output
19962025
most citedPrompt engineering paradigms for medical applications: scoping review and recommendations for better practices

131 citations

12 papers

cs.LO2025

A New Tractable Description Logic under Categorical Semantics

Chan Le Duc, Ludovic Brieulle

Biomedical ontologies contain numerous concept or role names involving negative knowledge such as lacks_part, absence_of. Such a representation with labels rather than logical cons…

cs.AI2024

A randomized simulation trial evaluating ABiMed, a clinical decision support system for medication reviews and polypharmacy management

Abdelmalek Mouazer, Sophie Dubois, Romain Léguillon +14

Background: Medication review is a structured interview of the patient, performed by the pharmacist and aimed at optimizing drug treatments. In practice, medication review is a lon…

cs.CL2024★ 131 cited

Prompt engineering paradigms for medical applications: scoping review and recommendations for better practices

Jamil Zaghir, Marco Naguib, Mina Bjelogrlic +3

Prompt engineering is crucial for harnessing the potential of large language models (LLMs), especially in the medical domain where specialized terminology and phrasing is used. How…

cs.CL2024

A Benchmark Evaluation of Clinical Named Entity Recognition in French

Nesrine Bannour, Christophe Servan, Aurélie Névéol +1

Background: Transformer-based language models have shown strong performance on many Natural LanguageProcessing (NLP) tasks. Masked Language Models (MLMs) attract sustained interest…

cs.HC2023

ABiMed: An intelligent and visual clinical decision support system for medication reviews and polypharmacy management

Abdelmalek Mouazer, Romain Léguillon, Nada Boudegzdame +14

Background: Polypharmacy, i.e. taking five drugs or more, is both a public health and an economic issue. Medication reviews are structured interviews of the patient by the communit…

cs.AI2023

Adaptive questionnaires for facilitating patient data entry in clinical decision support systems: Methods and application to STOPP/START v2

Jean-Baptiste Lamy, Abdelmalek Mouazer, Karima Sedki +2

Clinical decision support systems are software tools that help clinicians to make medical decisions. However, their acceptance by clinicians is usually rather low. A known problem…

cs.CY2020★ 9 cited

A data science approach to drug safety: Semantic and visual mining of adverse drug events from clinical trials of pain treatments

Jean-Baptiste Lamy

Clinical trials are the basis of Evidence-Based Medicine. Trial results are reviewed by experts and consensus panels for producing meta-analyses and clinical practice guidelines. H…

cs.CL2019★ 37 cited

Terminologies augmented recurrent neural network model for clinical named entity recognition

Ivan Lerner, Nicolas Paris, Xavier Tannier

We aimed to enhance the performance of a supervised model for clinical named-entity recognition (NER) using medical terminologies. In order to evaluate our system in French, we bui…

cs.CL2019★ 1 cited

Searching News Articles Using an Event Knowledge Graph Leveraged by Wikidata

Charlotte Rudnik, Thibault Ehrhart, Olivier Ferret +3

News agencies produce thousands of multimedia stories describing events happening in the world that are either scheduled such as sports competitions, political summits and election…

cs.IR2017★ 4 cited

OMICtools: a community-driven search engine for biological data analysis

Helene Perrin, Marion Denorme, Julien Grosjean +7

With high-throughput biotechnologies generating unprecedented quantities of data, researchers are faced with the challenge of locating and comparing an exponentially growing number…

cs.CL2014

Using graph transformation algorithms to generate natural language equivalents of icons expressing medical concepts

Pascal Vaillant, Jean-Baptiste Lamy

A graphical language addresses the need to communicate medical information in a synthetic way. Medical concepts are expressed by icons conveying fast visual information about patie…

cmp-lg1996★ 1 cited

Processing Metonymy: a Domain-Model Heuristic Graph Traversal Approach

Jacques Bouaud, Bruno Bachimont, Pierre Zweigenbaum

We address here the treatment of metonymic expressions from a knowledge representation perspective, that is, in the context of a text understanding system which aims to build a con…