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astro-ph.GA2025

photoD with Rubin's Data Preview 1: first stellar photometric distances and deficit of faint blue stars. Stellar distances with Rubin's DP1

L. Palaversa, E. Donev, Ž. Ivezić +96

Aims: We investigate the utility of Rubin's Data Preview 1 for estimating stellar number density profile in the Milky Way halo. Methods: Stellar broad-band near-UV to near-IR $ugri…

hep-ex2025★ 10 cited

Search for Light Sterile Neutrinos With Two Neutrino Beams at MicroBooNE

MicroBooNE collaboration, P. Abratenko, D. Andrade Aldana +176

The existence of three distinct neutrino flavours, , , and , is a central tenet of the Standard Model of particle physics. Quantum-mechanical interference can allo…

astro-ph.HE2025

The first 10years of the HAWC Gamma-Ray Observatory: science results

Anna Lia Longinotti, HAWC Collaboration

The High-Altitude Water Cherenkov (HAWC) Observatory, located on the slopes of the Sierra Negra volcano in Mexico, began operations in March 2015. Over the past decade, HAWC has en…

physics.acc-ph2025

A Collimation System Baseline Design for the Electron Storage Ring at the Electron-Ion Collider

Andrii Natochii, Elke-Caroline Aschenauer, Karim Hamdi +7

We present the baseline design of the electron ring collimation system for the Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL). The system addresses beam losses…

cond-mat.str-el2025

Evolution of charge-density-wave soft phonon modes in

Avishek Maity, Stephan Rosenkranz, Raymond Osborn +8

We investigated the lattice dynamics of quasi-two-dimensional Pd-intercalated in relation to its charge-density-wave (CDW) transitions by means of x-ray diffuse a…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

KiDS-Legacy: Constraining dark energy, neutrino mass, and curvature

Robert Reischke, Benjamin Stölzner, Benjamin Joachimi +25

We constrained minimally extended cosmological models with the cosmic shear analysis of the final data release from the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS-Legacy) in combination with externa…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 3 cited

KiDS-Legacy: Constraints on Horndeski gravity from weak lensing combined with galaxy clustering and cosmic microwave background anisotropies

Benjamin Stölzner, Robert Reischke, Matteo Grasso +25

We present constraints on modified gravity from a cosmic shear analysis of the final data release of the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS-Legacy) in combination with DESI measurements of b…

hep-ph2025

Search for Dark Matter Annihilation and Decay with H Line Emission

Rebecca K. Leane

I present a new indirect search for dark matter (DM) using Hydrogen- (H) recombination emission. DM annihilation or decay products can ionize neutral gas; subsequent recombin…

astro-ph.CO2025

Foreground Mitigation for CMB Lensing with the Global Minimum Variance Quadratic Estimator

Yuka Nakato, W. L. Kimmy Wu, Ana Carolina Silva Oliveira +2

Weak gravitational lensing of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a powerful probe of cosmology, providing insight into structure formation and the evolution of the universe.…

hep-ex2025★ 3 cited

Searches for Light Dark Matter and Evidence of Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering of Solar Neutrinos with the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) Experiment

D. S. Akerib, A. K. Al Musalhi, F. Alder +216

We present searches for light dark matter (DM) with masses 3-9 GeV/ in the presence of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CENS) from B solar neutrinos with…

astro-ph.CO2025

A Fully Photometric Approach to Type Ia Supernova Cosmology in the LSST Era: Host Galaxy Redshifts and Supernova Classification

Ayan Mitra, Richard Kessler, Rebecca C. Chen +9

The upcoming Vera C. Rubin Observatory's Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) is expected to discover nearly a million Type Ia supernovae (SNeIa), offering an unprecedented oppor…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Constraints on the normal branch of DGP gravity from SPT galaxy clusters with DES and HST weak-lensing mass calibration and from Planck PR4 CMB anisotropies

