From the 1 of 2.2k papers with an AI index.
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13 papers · 2 filters
IRL for Restless Multi-Armed Bandits with Applications in Maternal and Child Health
Gauri Jain, Pradeep Varakantham, Haifeng Xu +3
Public health practitioners often have the goal of monitoring patients and maximizing patients' time spent in "favorable" or healthy states while being constrained to using limited…
Defending Against Diverse Attacks in Federated Learning Through Consensus-Based Bi-Level Optimization
Nicolás García Trillos, Aditya Kumar Akash, Sixu Li +2
Adversarial attacks pose significant challenges in many machine learning applications, particularly in the setting of distributed training and federated learning, where malicious a…
Beyond Model Interpretability: Socio-Structural Explanations in Machine Learning
Andrew Smart, Atoosa Kasirzadeh
What is it to interpret the outputs of an opaque machine learning model. One approach is to develop interpretable machine learning techniques. These techniques aim to show how mach…
Nteasee: Understanding Needs in AI for Health in Africa -- A Mixed-Methods Study of Expert and General Population Perspectives
Mercy Nyamewaa Asiedu, Iskandar Haykel, Awa Dieng +7
Artificial Intelligence (AI) for health has the potential to significantly change and improve healthcare. However in most African countries, identifying culturally and contextually…
Scalable Multitask Learning Using Gradient-based Estimation of Task Affinity
Dongyue Li, Aneesh Sharma, Hongyang R. Zhang
Multitask learning is a widely used paradigm for training models on diverse tasks, with applications ranging from graph neural networks to language model fine-tuning. Since tasks m…
Advancing Molecular Machine Learning Representations with Stereoelectronics-Infused Molecular Graphs
Daniil A. Boiko, Thiago Reschützegger, Benjamin Sanchez-Lengeling +2
Molecular representation is a critical element in our understanding of the physical world and the foundation for modern molecular machine learning. Previous molecular machine learn…