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19932026
Showing 2001 · astro-phShow all

35 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph2001★ 6 cited

Modelling Plerion Spectra and their Evolution

Yves A. Gallant, Eric van der Swaluw, John G. Kirk +1

We review recent theoretical developments on pulsar winds, their nebulae and relativistic shock acceleration, and show how they illuminate unsolved problems in plerion spectra, in…

astro-ph2001★ 1 cited

TeV Blazars and Cosmic Infrared Background Radiation

F. A. Aharonian

The recent developments in studies of TeV radiation from blazars are highlighted and the implications of these results for derivation of cosmologically important information about…

astro-ph2001★ 28 cited

ISOPHOT - Photometric Calibration of Point Sources

B. Schulz, S. Huth, R. J. Laureijs +14

All observations by the aperture photometer (PHT-P) and the far-infrared (FIR) camera section (PHT-C) of ISOPHOT included reference measurements against stable internal fine calibr…

astro-ph2001★ 135 cited

Cold dust in late-type Virgo Cluster galaxies

Cristina C. Popescu, Richard J. Tuffs, Heinrich J. Voelk +2

We have statistically analyzed the spatially integrated far-infrared (FIR) emissions of the complete volume- and luminosity-limited sample of late-type (later than S0) Virgo cluste…

astro-ph2001★ 138 cited

External Compton emission from relativistic jets in Galactic black hole candidates and ultraluminous X-ray sources

M. Georganopoulos, F. A. Aharonian, J. G. Kirk

Galactic binary systems that contain a black hole candidate emit hard X-rays in their low luminosity mode. We show that this emission can be understood as due to the Compton scatte…

astro-ph2001

Limits on the TeV flux of diffuse gamma rays as measured with the HEGRA air shower array

HEGRA Collaboration, F. A. Aharonian

Using data from the HEGRA air shower array, taken in the period from April 1998 to March 2000, upper limits on the ratio I_gamma /I_CR of the diffuse photon flux I_gamma to the had…

astro-ph2001★ 89 cited

Variability and spectral classification of LMC giants: results from DENIS and EROS

M-R. L. Cioni, J-B. Marquette, C. Loup +4

We present the first cross-identifications of sources in the near-infrared DENIS survey and in the micro-lensing EROS survey in a field of about 0.5 square degrees around the optic…

astro-ph2001★ 12 cited

Reconnection in pulsar winds

J. G. Kirk, Y. Lyubarsky

The spin-down power of a pulsar is thought to be carried away in an MHD wind in which, at least close to the star, the energy transport is dominated by Poynting flux. The pulsar dr…

astro-ph2001★ 6 cited

Formation and dynamics of self-sustained neutron haloes in disk accreting sources

A. A. Belyanin, E. V. Derishev

It has been recognized long ago that the presence of hot plasma in the inner accretion disks around black holes could lead to the neutron production via dissociation of helium nucl…

astro-ph2001★ 51 cited

Dielectronic Recombination (via N=2 --> N'=2 Core Excitations) and Radiative Recombination of Fe XX: Laboratory Measurements and Theoretical Calculations

D. W. Savin, E. Behar, S. M. Kahn +13

We have measured the resonance strengths and energies for dielectronic recombination (DR) of Fe XX forming Fe XIX via N=2 --> N'=2 (Delta_N=0) core excitations. We have also calcul…

astro-ph2001★ 64 cited

On the origin of highest energy gamma-rays from Mkn 501

F. A. Aharonian, A. N. Timokhin, A. V. Plyasheshnikov

The spectra of very high energy gamma-radiation from distant extragalactic objects suffer significant deformations during the passage of primary gamma-rays through the intergalacti…

astro-ph2001★ 26 cited

Characteristics of air showers created by extremely high energy gamma-rays

A. V. Plyasheshnikov, F. A. Aharonian

The technique of adjoint cascade equations has been applied to calculate the properties of extremely high energy gamma-rays in the energy range 10^18--10^22 eV with taking into acc…

