Showing 1997Show all

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astro-ph1997★ 12 cited

The Surface Brightness Fluctuations and Globular Cluster Populations of M87 and its Companions

Eric H. Neilsen, Zlatan I. Tsvetanov, Holland C. Ford

Using the surface brightness fluctuations in HST WFPC-2 images, we determine that M87, NGC 4486B, and NGC 4478 are all at a distance of ~16 Mpc, while NGC 4476 lies in the backgrou…

hep-ph1997★ 31 cited

Intrinsic charm of light mesons and CP violation in heavy quark decay

Alexey A. Petrov

We investigate the impact of the intrinsic heavy quark states on the predicted values of CP asymmetries in the decays of heavy mesons. It is shown that the intrinsic charm contribu…

astro-ph1997★ 21 cited

Far-UV Observations of NGC 4151 during the ORFEUS-SPAS II Mission

B. R. Espey, G. A. Kriss, J. H. Krolik +3

We observed the Seyfert 1 galaxy NGC 4151 on eleven occasions at 1-2 day intervals using the Berkeley spectrometer during the ORFEUS-SPAS II mission in 1996 November. The mean spec…

hep-ex1997★ 13 cited

Observation of Hadronic W Decays in t-tbar Events with the Collider Detector at Fermilab

F. Abe

We observe hadronic W decays in t-tbar -> W (-> l nu) + >= 4 jet events using a 109 pb-1 data sample of p-pbar collisions at sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV collected with the Collider Detector…

hep-ph1997★ 4 cited

Heavy Quark Effective Theory and Inclusive B Decays

Adam F. Falk

I review the use of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory in the computation of total rates and differential kinematic distributions in inclusive semileptonic and radiative B decays. Pa…

astro-ph1997★ 2 cited

Continuum Spectra of Quasar Accretion Disk Models

Eric Agol, Ivan Hubeny, Omer Blaes

We have calculated the spectrum and polarization of a standard thin accretion disk with parameters appropriate for a bright quasar. This model improves upon previous work by includ…

hep-ph1997★ 2 cited

Dipenguin-like contributions to D0 - anti-D0 mixing

Alexey A. Petrov

We show that because of the milder GIM suppression, the four-quark dipenguin operator contributes to the short distance piece of the D^0-\bar D^0 mixing amplitude at the same order…

hep-ph1997★ 96 cited

Final State Interactions and New Physics in B -> pi K Decays

Adam F. Falk, Alexander L. Kagan, Yosef Nir +1

Within the Standard Model, and if one assumes that soft rescattering effects are negligible, the CP asymmetry A^dir_CP (B^\pm -> π^\pm K) is predicted to be very small and the rati…

hep-ex1997★ 44 cited

Measurement of the B0 B0-bar oscillation frequency using pi-B meson charge-flavor correlations in p p-bar collisions at sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV

CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et. al

We present a measurement of the B0 B0-bar oscillation frequency using a flavor tagging method based on correlations of B meson flavor with the charge of other particles produced in…

astro-ph1997

Halpha Velocity Mapping of Ultraluminous Infrared Galaxies

Chris Mihos, Greg Bothun

We use imaging Fabry-Perot observations to explore the dynamical conditions in four southern ultraluminous (L_IR > 10^12 L_sun) infrared galaxies. These galaxies all show morpholog…

astro-ph1997★ 299 cited

The HST Key Project on the Extragalactic Distance Scale XIII. The Metallicity Dependence of the Cepheid Distance Scale

R. Kennicutt, P. Stetson, A. Saha +22

Uncertainty in the metal abundance dependence of the Cepheid variable period- luminosity (PL) relation remains one of the outstanding sources of systematic error in the extragalact…

astro-ph1997★ 38 cited

Detecting Compton Reflection and a Broad Iron Line in MCG-5-23-16 with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer

