Showing 2015 · astro-ph.EPShow all

26 papers · 2 filters

astro-ph.EP2015★ 250 cited

Rotation and winds of exoplanet HD 189733 b measured with high-dispersion transmission spectroscopy

M. Brogi, R. J. de Kok, S. Albrecht +3

Giant exoplanets orbiting very close to their parent star (hot Jupiters) are subject to tidal forces expected to synchronize their rotational and orbital periods on short timescale…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 238 cited

Planetary Candidates Observed by Kepler. VII. The First Fully Uniform Catalog Based on The Entire 48 Month Dataset (Q1-Q17 DR24)

Jeffrey L. Coughlin, F. Mullally, Susan E. Thompson +32

We present the seventh Kepler planet candidate catalog, which is the first to be based on the entire, uniformly processed, 48 month Kepler dataset. This is the first fully automate…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 29 cited

High-precision photometry by telescope defocussing. VIII. WASP-22, WASP-41, WASP-42 and WASP-55

John Southworth, J. Tregloan-Reed, M. I. Andersen +47

We present 13 high-precision and four additional light curves of four bright southern-hemisphere transiting planetary systems: WASP-22, WASP-41, WASP-42 and WASP-55. In the cases o…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 42 cited

The Kepler-454 System: A Small, Not-rocky Inner Planet, a Jovian World, and a Distant Companion

Sara Gettel, David Charbonneau, Courtney D. Dressing +47

Kepler-454 (KOI-273) is a relatively bright (V = 11.69 mag), Sun-like starthat hosts a transiting planet candidate in a 10.6 d orbit. From spectroscopy, we estimate the stellar tem…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 15 cited

WASP-135b: a highly irradiated, inflated hot Jupiter orbiting a G5V star

Jessica J. Spake, David J. A. Brown, Amanda P. Doyle +27

We report the discovery of a new transiting planet from the WASP survey. WASP-135b is a hot Jupiter with a radius of 1.30 pm 0.09 Rjup, a mass of 1.90 pm 0.08 Mjup and an orbital p…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 37 cited

The Host Stars of Keplers Habitable Exoplanets: Superflares, Rotation and Activity

D. J. Armstrong, C. E. Pugh, A. -M. Broomhall +4

We embark on a detailed study of the lightcurves of Keplers most Earth-like exoplanet host stars using the full length of Kepler data. We derive rotation periods, photometric activ…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 39 cited

The K2-ESPRINT Project III: A Close-in Super-Earth around a Metal-rich Mid-M Dwarf

Teruyuki Hirano, Akihiko Fukui, Andrew W. Mann +18

We validate a planet on a close-in orbit ( days) around K2-28 (EPIC 206318379), a metal-rich M4-type dwarf in the Campaign 3 fiel…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 22 cited

K2-31b, a grazing transiting hot Jupiter on an 1.26-day orbit around a bright G7V star

S. Grziwa, D. Gandolfi, Sz. Csizmadia +25

We report the discovery of K2-31b, the first confirmed transiting hot Jupiter detected by the K2 space mission. We combined K2 photometry with FastCam lucky imaging and FIES and HA…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 37 cited

Tests of the planetary hypothesis for PTFO 8-8695b

Liang Yu, Joshua N. Winn, Michaël Gillon +16

The T Tauri star PTFO 8-8695 exhibits periodic fading events that have been interpreted as the transits of a giant planet on a precessing orbit. Here we present three tests of the…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 49 cited

A low stellar obliquity for WASP-47, a compact multiplanet system with a hot Jupiter and an ultra-short period planet

Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda, Joshua N. Winn, Fei Dai +9

We have detected the Rossiter-Mclaughlin effect during a transit of WASP-47b, the only known hot Jupiter with close planetary companions. By combining our spectroscopic observation…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 57 cited

Broad-band spectrophotometry of the hot Jupiter HAT-P-12b from the near-UV to the near-IR

M. Mallonn, V. Nascimbeni, J. Weingrill +13

The detection of trends or gradients in the transmission spectrum of extrasolar planets is possible with observations at very low spectral resolution. Transit measurements of suffi…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 38 cited

A HARPS view on K2-3

J. M. Almenara, N. Astudillo-Defru, X. Bonfils +14

K2 space observations recently found that three super-Earths transit the nearby M dwarf K2-3. The apparent brightness and the small physical radius of their host star rank these pl…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 119 cited

