wave…

cs.LG2025★ 23 cited

Humanity's Last Exam

Long Phan, Alice Gatti, Ziwen Han +1168

Benchmarks are important tools for tracking the rapid advancements in large language model (LLM) capabilities. However, benchmarks are not keeping pace in difficulty: LLMs now achi…

cs.LG2024★ 19 cited

TEAM: Topological Evolution-aware Framework for Traffic Forecasting--Extended Version

Duc Kieu, Tung Kieu, Peng Han +3

Due to the global trend towards urbanization, people increasingly move to and live in cities that then continue to grow. Traffic forecasting plays an important role in the intellig…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Revisiting K-mer Profile for Effective and Scalable Genome Representation Learning

Abdulkadir Celikkanat, Andres R. Masegosa, Thomas D. Nielsen

Obtaining effective representations of DNA sequences is crucial for genome analysis. Metagenomic binning, for instance, relies on genome representations to cluster complex mixtures…

cs.LG2024★ 18 cited

Federated Neural Nonparametric Point Processes

Hui Chen, Xuhui Fan, Hengyu Liu +5

Temporal point processes (TPPs) are effective for modeling event occurrences over time, but they struggle with sparse and uncertain events in federated systems, where privacy is a…

cs.LG2024

AIDE: Antithetical, Intent-based, and Diverse Example-Based Explanations

Ikhtiyor Nematov, Dimitris Sacharidis, Tomer Sagi +1

For many use-cases, it is often important to explain the prediction of a black-box model by identifying the most influential training data samples. Existing approaches lack customi…

cs.LG2024

The Reachability Problem for Neural-Network Control Systems

Christian Schilling, Martin Zimmermann

A control system consists of a plant component and a controller which periodically computes a control input for the plant. We consider systems where the controller is implemented b…

cs.LG2024★ 4 cited

BIOSCAN-5M: A Multimodal Dataset for Insect Biodiversity

Zahra Gharaee, Scott C. Lowe, ZeMing Gong +10

As part of an ongoing worldwide effort to comprehend and monitor insect biodiversity, this paper presents the BIOSCAN-5M Insect dataset to the machine learning community and establ…

cs.LG2024★ 9 cited

Interpretable Network Visualizations: A Human-in-the-Loop Approach for Post-hoc Explainability of CNN-based Image Classification

Matteo Bianchi, Antonio De Santis, Andrea Tocchetti +1

Transparency and explainability in image classification are essential for establishing trust in machine learning models and detecting biases and errors. State-of-the-art explainabi…

cs.LG2024★ 25 cited

FedSI: Federated Subnetwork Inference for Efficient Uncertainty Quantification

Hui Chen, Hengyu Liu, Zhangkai Wu +2

While deep neural networks (DNNs) based personalized federated learning (PFL) is demanding for addressing data heterogeneity and shows promising performance, existing methods for f…

cs.LG2024★ 10 cited

QCore: Data-Efficient, On-Device Continual Calibration for Quantized Models -- Extended Version

David Campos, Bin Yang, Tung Kieu +3

We are witnessing an increasing availability of streaming data that may contain valuable information on the underlying processes. It is thus attractive to be able to deploy machine…

cs.LG2024★ 37 cited

Pathformer: Multi-scale Transformers with Adaptive Pathways for Time Series Forecasting

Peng Chen, Yingying Zhang, Yunyao Cheng +5

Transformers for time series forecasting mainly model time series from limited or fixed scales, making it challenging to capture different characteristics spanning various scales.…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Domain Adaptation for Time series Transformers using One-step fine-tuning

Subina Khanal, Seshu Tirupathi, Giulio Zizzo +2

The recent breakthrough of Transformers in deep learning has drawn significant attention of the time series community due to their ability to capture long-range dependencies. Howev…

cs.LG2024★ 17 cited

View-based Explanations for Graph Neural Networks

Tingyang Chen, Dazhuo Qiu, Yinghui Wu +3

Generating explanations for graph neural networks (GNNs) has been studied to understand their behavior in analytical tasks such as graph classification. Existing approaches aim to…

cs.LG2023★ 4 cited

PAC-Bayes Generalisation Bounds for Dynamical Systems Including Stable RNNs

Deividas Eringis, John Leth, Zheng-Hua Tan +2

In this paper, we derive a PAC-Bayes bound on the generalisation gap, in a supervised time-series setting for a special class of discrete-time non-linear dynamical systems. This cl…

cs.LG2023★ 21 cited

Greedy Shapley Client Selection for Communication-Efficient Federated Learning

Pranava Singhal, Shashi Raj Pandey, Petar Popovski

The standard client selection algorithms for Federated Learning (FL) are often unbiased and involve uniform random sampling of clients. This has been proven sub-optimal for fast co…

cs.LG2023★ 2 cited

Privacy-Aware Data Acquisition under Data Similarity in Regression Markets

Shashi Raj Pandey, Pierre Pinson, Petar Popovski

Data markets facilitate decentralized data exchange for applications such as prediction, learning, or inference. The design of these markets is challenged by varying privacy prefer…

cs.LG2023★ 37 cited

An Efficient Federated Learning Framework for Training Semantic Communication System

Loc X. Nguyen, Huy Q. Le, Ye Lin Tun +4

Semantic communication has emerged as a pillar for the next generation of communication systems due to its capabilities in alleviating data redundancy. Most semantic communication…