S. M. L. Vogt, S. Bocquet, C. T. Davies +49

We present constraints on the normal branch of the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (nDGP) braneworld gravity model from the abundance of massive galaxy clusters. On scales below the nDGP c…

astro-ph.IM2025

Ruminations Upon the Modeling of X-ray Foregrounds, Backgrounds and Faint Sources

Adam B. Mantz, Anthony M. Flores, Taweewat Somboonpanyakul +4

With the goal of extracting as much information as possible from Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of faint, diffuse sources such as galaxy clusters, as well as those of future X…

hep-ph2025

Optimal Transport Event Representation for Anomaly Detection

Tianji Cai, Aditya Bhargava, Benjamin Nachman

We introduce optimal transport (OT) as a physics-based intermediate event representation for weakly supervised anomaly detection. With only injection of resonant signals in…

astro-ph.GA2025

The DESI Single Fiber Lens Search. I. Four Thousand Spectroscopically Selected Galaxy-Galaxy Gravitational Lens Candidates

Juliana S. M. Karp, David J. Schlegel, Xiaosheng Huang +47

We present 4,110 strong gravitational lens candidates, 3,887 of which are new discoveries, selected from a sample of 5,837,154 luminous red galaxies (LRGs) observed with the Dark E…

nucl-ex2025

Search for Double Beta Decays of Xe with EXO-200 Phase II

S. Al Kharusi, G. Anton, I. Badhrees +102

EXO-200 was a leading double beta decay experiment consisting of a single-phase, enriched liquid xenon time projection chamber filled with an admixture of 80.672% Xe and 19…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025★ 2 cited

pH Regulates Ion Dynamics in Carboxylated Mixed Conductors

Zeyuan Sun, Mengting Sun, Rajiv Giridharagopal +12

Coupled ionic and electronic transport underpins processes as diverse as electrochemical energy conversion, biological signaling, and soft adaptive electronics. Yet, how chemical e…

cond-mat.mes-hall2025★ 5 cited

High-speed antiferromagnetic domain walls driven by coherent spin waves

Kyle L. Seyler, Hantao Zhang, Daniel Van Beveren +4

The ability to rapidly manipulate domain walls (DWs) in magnetic materials is key to developing novel high-speed spintronic memory and computing devices. Antiferromagnetic (AFM) ma…

cond-mat.supr-con2025★ 1 cited

Anomalous Nodal Gap in a Doped Spin-1/2 Antiferromagnetic Mott Insulator

Yong Hu, Christopher Lane, Xiang Chen +10

Many emergent phenomena appear in doped Mott insulators near the insulator-to-metal transition. In high-temperature cuprate superconductors, superconductivity arises when antiferro…

hep-ex2025

Measurement of the top-quark mass using decays with a meson at 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

The top-quark mass is measured using top-quark decays producing an isolated lepton and meson reconstructed in its decay mode. The data sample was recorded with the A…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2025

Collective Magnetic Excitations in a Photo-excited Electron-doped Cuprate Superconductor

Daniel Jost, Jiarui Li, Jordyn Hales +21

Elucidating the microscopic behavior of cuprates under ultrafast photoexcitation offers critical insights into their highly correlated out-of-equilibrium states. Although quasipart…

hep-ex2025

Search for signatures of electroweakinos with photons, jets, and large missing transverse momentum in TeV pp collisions with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

A search for final states characterised by at least one isolated high transverse-momentum photon, jets and large missing transverse momentum is presented. Such a final state might…

hep-ex2025

Search for higgsinos in compressed mass spectra using low-momentum tracks in collisions at TeV with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration

This paper presents two searches for the electroweak production of higgsinos with compressed mass spectra using 140 fb of TeV proton-proton collision data coll…

hep-ex2025

Search for New Physics via Low-Energy Electron Recoils with a 4.2 Tonne\times Year Exposure from the LZ Experiment

D. S. Akerib, A. K. Al Musalhi, F. Alder +203

We report results from searches for new physics models through electron recoils using data collected by the LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) experiment during its first two science runs, with a tot…