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19922026
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309 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

The evolutionary history of ultra-compact accreting binaries. I. Chemical abundances and formation channel of the eclipsing AM CVn system ZTF J225237.05-051917.4 from HST spectroscopy

W. Yu, A. F. Pala, T. Kupfer +33

AM Canum Venaticorum (AM CVn) stars are ultra-compact binary systems composed of a white dwarf (WD) primary accreting from a H-deficient donor. They are important as potential prog…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 7 cited

Dormant black hole candidates from Gaia DR3 summary diagnostics

Johanna Müller-Horn, Hans-Walter Rix, Kareem El-Badry +4

We present a rigorous identification of candidates for dormant black holes (BHs) and neutron stars (NSs) in binaries using summary statistics from Gaia DR3, rather than full orbita…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 4 cited

Revisiting the extremely long-period cataclysmic variables V479 Andromedae and V1082 Sagitarii

Gagik Tovmassian, Diogo Belloni, Anna F. Pala +56

The overwhelming majority of CVs have orbital periods shorter than 10 hr. However, a few have much longer periods, and their formation and existence pose challenges for the CV evol…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 2 cited

Precise Parameters for Two LISA Sources

Manuel Barrientos, Mukremin Kilic, Warren R. Brown +5

We present precise parameters for two compact double white dwarf binaries, SDSS J232230.20+050942.0 (J2322+0509) and SDSS J063449.92+380352.2 (J0634+3803), with orbital periods of…

astro-ph.SR2024

The Morphology of Asteroidal Dust Around White Dwarf Stars: Optical and Near-infrared Pulsations in G29-38

T. von Hippel, J. Farihi, J. L. Provencal +20

More than 36 years have passed since the discovery of the infrared excess from circumstellar dust orbiting the white dwarf G29-38, which at 17.5 pc it is the nearest and brightest…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 46 cited

Element abundance patterns in stars indicate fission of nuclei heavier than uranium

Ian U. Roederer, Nicole Vassh, Erika M. Holmbeck +9

The heaviest chemical elements are naturally produced by the rapid neutron-capture process (r-process) during neutron star mergers or supernovae. The r-process production of elemen…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 7 cited

Measuring the Temperature of Starspots from Multi-Filter Photometry

Maria C. Schutte, Leslie Hebb, John P. Wisniewski +5

Using simultaneous multi-filter observations during the transit of an exoplanet around a K dwarf star, we determine the temperature of a starspot through modeling the radius and po…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 14 cited

The ubiquity of carbon dredge-up in hydrogen-deficient white dwarfs as revealed by GALEX

Simon Blouin, Mukremin Kilic, Antoine Bédard +1

The convective dredge-up of carbon from the interiors of hydrogen-deficient white dwarfs has long been invoked to explain the presence of carbon absorption features in the spectra…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 4 cited

General relativistic pulsations of ultra-massive ZZ Ceti stars

Alejandro H. Córsico, S. Reece Boston, Leandro G. Althaus +4

Ultra-massive white dwarf stars are currently being discovered at a considerable rate, thanks to surveys such as the {\it Gaia} space mission. These dense and compact stellar remna…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 19 cited

Photometric variability of the LAMOST sample of magnetic chemically peculiar stars as seen by TESS

J. Labadie-Bartz, S. Hümmerich, K. Bernhard +2

High-quality light curves from space missions have opened up a new window on the rotational and pulsational properties of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars and have fuelled…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 8 cited

Signs of Binary Evolution in 7 Magnetic DA White Dwarfs

Adam Moss, Mukremin Kilic, P. Bergeron +2

We present our findings on the spectral analysis of seven magnetic white dwarfs that were presumed to be double degenerates. We obtained time-resolved spectroscopy at the Gemini Ob…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 6 cited

A GALEX view of the DA White Dwarf Population

Renae E. Wall, Mukremin Kilic, P. Bergeron +1

We present a detailed model atmosphere analysis of 14001 DA white dwarfs from the Montreal White Dwarf Database with ultraviolet photometry from the GALEX mission. We use the 100 p…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 34 cited

