output
20182025
most citedStandardized Assessment of Automatic Segmentation of White Matter Hyperintensities and Results of the WMH Segmentation Challenge

309 citations

20 papers

cs.CL2025★ 5 cited

EH-Benchmark Ophthalmic Hallucination Benchmark and Agent-Driven Top-Down Traceable Reasoning Workflow

Xiaoyu Pan, Yang Bai, Ke Zou +5

Medical Large Language Models (MLLMs) play a crucial role in ophthalmic diagnosis, holding significant potential to address vision-threatening diseases. However, their accuracy is…

cs.CV2025

Endoscopic Depth Estimation Based on Deep Learning: A Survey

Ke Niu, Zeyun Liu, Xue Feng +5

Endoscopic depth estimation is a critical technology for improving the safety and precision of minimally invasive surgery. It has attracted considerable attention from researchers…

cs.AI2025★ 36 cited

From Screens to Scenes: A Survey of Embodied AI in Healthcare

Yihao Liu, Xu Cao, Tingting Chen +7

Healthcare systems worldwide face persistent challenges in efficiency, accessibility, and personalization. Powered by modern AI technologies such as multimodal large language model…

cs.CC2025★ 1 cited

Compilation and Fast Model Counting beyond CNF

Alexis de Colnet, Stefan Szeider, Tianwei Zhang

Circuits in deterministic decomposable negation normal form (d-DNNF) are representations of Boolean functions that enable linear-time model counting. This paper strengthens our the…

stat.AP2025

High-dimensional point forecast combinations for emergency department demand

Peihong Guo, Wen Ye Loh, Kenwin Maung +6

Current work on forecasting emergency department (ED) admissions focuses on disease aggregates or singular disease types. However, given differences in the dynamics of individual d…

eess.IV2024★ 13 cited

AI Workflow, External Validation, and Development in Eye Disease Diagnosis

Qingyu Chen, Tiarnan D L Keenan, Elvira Agron +35

Timely disease diagnosis is challenging due to increasing disease burdens and limited clinician availability. AI shows promise in diagnosis accuracy but faces real-world applicatio…

cs.HC2024★ 14 cited

Validation Requirements for AI-based Intervention-Evaluation in Aging and Longevity Research and Practice

Georg Fuellen, Anton Kulaga, Sebastian Lobentanzer +4

The field of aging and longevity research is overwhelmed by vast amounts of data, calling for the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), including Large Language Models (LLMs), for t…

stat.AP2024★ 1 cited

Prospective Prediction of Body Mass Index Trajectories using Multi-task Gaussian Processes

Arthur Leroy, Varsha Gupta, Mya Thway Tint +9

Clinicians often investigate the body mass index (BMI) trajectories of children to assess their growth with respect to their peers, as well as to anticipate future growth and disea…

q-bio.PE2023★ 91 cited

Efficacy of Wolbachia-mediated sterility to suppress dengue: a synthetic control study

Jue Tao Lim, Somya Bansal, Chee Seng Chong +11

In a study conducted in Singapore, a country prone to dengue outbreaks due to its climate and urban population, researchers examined the effectiveness of releasing male Aedes aegyp…

cs.CL2023★ 141 cited

Harnessing ChatGPT for thematic analysis: Are we ready?

V Vien Lee, Stephanie C. C. van der Lubbe, Lay Hoon Goh +1

ChatGPT is an advanced natural language processing tool with growing applications across various disciplines in medical research. Thematic analysis, a qualitative research method t…

physics.med-ph2023★ 60 cited

The Road to the Ideal Stent: A Review of Stent Design Optimisation Methods, Findings, and Opportunities

Ankush Kapoor, Nigel Jepson, Neil W. Bressloff +3

Coronary stent designs have undergone significant transformations in geometry, materials, and drug elution coatings, contributing to the continuous improvement of stenting success…

cs.HC2022★ 6 cited

Does Mode of Digital Contact Tracing Affect User Willingness to Share Information? A Quantitative Study

Camellia Zakaria, Pin Sym Foong, Chang Siang Lim +3

Digital contact tracing can limit the spread of infectious diseases. Nevertheless, there remain barriers to attaining sufficient adoption. In this study, we investigate how willing…

cs.LG2021★ 160 cited

Deep learning for temporal data representation in electronic health records: A systematic review of challenges and methodologies

Feng Xie, Han Yuan, Yilin Ning +5

Objective: Temporal electronic health records (EHRs) can be a wealth of information for secondary uses, such as clinical events prediction or chronic disease management. However, c…

cs.AI2021★ 1 cited

Designing AI-based Conversational Agent for Diabetes Care in a Multilingual Context

Thuy-Trinh Nguyen, Kellie Sim, Anthony To Yiu Kuen +4

Conversational agents (CAs) represent an emerging research field in health information systems, where there are great potentials in empowering patients with timely information and…

cs.AI2021★ 1 cited

Social Behaviour Understanding using Deep Neural Networks: Development of Social Intelligence Systems

Ethan Lim Ding Feng, Zhi-Wei Neo, Aaron William De Silva +6

With the rapid development in artificial intelligence, social computing has evolved beyond social informatics toward the birth of social intelligence systems. This paper, therefore…

cs.SE2020★ 1 cited

MLCask: Efficient Management of Component Evolution in Collaborative Data Analytics Pipelines

Zhaojing Luo, Sai Ho Yeung, Meihui Zhang +7

With the ever-increasing adoption of machine learning for data analytics, maintaining a machine learning pipeline is becoming more complex as both the datasets and trained models e…

stat.AP2020★ 10 cited

Global estimation and scenario-based projections of sex ratio at birth and missing female births using a Bayesian hierarchical time series mixture model

Fengqing Chao, Patrick Gerland, Alex R. Cook +1

The sex ratio at birth (SRB) is defined as the ratio of male to female live births. The SRB imbalance in parts of the world over the past several decades is a direct consequence of…

cs.LG2019★ 11 cited

Deep Reinforcement Learning for Clinical Decision Support: A Brief Survey

Siqi Liu, Kee Yuan Ngiam, Mengling Feng

Owe to the recent advancements in Artificial Intelligence especially deep learning, many data-driven decision support systems have been implemented to facilitate medical doctors in…

cs.CV2019★ 309 cited

Standardized Assessment of Automatic Segmentation of White Matter Hyperintensities and Results of the WMH Segmentation Challenge

Hugo J. Kuijf, J. Matthijs Biesbroek, Jeroen de Bresser +41

Quantification of cerebral white matter hyperintensities (WMH) of presumed vascular origin is of key importance in many neurological research studies. Currently, measurements are o…

cs.CL2018★ 9 cited

Medical Concept Embedding with Time-Aware Attention

Xiangrui Cai, Jinyang Gao, Kee Yuan Ngiam +3

Embeddings of medical concepts such as medication, procedure and diagnosis codes in Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are central to healthcare analytics. Previous work on medical…