output
20042026
most citedThe Astropy Project: Sustaining and Growing a Community-oriented Open-source Project and the Latest Major Release (v5.0) of the Core Package

5k citations

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67 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. Review of forecast constraints on dark energy and modified gravity

Euclid Collaboration, N. Frusciante, M. Martinelli +326

The Euclid mission has been designed to provide, as one of its main deliverables, information on the nature of the gravitational interaction, which determines the expansion of the…

astro-ph.IM2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). From simulations to sky: Advancing machine-learning lens detection with real Euclid data

Euclid Collaboration, N. E. P. Lines, T. E. Collett +301

In the era of large-scale surveys like Euclid, machine learning has become an essential tool for identifying rare yet scientifically valuable objects, such as strong gravitational…

astro-ph.SR2025

Radio, X-ray, and EUV signatures of internal and external reconnection of an erupting flux rope

Jana Kašparová, Jaroslav Dudík, Marian Karlický +5

We analyse imaging (EUV, X-ray) and spectral (radio, X-ray) data obtained by ground based and space instruments on board space missions both on Earth (Fermi, Hinode, Solar Dynamics…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Euclid spectroscopy of quasars. 1. Identification and redshift determination of 3500 bright quasars

Euclid Collaboration, Y. Fu, R. Bouwens +354

The slitless spectroscopy mode of the NISP onboard Euclid has enabled efficient spectroscopy of objects within a large FoV. We present a large and homogeneous sample of bright quas…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid: The first statistical census of dusty and massive objects in the ERO/Perseus field

G. Girardi, A. Grazian, G. Rodighiero +175

Our comprehension of the history of star formation at relies on rest-frame UV observations, yet this selection misses the most dusty and massive sources, yielding an incomple…

astro-ph.CO2025

EMU and Euclid: Detection of a radio-optical galaxy clustering cross-correlation signal between the Evolutionary Map of the Universe and Euclid

G. Piccirilli, B. Bahr-Kalus, S. Camera +173

Synergies between large-scale radio-continuum and optical/near-infrared galaxy surveys are a powerful tool for cosmology. Cross-correlating these surveys can constrain the redshift…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid preparation: LXXXI. The impact of nonparametric star formation histories on spatially resolved galaxy property estimation using synthetic Euclid images

Euclid Collaboration, A. Nersesian, Abdurro'uf +283

We analyzed the spatially resolved and global star formation histories (SFHs) for a sample of 25 TNG50-SKIRT Atlas galaxies to assess the feasibility of reconstructing accurate SFH…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

Spectral component imaging of solar X-ray flares

Muriel Zoë Stiefel, Paolo Massa, Alessia Guidetti +2

Solar hard X-ray observations provide diagnostics of the hottest plasmas and of nonthermal electron populations present during solar flares and coronal mass ejections. HXR images o…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1): Identification of massive galaxy candidates at the end of the Epoch of Reionisation

Euclid Collaboration, R. Navarro-Carrera, K. I. Caputi +295

Probing the presence and properties of massive galaxies at high redshift is one of the most critical tests for galaxy formation models. In this work, we search for galaxies with st…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

Superhot (> 30 MK) flare observations with STIX: Joint spectral fitting

Muriel Zoë Stiefel, Natália Bajnoková, Säm Krucker

Spectroscopic analysis of large flares (>X1) in the hard X-ray (HXR) range offers unique insights into the hottest (> 30 MK) flare plasma, the so-called superhot thermal component.…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Spectroscopic unveiling of highly ionised lines at z = 2.48-3.88

Euclid Collaboration, D. Vergani, S. Quai +316

This study explores a rare population of sources in a currently uncharted region of spectroscopic redshift space in the Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1), and is intended potentially…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation. XCII. Controlling angular systematics in the Euclid spectroscopic galaxy sample

