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Showing 2015 · physics.plasm-phShow all

16 papers · 2 filters

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 163 cited

Laser absorption via QED cascades in counter propagating laser pulses

Thomas Grismayer, Marija Vranic, Joana L. Martins +2

A model for laser light absorption in electron-positron plasmas self-consistently created via QED cascades is described. The laser energy is mainly absorbed due to hard photon emis…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 12 cited

Study on Coulomb explosions of ion mixtures

E. Boella, B. Peiretti Paradisi, A. D'Angola +2

The paper presents a theoretical work on the dynamics of Coulomb explosion for spherical nanoplasmas composed by two different ion species. Particular attention has been dedicated…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 42 cited

The generation of magnetic fields by the Biermann battery and the interplay with the Weibel instability

K. M. Schoeffler, N. F. Loureiro, R. A. Fonseca +1

An investigation of magnetic fields generated in an expanding bubble of plasma with misaligned temperature and density gradients (driving the Biermann battery mechanism) is perform…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 77 cited

Path to AWAKE: Evolution of the concept

A. Caldwell, E. Adli, L. Amorim +118

This report describes the conceptual steps in reaching the design of the AWAKE experiment currently under construction at CERN. We start with an introduction to plasma wakefield ac…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 112 cited

Quantum radiation reaction in head-on laser-electron beam interaction

Marija Vranic, Thomas Grismayer, Ricardo A. Fonseca +1

In this paper, we investigate the evolution of the energy spread and the divergence of electron beams while they interact with different laser pulses at intensities where quantum e…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 13 cited

Lorentz boosted frame simulation of Laser wakefield acceleration in quasi-3D geometry

Peicheng Yu, Xinlu Xu, Asher Davidson +11

When modeling laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA) using the particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithm in a Lorentz boosted frame, the plasma is drifting relativistically at towards…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 51 cited

The role of MHD in causing impurity peaking in JET Hybrid plasmas

T. C. Hender, P. Buratti, F. J. Casson +10

In Hybrid plasma operation in JET with its ITER-like wall (JET-ILW) it is found that n>1 tearing activity can significantly enhance the rate of on-axis peaking of tungsten impuriti…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 44 cited

Self-modulated laser wakefield accelerators as x-ray sources

N. Lemos, J. L. Martins, F. S. Tsung +5

The development of a directional, small-divergence, and short-duration picosecond x-ray probe beam with an energy greater than 50 keV is desirable for high energy density science e…

physics.plasm-ph2015

Physics of collisionless shocks - theory and simulation

A. Stockem Novo, A. Bret, R. A. Fonseca +1

Collisionless shocks occur in various fields of physics. In the context of space and astrophysics they have been investigated for many decades. However, a thorough understanding of…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 15 cited

Modelling radiation emission in the transition from the classical to the quantum regime

J. L. Martins, M. Vranic, T. Grismayer +3

An emissivity formula is derived using the generalised Fermi-Weizacker-Williams method of virtual photons which accounts for the recoil the charged particle experiences as it emits…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 4 cited

Magnetic reconnection: from the Sweet-Parker model to stochastic plasmoid chains

N. F. Loureiro, D. A. Uzdensky

(abridged) Magnetic reconnection is the topological reconfiguration of the magnetic field in a plasma, accompanied by the violent release of energy and particle acceleration. Recon…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 1 cited

Slow down of a globally neutral relativistic beam shearing the vacuum

E. P. Alves, T. Grismayer, M. G. Silveirinha +2

The microphysics of relativistic collisionless sheared flows is investigated in a configuration consisting of a globally neutral, relativistic beam streaming through a hol…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 33 cited

Transverse electron-scale instability in relativistic shear flows

E. P. Alves, T. Grismayer, R. A. Fonseca +1

Electron-scale surface waves are shown to be unstable in the transverse plane of a shear flow in an initially unmagnetized plasma, unlike in the (magneto)hydrodynamics case. It is…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 44 cited

Viriato: a Fourier-Hermite spectral code for strongly magnetised fluid-kinetic plasma dynamics

N. F. Loureiro, W. Dorland, L. Fazendeiro +4

We report on the algorithms and numerical methods used in Viriato, a novel fluid-kinetic code that solves two distinct sets of equations: (i) the Kinetic Reduced Electron Heating M…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 80 cited

Classical Radiation Reaction in Particle-In-Cell Simulations

Marija Vranic, Joana L. Martins, Ricardo A. Fonseca +1

Under the presence of ultra high intensity lasers or other intense electromagnetic fields the motion of particles in the ultrarelativistic regime can be severely affected by radiat…

physics.plasm-ph2015★ 108 cited

Improved Confinement in JET High {beta} Plasmas with an ITER-Like Wall

C. D. Challis, J. Garcia, M. Beurskens +18

The replacement of the JET carbon wall (C-wall) by a Be/W ITER-like wall (ILW) has affected the plasma energy confinement. To investigate this, experiments have been performed with…