The ELM Survey South. II. Two dozen new low mass white dwarf binaries

Alekzander Kosakowski, Warren R. Brown, Mukremin Kilic +5

We present the results from our ongoing spectroscopic survey targeting low mass white dwarf binaries, focusing on the southern sky. We used a Gaia DR2 and eDR3 based selection and…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 19 cited

WD J004917.14252556.81, the Most Massive Pulsating White Dwarf

Mukremin Kilic, Alejandro H. Córsico, Adam G. Moss +3

We present APO and Gemini time-series photometry of WD J004917.14252556.81, an ultramassive DA white dwarf with K and . We detect variabili…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 15 cited

Iron-Peak Element Abundances in Warm Very Metal-Poor Stars

Christopher Sneden, Ann Merchant Boesgaard, John J. Cowan +3

We have derived new detailed abundances of Mg, Ca, and the Fe-group elements Sc through Zn (Z = 21-30) for 37 main sequence turnoff very metal-poor stars ([Fe/H] <= -2.1). We analy…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 9 cited

The CARMENES search for exoplanets around M dwarfs -- A deep transfer learning method to determine Teff and [M/H] of target stars

A. Bello-García, V. M. Passegger, J. Ordieres-Meré +17

The large amounts of astrophysical data being provided by existing and future instrumentation require efficient and fast analysis tools. Transfer learning is a new technique promis…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 4 cited

HD 42477: coupled r modes, g modes and a p mode in an A0Vnne star

D. W. Kurtz, R. Jayaraman, P. Sowicka +4

Several studies have shown that a number of stars pulsating in p modes lie between the Cep and Sct instability strips in the Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) Diagram. At present, t…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 13 cited

Atomic Transition Probabilities for Transitions of Si I and Si II and the Silicon Abundances of Several Very Metal-Poor Stars

E. A. Den Hartog, J. E. Lawler, C. Sneden +2

We report new measurements of branching fractions for 20 UV and blue lines in the spectrum of neutral silicon (Si I) originating in the 334 P, $^…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 42 cited

The Merger Fraction of Ultramassive White Dwarfs

Mukremin Kilic, Adam G. Moss, Alekzander Kosakowski +6

We search for merger products among the 25 most massive white dwarfs in the Montreal White Dwarf Database 100 pc sample through follow-up spectroscopy and high-cadence photometry.…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 32 cited

The R-Process Alliance: Abundance Universality among Some Elements at and between the First and Second R-Process Peaks

Ian U. Roederer, John J. Cowan, Marco Pignatari +11

We present new observational benchmarks of rapid neutron-capture process (r-process) nucleosynthesis for elements at and between the first (A ~ 80) and second (A ~ 130) peaks. Our…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 32 cited

Dynamical masses of the primary Be star and the secondary sdB star in the single-lined binary kappa Dra (B6 IIIe)

R. Klement, D. Baade, Th. Rivinius +16

Because many classical Be stars may owe their nature to mass and angular-momentum transfer in a close binary, the present masses, temperatures, and radii of their components are of…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 1 cited

OGLE-BLG504.12.201843: A possible extreme dwarf nova

Camille Landri, Ondřej Pejcha, Michał Pawlak +5

We present the analysis of existing optical photometry and new optical spectroscopy of the candidate cataclysmic variable star OGLE-BLG504.12.201843. As was shown previously, this…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 6 cited

Chandra Observations of Six Peter Pan Disks: Diversity of X-ray-driven Internal Photoevaporation Rates Doesn't Explain Their Rare Longevity

E. Laos, J. P. Wisniewski, M. J. Kuchner +6

We present Chandra X-ray observations of 6 previously-identified Peter Pan objects, rare 40 Myr systems with evidence of primordial disk retention. We observe X-ray luminosities (0…

astro-ph.SR2022★ 40 cited

The ELM Survey. IX. A Complete Sample of Low Mass White Dwarf Binaries in the SDSS Footprint

Warren R. Brown, Mukremin Kilic, Alekzander Kosakowski +1

We present the discovery of 17 double white dwarf (WD) binaries from our on-going search for extremely low mass (ELM) <0.3 Msun WDs, objects that form from binary evolution. Gaia p…