output
20142026
most citedNSFnets (Navier-Stokes Flow nets): Physics-informed neural networks for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

1.2k citations

Showing astro-ph.SRShow all

18 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026★ 2 cited

Solar active region scaling laws revisited

Guilherme A. L. Nogueira, Robertus Erdelyi, Ruihui Wang +1

The systematic variation of solar active region (AR) properties with their magnetic flux has been the subject of numerous studies but the proposed scaling laws still vary rather wi…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

Constraining the outer boundary condition for the Babcock-Leighton dynamo models

Yukun Luo, Jie Jiang, Binghang Li +2

The evolution of the Sun's large-scale surface magnetic field is well captured by surface flux transport models, which can therefore provide a natural constraint on the outer bound…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

Prediction of the Solar Polar Fields in 2026: An Unusually Weak Level Across the Last Five Solar Cycles

Ruihui Wang, Jie Jiang, Yukun Luo

Solar polar fields are essential for the solar cycle and the heliospheric magnetic field. Cycle 25 is now entering its declining phase, the critical period during which most of the…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 6 cited

Minimal Roles of Solar Subsurface Meridional Flow in the distributed-shear Babcock-Leighton Dynamo

Jie Jiang, Zebin Zhang

The subsurface meridional flow has long been recognized as a critical factor in driving the solar cycle. Specifically, the equatorward return flow in the tachocline is widely belie…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 12 cited

Toward a live homogeneous database of solar active regions based on SOHO/MDI and SDO/HMI synoptic magnetograms.II.parameters for solar cycle variability

Ruihui Wang, Jie Jiang, Yukun Luo

Solar active regions (ARs) determine solar polar fields and cause solar cycle variability within the framework of the Babcock-Leighton (BL) dynamo. The contribution of an AR to the…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 9 cited

Modeling effects of starspots on stellar magnetic cycles

Zebin Zhang, Jie Jiang, Leonid Kitchatinov

Observations show that faster-rotating stars tend to have stronger magnetic activity and shorter magnetic cycles. The cyclical magnetic activity of the Sun and stars is believed to…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 21 cited

Towards a live homogeneous database of solar active regions based on SOHO/MDI and SDO/HMI synoptic magnetograms. I. Automatic detection and calibration

Ruihui Wang, Jie Jiang, Yukun Luo

Recent studies indicate that a small number of rogue solar active regions (ARs) may have a significant impact on the end-of-cycle polar field and the long-term behavior of solar ac…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 48 cited

Physical Models for Solar Cycle Predictions

Prantika Bhowmik, Jie Jiang, Lisa Upton +2

The dynamic activity of stars such as the Sun influences (exo)planetary space environments through modulation of stellar radiation, plasma wind, particle and magnetic fluxes. Energ…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 28 cited

Comparison of physics-based prediction models of solar cycle 25

Jie Jiang, Zebin Zhang, Kristóf Petrovay

Physics-based solar cycle predictions provide an effective way to verify our understanding of the solar cycle. Before the start of cycle 25, several physics-based solar cycle predi…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 6 cited

A Potential New Mechanism for the Butterfly Diagram of the Solar Cycle: Latitude-dependent Radial Flux Transport

Zebin Zhang, Jie Jiang, Haowei Zhang

The butterfly diagram of the solar cycle is the equatorward migration of the emergence latitudes of sunspots as the solar cycle evolves. Revealing the mechanism for the butterfly d…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 23 cited

A Babcock-Leighton-type Solar Dynamo Operating in the Bulk of the Convection Zone

Zebin Zhang, Jie Jiang

The toroidal magnetic field is assumed to be generated in the tachocline in most Babcock-Leighton (BL)-type solar dynamo models, in which the poloidal field is produced by the emer…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 6 cited

The nonuniformity of poleward flux transport on the solar surface: a statistical method applied to solar cycles 21-24

Zi-Fan Wang, Jie Jiang, Jing-Xiu Wang

The poleward migration of the active regions' magnetic flux on the solar surface plays an important role in the development of the large-scale field development, especially the pol…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 29 cited

a dynamo-based prediction of solar cycle 25

Wei Guo, Jie Jiang, Jing-Xiu Wang

Solar activity cycle varies in amplitude. The last Cycle 24 is the weakest in the past century. Sun's activity dominates Earth's space environment. The frequency and intensity of t…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 33 cited

Sunspot tilt angles revisited: Dependence on the solar cycle strength

Qirong Jiao, Jie Jiang, Zi-Fan Wang

The tilt angle of sunspot groups is crucial in the BL type dynamo. Some studies have shown that the tilt coefficient is anti-correlated with the cycle strength. If the anti-correla…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 25 cited

Characteristics of Interplanetary Discontinuities in the Inner Heliosphere Revealed by Parker Solar Probe

Y. Y. Liu, H. S. Fu, J. B. Cao +6

We present a statistical analysis for the characteristics and spatial evolution of the interplanetary discontinuities (IDs) in the solar wind, from 0.13 to 0.9 au, by using the Par…

astro-ph.SR2021★ 14 cited

Algebraic quantification of an active region's contribution to the solar cycle

Zi-Fan Wang, Jie Jiang, Jing-Xiu Wang

The solar dipole moment at cycle minimum is considered to be the most successful precursor for the amplitude of the subsequent cycle. Numerical simulations of the surface flux tran…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 26 cited

Activity Complexes and A Prominent Poleward Surge During Solar Cycle 24

Zi-Fan Wang, Jie Jiang, Jie Zhang +1

Long-lasting activity complexes (ACs), characterised as a series of closely located, continuously emerging solar active regions (ARs), are considered generating prominent poleward…

astro-ph.SR2020★ 53 cited

Nonlinear mechanisms that regulate the solar cycle amplitude

Jie Jiang

The solar magnetic activity cycle has an amplitude that varies within a wide but limited range of values. This implies that there are nonlinear mechanisms that prevent runaway solu…