Euclid Collaboration, P. Monaco, M. Y. Elkhashab +298

We present the strategy used to identify and mitigate potential sources of angular systematics in the \textit{Euclid} spectroscopic galaxy survey, and we quantify their impact on g…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Implicit inference of the reionization history with higher-order statistics of the 21-cm signal

Nicolas Cerardi, Sambit K. Giri, Michele Bianco +9

The Epoch of Reionization (EoR), when the first luminous sources ionised the intergalactic medium, represents a new frontier in cosmology. The Square Kilometre Array Observatory (S…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 2 cited

Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: Simulation-based CDM inference from weak lensing and galaxy clustering maps with deep learning: Analysis design

A. Thomsen, J. Bucko, T. Kacprzak +99

Data-driven approaches using deep learning are emerging as powerful techniques to extract non-Gaussian information from cosmological large-scale structure. This work presents the f…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Searching for giant gravitational arcs in galaxy clusters with mask region-based convolutional neural networks

Euclid Collaboration, L. Bazzanini, G. Angora +306

Strong gravitational lensing (SL) by galaxy clusters is a powerful probe of their inner mass distribution and a key test bed for cosmological models. However, the detection of SL e…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). The average far-infrared properties of Euclid-selected star-forming galaxies

Euclid Collaboration, R. Hill, A. Abghari +302

The first Euclid Quick Data Release contains millions of galaxies with excellent optical and near-infrared (IR) coverage. To complement this dataset, we investigate the average far…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid Quick Data Release (Q1). Quenching precedes bulge formation in dense environments but follows it in the field

Euclid Collaboration, F. Gentile, E. Daddi +321

(Abridged) The bimodality between star-forming discs and quiescent spheroids requires the existence of two main processes: the galaxy quenching and the morphological transformation…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation: The flat-sky approximation for the clustering of Euclid's photometric galaxies

Euclid Collaboration, W. L. Matthewson, R. Durrer +277

We compare the performance of the flat-sky approximation and Limber approximation for the clustering analysis of the photometric galaxy catalogue of Euclid. We study a 6 bin config…

astro-ph.CO2025

Euclid preparation XCVII. Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in Euclid (CLOE). 4: Validation and performance

Euclid Collaboration, M. Martinelli, A. Pezzotta +334

The Euclid satellite will provide data on the clustering of galaxies and on the distortion of their measured shapes, which can be used to constrain and test the cosmological model.…

astro-ph.CO2025

Cosmology Likelihood for Observables in \Euclid (CLOE). 1. Theoretical recipe

Euclid Collaboration, V. F. Cardone, S. Joudaki +323

As the statistical precision of cosmological measurements increases, the accuracy of the theoretical description of these measurements needs to increase correspondingly in order to…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 3 cited

Near-continuous tracking of solar active region NOAA 13664 over three solar rotations

I. Kontogiannis, Y. Zhu, K. Barczynski +6

Magnetic flux emergence and decay in the Sun span from days to months. However, their tracking is typically limited to about half a solar rotation when relying on single-vantage-po…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Euclid preparation. LXXXV. Toward a DR1 application of higher-order weak lensing statistics

Euclid Collaboration, S. Vinciguerra, F. Bouchè +284

This is the second paper in the HOWLS (higher-order weak lensing statistics) series exploring the usage of non-Gaussian statistics for cosmology inference within Euclid. With respe…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid: Discovery of bright Lyman-break galaxies in UltraVISTA and Euclid COSMOS

R. G. Varadaraj, R. A. A. Bowler, M. J. Jarvis +163

We present a search for Lyman-break galaxies using the near-infrared UltraVISTA survey in the COSMOS field, reaching depths in of 26.2. W…

astro-ph.GA2025

Euclid preparation. Predicting star-forming galaxy scaling relations with the spectral stacking code SpectraPyle

Euclid Collaboration, S. Quai, L. Pozzetti +309

We introduce SpectraPyle, a versatile spectral stacking pipeline developed for the Euclid mission's NISP spectroscopic surveys, aimed at extracting faint emission lines and spectra…