papers

Publications (25)

cs.CL2025

Atomic Reasoning for Scientific Table Claim Verification

Yuji Zhang, Qingyun Wang, Cheng Qian +7

Scientific texts often convey authority due to their technical language and complex data. However, this complexity can sometimes lead to the spread of misinformation. Non-experts a…

cs.CL2023

VIBE: Topic-Driven Temporal Adaptation for Twitter Classification

Yuji Zhang, Jing Li, Wenjie Li

Language features are evolving in real-world social media, resulting in the deteriorating performance of text classification in dynamics. To address this challenge, we study tempor…

cs.CV2026

EMCompress: Video-LLMs with Endomorphic Multimodal Compression

Zheyu Fan, Jiateng Liu, Yuji Zhang +4

Video-LLMs face a fundamental tension in long-video reasoning: static, sparse frame sampling either dilutes evidence across task-irrelevant segments at significant cost or misses f…

physics.soc-ph2025

Evolutionary Dynamics Based on Reputation in Networked Populations with Game Transitions

Yuji Zhang, Minyu Feng, Jürgen Kurths +1

The environment undergoes perpetual changes that are influenced by a combination of endogenous and exogenous factors. Consequently, it exerts a substantial influence on an individu…

cs.CL2022

Time Will Change Things: An Empirical Study on Dynamic Language Understanding in Social Media Classification

Yuji Zhang, Jing Li

Language features are ever-evolving in the real-world social media environment. Many trained models in natural language understanding (NLU), ineffective in semantic inference for u…

cs.CL2026

MemGuard: Preventing Memory Contamination in Long-Term Memory-Augmented Large Language Models

Hyeonjeong Ha, Jeonghwan Kim, Cheng Qian +7

Memory-augmented large language models extend reasoning beyond a fixed context window by maintaining long-term memory across interactions. However, existing memory systems often co…

cs.CL2024

A Survey on the Honesty of Large Language Models

Siheng Li, Cheng Yang, Taiqiang Wu +12

Honesty is a fundamental principle for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human values, requiring these models to recognize what they know and don't know and be able to fai…

cs.LG2026

Geometric-disentangelment Unlearning

Duo Zhou, Yuji Zhang, Tianxin Wei +9

Large language models (LLMs) can internalize private or harmful content, motivating unlearning that removes a forget set while preserving retaining knowledge. However, forgetting u…

cs.AI2026

Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models

Tianxin Wei, Ting-Wei Li, Zhining Liu +26

Reasoning is a fundamental cognitive process underlying inference, problem-solving, and decision-making. While large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong reasoning capabilitie…

physics.soc-ph2025

Evolutionary Cooperation with Game Transitions via Markov Decision Chain in Networked Population

Chaoyang Luo, Yuji Zhang, Minyu Feng +1

Individual cooperative strategy influences the surrounding dynamic population, which in turn affects cooperative strategy. To better model this phenomenon, we develop a Markov deci…

cs.CL2025

Integrative Decoding: Improve Factuality via Implicit Self-consistency

Yi Cheng, Xiao Liang, Yeyun Gong +11

Self-consistency-based approaches, which involve repeatedly sampling multiple outputs and selecting the most consistent one as the final response, prove to be remarkably effective…

cs.AI2021

Knowledge Graph-based Neurodegenerative Diseases and Diet Relationship Discovery

Yi Nian, Jingcheng Du, Larry Bu +4

To date, there are no effective treatments for most neurodegenerative diseases. However, certain foods may be associated with these diseases and bring an opportunity to prevent or…

cs.RO2023

Event-Enhanced Multi-Modal Spiking Neural Network for Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance

Yang Wang, Bo Dong, Yuji Zhang +4

Autonomous obstacle avoidance is of vital importance for an intelligent agent such as a mobile robot to navigate in its environment. Existing state-of-the-art methods train a spiki…

cs.MA2025

ShortageSim: Simulating Drug Shortages under Information Asymmetry

Mingxuan Cui, Yilan Jiang, Duo Zhou +3

Drug shortages pose critical risks to patient care and healthcare systems worldwide, yet the effectiveness of regulatory interventions remains poorly understood due to information…

cs.AI2025

ModelingAgent: Bridging LLMs and Mathematical Modeling for Real-World Challenges

Cheng Qian, Hongyi Du, Hongru Wang +6

Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has enabled substantial advances in solving mathematical problems. However, existing benchmarks often fail to reflect the complexity…

physics.soc-ph2026

Effects of Stochastic Games on Evolutionary Dynamics in Structured Populations

Yuji Zhang, Minyu Feng, Qin Li +2

Continuously changing environments have a paramount role in the evolution of cooperative behavior. Previous works have shown that the transitions among different games, as the feed…

cs.CL2025

The Law of Knowledge Overshadowing: Towards Understanding, Predicting, and Preventing LLM Hallucination

Yuji Zhang, Sha Li, Cheng Qian +8

Hallucination is a persistent challenge in large language models (LLMs), where even with rigorous quality control, models often generate distorted facts. This paradox, in which err…

cs.LG2025

SafeSwitch: Steering Unsafe LLM Behavior via Internal Activation Signals

Peixuan Han, Cheng Qian, Xiusi Chen +3

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit exceptional capabilities across various tasks but also pose risks by generating harmful content. Existing safety mechanisms, while improving mo…

cs.CL2025

EscapeBench: Towards Advancing Creative Intelligence of Language Model Agents

Cheng Qian, Peixuan Han, Qinyu Luo +9

Language model agents excel in long-session planning and reasoning, but existing benchmarks primarily focus on goal-oriented tasks with explicit objectives, neglecting creative ada…

cs.HC2026

TAMA: A Human-AI Collaborative Thematic Analysis Framework Using Multi-Agent LLMs for Clinical Interviews

Huimin Xu, Seungjun Yi, Terence Lim +9

Thematic analysis (TA) is a widely used qualitative approach for uncovering latent meanings in unstructured text data. TA provides valuable insights in healthcare but is resource-i…

cs.CL2024

Knowledge Overshadowing Causes Amalgamated Hallucination in Large Language Models

Yuji Zhang, Sha Li, Jiateng Liu +5

Hallucination is often regarded as a major impediment for using large language models (LLMs), especially for knowledge-intensive tasks. Even when the training corpus consists solel…

cs.CL2024

EVEDIT: Event-based Knowledge Editing with Deductive Editing Boundaries

Jiateng Liu, Pengfei Yu, Yuji Zhang +3

The dynamic nature of real-world information necessitates efficient knowledge editing (KE) in large language models (LLMs) for knowledge updating. However, current KE approaches, w…

cs.AI2026

Current Agents Fail to Leverage World Model as Tool for Foresight

Cheng Qian, Emre Can Acikgoz, Bingxuan Li +8

Agents built on vision-language models increasingly face tasks that demand anticipating future states rather than relying on short-horizon reasoning. Generative world models offer…

physics.soc-ph2026

Payoff-Driven Coevolution and Oscillatory Dynamics in Hypergraph

Yichao Yao, Yuji Zhang, Juan Wu +2

We study a coevolutionary public goods game on a dynamic hypergraph, where an individual's payoff directly determines the number of hyperedges it can join. In the proposed mechanis…

cs.CL2026

Benchmarking Multi-turn Medical Diagnosis: Hold, Lure, and Self-Correction

Jinrui Fang, Runhan Chen, Xu Yang +9

Large language models (LLMs) achieve high accuracy in medical diagnosis when all clinical information is provided in a single turn, yet how they behave under multi-turn evidence ac…