Spitzer Parallax of OGLE-2015-BLG-0966: A Cold Neptune in the Galactic Disk

R. A. Street, A. Udalski, S. Calchi Novati +106

We report the detection of a Cold Neptune m_planet=21+/-2MEarth orbiting a 0.38MSol M dwarf lying 2.5-3.3 kpc toward the Galactic center as part of a campaign combining ground-base…

astro-ph.EP2015

Using the chromatic Rossiter-McLaughlin effect to probe the broadband signature in the optical transmission spectrum of HD 189733b

E. Di Gloria, I. A. G. Snellen, S. Albrecht

Transmission spectroscopy is a powerful technique for probing exoplanetary atmospheres. A successful ground-based observational method uses a differential technique based on high-d…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 167 cited

Discovery and Validation of Kepler-452b: A 1.6-Re Super Earth Exoplanet in the Habitable Zone of a G2 Star

Jon M. Jenkins, Joseph D. Twicken, Natalie M. Batalha +26

We report on the discovery and validation of Kepler-452b, a transiting planet identified by a search through the 4 years of data collected by NASA's Kepler Mission. This possibly r…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 31 cited

A temperature inversion in WASP-33b? Large Binocular Telescope occultation data confirm significant thermal flux at short wavelengths

C. von Essen, M. Mallonn, S. Albrecht +4

We observed a secondary eclipse of WASP-33b quasi-simultaneously in the optical (~0.55 μm) and the near-infrared (~1.05 μm) using the 2x8.4 m Large Binocular Telescope. WASP-33 is…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 60 cited

Transmission spectroscopy of the inflated exo-Saturn HAT-P-19b

M. Mallonn, C . von Essen, J. Weingrill +7

We observed the Saturn-mass and Jupiter-sized exoplanet HAT-P-19b to refine its transit parameters and ephemeris as well as to shed first light on its transmission spectrum. We mon…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 365 cited

Terrestrial Planet Occurrence Rates for the Kepler GK Dwarf Sample

Christopher J. Burke, Jessie L. Christiansen, F. Mullally +22

We measure planet occurrence rates using the planet candidates discovered by the Q1-Q16 Kepler pipeline search. This study examines planet occurrence rates for the Kepler GK dwarf…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 305 cited

Eccentricity from transit photometry: small planets in Kepler multi-planet systems have low eccentricities

Vincent Van Eylen, Simon Albrecht

Solar system planets move on almost circular orbits. In strong contrast, many massive gas giant exoplanets travel on highly elliptical orbits, whereas the shape of the orbits of sm…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 43 cited

The Five Planets in the Kepler-296 Binary System All Orbit the Primary: A Statistical and Analytical Analysis

Thomas Barclay, Elisa V. Quintana, Fred C. Adams +5

Kepler-296 is a binary star system with two M-dwarf components separated by 0.2 arcsec. Five transiting planets have been confirmed to be associated with the Kepler-296 system; giv…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 153 cited

The K2-ESPRINT Project. I. Discovery of the Disintegrating Rocky Planet K2-22b with a Cometary Head and Leading Tail

R. Sanchis-Ojeda, S. Rappaport, E. Pallé +28

We present the discovery of a transiting exoplanet candidate in the K2 Field-1 with an orbital period of 9.1457 hr: K2-22b. The highly variable transit depths, ranging from 0…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 48 cited

Hubble Space Telescope search for the transit of the Earth-mass exoplanet Alpha Centauri Bb

Brice-Olivier Demory, David Ehrenreich, Didier Queloz +13

Results from exoplanet surveys indicate that small planets (super-Earth size and below) are abundant in our Galaxy. However, little is known about their interiors and atmospheres.…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 264 cited

Planetary Candidates Observed by Kepler VI: Planet Sample from Q1-Q16 (47 Months)

F. Mullally, Jeffrey L. Coughlin, Susan E. Thompson +56

\We present the sixth catalog of Kepler candidate planets based on nearly 4 years of high precision photometry. This catalog builds on the legacy of previous catalogs released by t…

astro-ph.EP2015★ 1 cited

KOI-3158: The oldest known system of terrestrial-size planets

T. L. Campante, T. Barclay, J. J. Swift +38

The first discoveries of exoplanets around Sun-like stars have fueled efforts to find ever smaller worlds evocative of Earth and other terrestrial planets in the Solar System. Whil…