output
20102020
most citedPlanetary Candidates Observed by Kepler, III: Analysis of the First 16 Months of Data

1.1k citations

238 papers

astro-ph.GA2020★ 26 cited

The structure and characteristic scales of molecular clouds

Sami Dib, Sylvain Bontemps, Nicola Schneider +8

The structure of molecular clouds (MCs) holds important clues on the physical processes that lead to their formation and subsequent evolution. While it is well established that tur…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 175 cited

The Origin of Massive Stars: The Inertial-Inflow Model

Paolo Padoan, Liubin Pan, Mika Juvela +2

We address the problem of the origin of massive stars, namely the origin, path and timescale of the mass flows that create them. Based on extensive numerical simulations, we propos…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 69 cited

Characterizing magnetic field morphologies in three Serpens protostellar cores with ALMA

Valentin J. M. Le Gouellec, Charles L. H. Hull, Anaëlle J. Maury +7

With the aim of characterizing the dynamical processes involved in the formation of young protostars, we present high angular resolution ALMA dust polarization observations of the…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 17 cited

An 11 Earth-Mass, Long-Period Sub-Neptune Orbiting a Sun-like Star

Andrew W. Mayo, Vinesh M. Rajpaul, Lars A. Buchhave +27

Although several thousands of exoplanets have now been detected and characterized, observational biases have led to a paucity of long-period, low-mass exoplanets with measured mass…

astro-ph.EP2019★ 3 cited

AMBITION -- Comet Nucleus Cryogenic Sample Return (White paper for ESA's Voyage 2050 programme)

D. Bockelée-Morvan, G. Filacchione, K. Altwegg +27

This white paper proposes that AMBITION, a Comet Nucleus Sample Return mission, be a cornerstone of ESA's Voyage 2050 programme. We summarise some of the most important questions s…

astro-ph.GA2019★ 36 cited

The Probability Distribution of Density Fluctuations in Supersonic Turbulence

Liubin Pan, Paolo Padoan, Åke Nordlund

We study density fluctuations in supersonic turbulence using both theoretical methods and numerical simulations. A theoretical formulation is developed for the probability distribu…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 12 cited

Deuterated methyl mercaptan (CHSD): Laboratory rotational spectroscopy and search toward IRAS 16293-2422 B

Olena Zakharenko, Frank Lewen, Vadim V. Ilyushin +4

Methyl mercaptan (also known as methanethiol), CH3SH, has been found in the warm and dense parts of high -- as well as low -- mass star-forming regions. The aim of the present stud…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 51 cited

The ALMA-PILS survey: The first detection of doubly-deuterated methyl formate (CHD2OCHO) in the ISM

S. Manigand, H. Calcutt, J. K. Jørgensen +9

Studies of deuterated isotopologues of complex organic molecules can provide important constraints on their origin in regions of star formation. In particular, the abundances of de…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 32 cited

ALMA detections of the youngest protostars in Ophiuchus

Rachel K. Friesen, Andy Pon, Tyler L. Bourke +4

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations of 1.1 mm dust continuum and CO 2-1 emission toward six dense cores within the Ophiuchus molecular cloud…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 37 cited

The Formation Conditions of the Wide Binary Class 0 Protostars within BHR 71

John Tobin, Tyler Bourke, Stacy Mader +7

We present a characterization of the binary protostar system that is forming within a dense core in the isolated dark cloud BHR71. The pair of protostars, IRS1 and IRS2, are both i…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 21 cited

Pebble dynamics and accretion onto rocky planets. II. Radiative models

Andrius Popovas, Åke Nordlund, Jon P. Ramsey

We investigate the effects of radiative energy transfer on a series of nested-grid, high-resolution hydrodynamic simulations of gas and particle dynamics in the vicinity of an Eart…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 15 cited

Detailed Balance and Exact Results for Density Fluctuations in Supersonic Turbulence

Liubin Pan, Paolo Padoan, Åke Nordlund

The probabilistic approach to turbulence is applied to investigate density fluctuations in supersonic turbulence. We derive kinetic equations for the probability distribution funct…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 16 cited

