6 papers

astro-ph.SR2026

Towards understanding stellar variability at the sub m/s level: granulation-induced variability across the optical spectrum

Cis Lagae, Ginger Frame, Heather M. Cegla +5

Detecting the radial velocity signal of Earth-mass exoplanets requires the characterisation and removal of granulation-induced radial velocity variability from spectroscopic observ…

astro-ph.SR2026

Three-dimensional Magnetic Structures of Ellerman Bombs revealed by SUNRISE III/SCIP

Yusuke Kawabata, Yukio Katsukawa, Masahito Kubo +37

Ellerman bombs (EBs) are widely recognized as photospheric and chromospheric signatures of magnetic reconnection. However, the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic topology has remained…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Fe I 4377 Ã Line as a Solar Faculae Indicator: Insights from Spectral Ratio Analysis

Katlyn L. Hobbs, Christopher A. Watson, Jean C. Costes +21

Faculae are a dominant source of stellar activity noise in radial velocity measurements, yet their low contrast and broad surface distribution make them difficult to track in disc-…

astro-ph.SR2026

Spectroscopy of flares on AU Mic

P. Odert, M. Leitzinger, P. Kabáth +6

Photometric space missions like Kepler and TESS have revealed unprecedented statistics of stellar flares, including the frequent detection of highly energetic superflares. Spectros…

astro-ph.SR2026

Spectroscopic investigation of the southern late-K/early-M dwarf binary CC Eri

M. Leitzinger, P. Odert, R. Greimel +6

In the recent past investigations of stellar Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) and flares/superflares gained special attention because of their relevance for planetary habitability and…

astro-ph.SR2026

Three-dimensional Magnetic Field Structure of a Quiet-Sun Region Revealed by Sunrise III/SCIP

Masahito Kubo, Yukio Katsukawa, Yusuke Kawabata +38

The paper presents high‑precision spectropolarimetric observations of a quiet‑Sun region using the Sunrise III/SCIP instrument, revealing narrow, thread‑like chromospheric magnetic…