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19952026
most citedHybridSN: Exploring 3D-2D CNN Feature Hierarchy for Hyperspectral Image Classification

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cs.CL2025

Understanding Syllogistic Reasoning in LLMs from Formal and Natural Language Perspectives

Aheli Poddar, Saptarshi Sahoo, Sujata Ghosh

We study syllogistic reasoning in LLMs from the logical and natural language perspectives. In process, we explore fundamental reasoning capabilities of the LLMs and the direction t…

cs.PF2025

AFarePart: Accuracy-aware Fault-resilient Partitioner for DNN Edge Accelerators

Mukta Debnath, Krishnendu Guha, Debasri Saha +2

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are increasingly deployed across distributed and resource-constrained platforms, such as System-on-Chip (SoC) accelerators and edge-cloud systems. DNNs…

physics.soc-ph2025★ 1 cited

Relations Among Different Inequality Measures in Complex Systems: From Kinetic Exchange to Earthquake Models

Shohini Sen, Suchismita Banerjee, Bikas K Chakrabarti

We present a numerical study of several inequality measures across two kinetic wealth exchange models with extreme inequality features (namely the Banerjee model, and the Chakrabor…

cond-mat.mes-hall2025

Exact and mean-field analysis of the role of Hubbard interactions on flux driven circular current in a quantum ring

Rahul Samanta, Santanu K. Maiti, Shreekantha Sil

We investigate circular current in both ordered and disordered Hubbard quantum rings threaded by magnetic flux, employing exact diagonalization and the Hartree-Fock mean-field appr…

physics.soc-ph2025

Relations Between the Inequality Indices Gini, Pietra and Kolkata: Theory and Data Analysis

Asim Ghosh, Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We study relations between three inequality indices, namely the Gini (), Pietra () and Kolkata () introduced in 1912, 1915 and 2014 respectively and all are derived from t…

cs.LO2025

Are Large Random Graphs Always Safe to Hide?

Sourav Chakraborty, Sujata Ghosh, Smiha Samanta

We discuss winning possibilities of players in various variants of cops and robber game played on large random graphs, a testbed for various kinds of network queries, search proble…

stat.AP2025★ 1 cited

Bayesian Variable Selection for Censored Spatial Responses with Application to PFAS Concentrations in California

Suman Majumder, Indranil Sahoo

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental pollutants of major public health concern due to their resistance to degradation, widespread presence, and p…

math.ST2025

Design Stability in Adaptive Experiments: Implications for Treatment Effect Estimation

Saikat Sengupta, Koulik Khamaru, Suvrojit Ghosh +1

We study the problem of estimating the average treatment effect (ATE) under sequentially adaptive treatment assignment mechanisms. In contrast to classical completely randomized de…

astro-ph.CO2025

Exploring the Co-SIMP dark matter model using the 21-cm signal from the dark ages

Debarun Paul, Sourav Pal, Deepthi Moorkanat +3

The redshifted 21-cm signal from the dark ages offers a powerful probe of cosmological models and the underlying dark matter (DM) microphysics. We investigate deviations from the s…

cond-mat.mes-hall2025

New perspective on symmetry breaking in a clean antiferromagnetic chain: Spin-selective transport and NDR phenomenon

Prabhab Patra, Santanu K. Maiti

The primary requirement for achieving spin-selective electron transfer in a nanojunction possessing a magnetic system with zero net magnetization is to break the symmetry between t…

hep-th2025

Null reduction and dynamical realization of Carrollian conformal symmetries

Ashis Saha, Rabin Banerjee, Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We start from a Lorentzian action in a deformed light-cone background and applying the method of null reduction leads to a Carrollian action in one lower spacetime dimensions. We a…

hep-th2025★ 2 cited

Heterotic Warm Inflation

Arjun Berera, Heliudson Bernardo, Suddhasattwa Brahma +3

We propose a two-field model of warm inflation motivated by a heterotic string construction, involving an axion and a dilaton-like scalar field with non-trivial kinetic mixing. Gau…

cond-mat.mes-hall2025★ 1 cited

Persistent Charge and Spin Currents in a Ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson Ring