astro-ph2001★ 560 cited

Particle acceleration by ultra-relativistic shocks: theory and simulations

Abraham Achterberg, Yves A. Gallant, John G. Kirk +1

We consider the acceleration of charged particles near ultra-relativistic shocks, with Lorentz factor Gamma_s >> 1. We present simulations of the acceleration process and compare t…

astro-ph2001

Limits on Pulsar Parameters for Pulsed detections with H.E.S.S

O. C. de Jager, A. Konopelko, B. C. Raubenheimer +1

The non-detection of pulsed sub-TeV gamma-rays from EGRET pulsars proves that the EGRET pulsed spectra of all gamma-ray pulsars should terminate at energies below a few hundred GeV…

astro-ph2001★ 9 cited

Measurement of the Cherenkov light spectrum and of the polarization with the HEGRA-IACT-system

M. Doering, K. Bernloehr, G. Hermann +2

The HEGRA system of Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes (IACTs) detects Cherenkov light produced by air showers. The concept of stereoscopic observation with the five HEGRA te…

astro-ph2001

Search for point sources and diffuse emission from the Galactic plane with the HEGRA-IACT-system

H. Lampeitl, K. Bernloehr, A. Daum +4

The HEGRA-IACT-system with a FoV of ~1.5 deg radius has been used for surveying one quater of the Galactic disc in respect to point sources, moderately extended sources and for dif…

astro-ph2001★ 102 cited

The beaming pattern and spectrum of inverse Compton radiation in blazars

M. Georganopoulos, J. G. Kirk, A. Mastichiadis

By including Klein-Nishina effects, we generalize previous calculations of the beaming pattern of photons produced by inverse Compton scattering. For an isotropic distribution of s…

astro-ph2001★ 27 cited

Study of the photon flux from the night sky at La Palma and Namibia, in the wavelength region relevant for imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes

S. Preuss, G. Hermann, W. Hofmann +1

The level of the night sky background light at La Palma and Namibia was determined, with emphasis on the wavelength region and solid angle coverage relevant for the operation of im…

astro-ph2001★ 27 cited

One year of Galileo dust data from the Jovian system: 1996

H. Krüger, E. Grün, A. Graps +18

The dust detector system onboard Galileo records dust impacts in circumjovian space since the spacecraft has been injected into a bound orbit about Jupiter in December 1995. This i…

astro-ph2001★ 21 cited

A study of Tycho's SNR at TeV energies with the HEGRA CT-System

F. A. Aharonian, A. G. Akhperjanian, J. A. Barrio +1

Tycho's supernova remnant (SNR) was observed during 1997 and 1998 with the HEGRA Cherenkov Telescope System in a search for gamma-ray emission at energies above ~1 TeV. An analysis…

astro-ph2001

A search for gamma-ray emission from the Galactic plane in the longitude range between 37 deg and 43 deg

HEGRA-Collaboration, F. Aharonian

Using the HEGRA system of imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes, a region of the Galactic plane (-10 deg < b < 5 deg, 38 deg < l < 43 deg) was surveyed for TeV gamma-ray emissio…

astro-ph2001★ 33 cited

Four years of Ulysses dust data: 1996 to 1999

H. Krüger, E. Grün, M. Landgraf +17

The Ulysses spacecraft is orbiting the Sun on a highly inclined ellipse (, perihelion distance 1.3 AU, aphelion distance 5.4 AU). Between January 1996 and December…

astro-ph2001★ 11 cited

Tests of Galactic Cosmic Ray Source Models

L O'C Drury, D C Ellison, F A Aharonian +9

This report discusses the possibilities for observational tests of current models and ideas regarding the origin of the Galactic Cosmic Rays using facilities which are already avai…

astro-ph2001★ 183 cited

Proton synchrotron radiation of large-scale jets in active galactic nuclei

F. A. Aharonian

I propose a new mechanism for explanation of nonthernal X-ray emission of large-scale AGN jets. Namely, I assume that this radiation has synchrotron origin emitted by extremely hig…