Exploring the Origins of Earth's Nitrogen: Astronomical Observations of Nitrogen-bearing Organics in Protostellar Environments

Thomas S. Rice, Edwin A. Bergin, Jes K. Jørgensen +1

It is not known whether the original carriers of Earth's nitrogen were molecular ices or refractory dust. To investigate this question, we have used data and results of Herschel ob…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 38 cited

The Co-evolution of Disk and Star in Embedded Stages: The Case of the Very Low-mass Protostar

Yuki Okoda, Yoko Oya, Nami Sakai +4

We have observed the CCH (N=3-2, J=7/2-5/2, F=4-3 and 3-2) and SO (6_7-5_6) emission at a 0"2 angular resolution toward the low-mass Class 0 protostellar source IRAS 15398-3359 wit…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 214 cited

The ALMA-PILS survey: Isotopic composition of oxygen-containing complex organic molecules toward IRAS 16293-2422B

J. K. Jørgensen, H. S. P. Müller, H. Calcutt +7

This paper presents a systematic survey of the deuterated and 13C isotopologues of a variety of oxygen-bearing complex organic molecules on Solar System scales toward the protostar…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 5 cited

Characterization of Low Mass K2 Planet Hosts Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Romy Rodríguez Martínez, Sarah Ballard, Andrew Mayo +3

We present moderate resolution near-infrared spectra in and band of M dwarf hosts to candidate transiting exoplanets discovered by NASA's K2 mission. We employ known emp…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 90 cited

The formation of peptide-like molecules on interstellar dust grains

N. F. W. Ligterink, J. Terwisscha van Scheltinga, V. Taquet +4

Molecules with an amide functional group resemble peptide bonds, the molecular bridges that connect amino acids, and may thus be relevant in processes that lead to the formation of…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 56 cited

The ALMA-PILS survey: Stringent limits on small amines and nitrogen-oxides towards IRAS 16293-2422B

N. F. W. Ligterink, H. Calcutt, A. Coutens +8

Hydroxylamine (NHOH) and methylamine (CHNH) have both been suggested as precursors to the formation of amino acids and are therefore of interest to prebiotic chem…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 40 cited

Protostellar half-life: new methodology and estimates

L. E. Kristensen, M. M. Dunham

(Abridged) Protostellar systems evolve from prestellar cores, through the deeply embedded stage and then disk-dominated stage, before they end up on the main sequence. Knowing how…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 42 cited

The ALMA-PILS survey: first detection of methyl isocyanide (CHNC) in a solar-type protostar

H. Calcutt, M. R. Fiechter, E. R. Willis +9

Methyl isocyanide (CHNC) is the isocyanide with the largest number of atoms confirmed in the interstellar medium (ISM), but it is not an abundant molecule, having only been det…

astro-ph.EP2018★ 47 cited

The 0.8-4.5m broadband transmission spectra of TRAPPIST-1 planets

E. Ducrot, M. Sestovic, B. M. Morris +18

The TRAPPIST-1 planetary system represents an exceptional opportunity for the atmospheric characterization of temperate terrestrial exoplanets with the upcoming James Webb Space Te…

astro-ph.IM2018★ 2 cited

A simple and efficient solver for self-gravity in the DISPATCH astrophysical simulation framework

J. P. Ramsey, T. Haugbølle, Å. Nordlund

We describe a simple and effective algorithm for solving Poisson's equation in the context of self-gravity within the DISPATCH astrophysical fluid framework. The algorithm leverage…

astro-ph.SR2018★ 100 cited

Evidence for the start of planet formation in a young circumstellar disk

Daniel Harsono, Per Bjerkeli, Matthijs H. D. van der Wiel +4

The growth of dust grains in protoplanetary disks is a necessary first step towards planet formation. This growth has been inferred via observations of thermal dust emission toward…

astro-ph.GA2018★ 41 cited

Mass Assembly of Stellar Systems and their Evolution with the SMA - 1.3 mm Subcompact Data Release

Ian W. Stephens, Michael M. Dunham, Philip C. Myers +13

We present the Mass Assembly of Stellar Systems and their Evolution with the SMA (MASSES) survey, which uses the Submillimeter Array (SMA) interferometer to map the continuum and m…