Sourav Karmakar, Sudin Ganguly, Santanu K. Maiti

We investigate persistent charge and spin currents in a ferromagnetic Hatano-Nelson ring with anti-Hermitian intradimer hopping, where non-reciprocal hopping generates a synthetic…

cs.LG2025

Dimension Agnostic Testing of Survey Data Credibility through the Lens of Regression

Debabrota Basu, Sourav Chakraborty, Debarshi Chanda +3

Assessing whether a sample survey credibly represents the population is a critical question for ensuring the validity of downstream research. Generally, this problem reduces to est…

astro-ph.CO2025

Tracing Signatures of Modified Gravity in Redshift-Space Galaxy Bispectrum Multipoles: Prospects for Euclid

Sourav Pal, Debanjan Sarkar, Alejandro Aviles

We study the galaxy bispectrum multipoles in the Hu-Sawicki gravity model, where a scalar degree of freedom mediates a fifth force that is screened in high-density environme…

quant-ph2025

Teleportation Fidelity of Binary Tree Quantum Repeater Networks

Soumit Roy, Md Rahil Miraj, Chittaranjan Hens +3

Binary tree network, being a subclass of Cayley tree network, is a significant topological structure used for information transfer in a hierarchical sense. In this article, we cons…

astro-ph.CO2025

Is Dark Energy an Effective Manifestation of Non-equilibrium Thermodynamics? -- Insights from DESI

Sauvik Bhattacharjee, Sudip Halder, Jaume de Haro +2

We investigate the background cosmological expansion on the onset of cosmological homogeneous matter creation scenario, a dynamical dark matter approach (), and…

cs.CL2025

KisMATH: Do LLMs Have Knowledge of Implicit Structures in Mathematical Reasoning?

Soumadeep Saha, Akshay Chaturvedi, Saptarshi Saha +2

Chain-of-thought (CoT) traces have been shown to improve performance of large language models on a plethora of reasoning tasks, yet there is no consensus on the mechanism by which…

gr-qc2025

Twisting inflation to sub-Planckian axion decay constants

Peter Adshead, Suddhasattwa Brahma, Indranil Das

We study pseudoscalar inflation in the Einstein-Cartan-Palatini (first-order) formulation of gravity while allowing for torsion. We introduce two non-minimal interactions in the gr…

cond-mat.mes-hall2025

Spin caloritronics in collinear ferromagnetic helical structures under irradiation

Sudin Ganguly, Moumita Dey, Santanu K. Maiti

We study the charge and spin-dependent thermoelectric response of a ferromagnetic helical system irradiated by arbitrarily polarized light, using a tight-binding framework and the…

math.OA2025

On outer automorphisms of certain graph -algebras

Swarnendu Datta, Debashish Goswami, Soumalya Joardar

Given a countable abelian group , we construct a row finite directed graph such that the -group of the graph -algebra …

quant-ph2025

Quantum nonlocality without entanglement and state discrimination measures

Shayeef Murshid, Tathagata Gupta, Vincent Russo +1

An ensemble of product states is said to exhibit "quantum nonlocality without entanglement" if it cannot be optimally discriminated using local operations and classical communicati…

quant-ph2025

Gottesman-Knill Limit on One-way Communication Complexity: Tracing the Quantum Advantage down to Magic Resources

Snehasish Roy Chowdhury, Sahil Gopalkrishna Naik, Ananya Chakraborty +5

Quantum systems are known to offer advantages over their classical counterpart in communication complexity protocols, where the aim is to minimize the amount of information exchang…

quant-ph2025★ 19 cited

Landauer Principle and Thermodynamics of Computation

Pritam Chattopadhyay, Avijit Misra, Tanmoy Pandit +1

According to the Landauer principle, any logically irreversible process accompanies entropy production, which results in heat dissipation in the environment. Erasing of information…