K. A. Weaver, J. H. Krolik, E. A. Pier

We report the detection with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer of a Compton reflection signature in the Seyfert galaxy MCG-5-23-16. RXTE also resolves the Fe K-alpha fluorescence lin…

cond-mat.mes-hall1997★ 72 cited

Coulomb interactions at quantum Hall critical points of systems in a periodic potential

Jinwu Ye, Subir Sachdev

We study the consequences of long-range Coulomb interactions at the critical points between integer/fractional quantum Hall states and an insulator. We use low energy theories for…

astro-ph1997★ 126 cited

Redshift Space Distortions of the Correlation Function in Wide Angle Galaxy Surveys

Alexander S. Szalay, Takahiko Matsubara, Stephen D. Landy

Using a novel two-dimensional coordinate system, we have derived a particularly simple way to express the redshift distortions in galaxy redshift surveys with arbitrary geometry in…

hep-ph1997★ 17 cited

Gravitational effects on the neutrino oscillation in vacuum

N. Fornengo, C. Giunti, C. W. Kim +1

The propagation of neutrinos in a gravitational field is studied by developing a method of calculating a covariant quantum-mechanical phase in a curved space-time. The result is ap…

astro-ph1997★ 2 cited

HST Detections of Massive Black Holes in the Centers of Galaxies

H. C. Ford, Z. I. Tsvetanov, L. Ferrarese +1

After correcting spherical aberration in the Hubble Space Telescope in 1993, the central masses of galaxies can be measured with a resolution 5 to 10 times better than can be achie…

astro-ph1997★ 110 cited

A Radio Study of the Seyfert Galaxy IC 5063: Evidence for Fast Gas Outflow

R. Morganti, T. Oosterloo, Z. Tsvetanov

New radio continuum (8 GHz and 1.4 GHz) and HI 21 cm line observations of the Seyfert 2 galaxy IC 5063 (PKS 2048-572) were obtained with the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA…

alg-geom1997★ 5 cited

Classification of Exceptional Complements: Elliptic Curve Case

Terutake Abe

We classify the log del Pezzo surface (S,B) of rank 1 with no 1-,2-,3-,4-, or 6-complements with the additional condition that B has one irreducible component C which is an ellipti…

hep-ph1997★ 19 cited

Neutrino oscillation constraints on neutrinoless double beta decay

S. M. Bilenky, C. Giunti, C. W. Kim +1

We have studied the constraints imposed by the results of neutrino oscillation experiments on the effective Majorana mass |<m>| that characterizes the contribution of Majorana neut…

astro-ph1997★ 45 cited

M87: A Misaligned BL LAC?

Zlatan I. Tsvetanov, George F. Hartig, Holland C. Ford +5

The nuclear region of M87 was observed with the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) at 6 epochs, spanning 18 months, after the HST image quality was…

astro-ph1997★ 13 cited

The He II Opacity of the Lyman-alpha Forest and the Intergalactic Medium

Wei Zheng, Arthur F. Davidsen, Gerard A. Kriss

Based on the empirical formulas governing the distribution of Ly-a forest absorption, we use a Monte-Carlo technique to calculate the average HeII optical depth produced by these f…

astro-ph1997★ 47 cited

Effects of Sampling on Statistics of Large Scale Structure

S. Colombi, I. Szapudi, A. S. Szalay

The effects of sampling are investigated on measurements of counts-in-cells in three-dimensional magnitude limited galaxy surveys, with emphasis on moments of the underlying smooth…

astro-ph1997★ 10 cited

WFPC2 Observations of NGC 454: an Interacting Pair of Galaxies

M. Stiavelli, N. Panagia, C. M. Carollo +3

We present WFPC2 images in the F450W, F606W and F814W filters of the interacting pair of galaxies NGC 454. Our data indicate that the system is in the early stages of interaction.…

astro-ph1997★ 37 cited

The Pairwise Velocity Distribution of Galaxies in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey

Stephen D. Landy, Alexander S. Szalay, Thomas J. Broadhurst

We present a novel measurement of the pairwise peculiar velocity distribution function of galaxies on scales \kmsec in the Las Campanas Redshift Survey. The distribution i…