papers

Publications (28)

astro-ph.HE2021

Bursts before Burst: A Comparative Study on FRB 200428-associated and FRB-absent X-ray Bursts from SGR J1935+2154

Yu-Han Yang, Bin-Bin Zhang, Lin Lin +8

Accompanied by an X-ray burst, the fast radio burst (FRB) FRB 200428 was recently confirmed as originating from the Galactic magnetar soft gamma repeater (SGR) SGR J1935+2154. Just…

astro-ph.HE2023

Heavy element nucleosynthesis associated with a gamma-ray burst

James H. Gillanders, Eleonora Troja, Chris L. Fryer +9

Kilonovae are a novel class of astrophysical transients, and the only observationally-confirmed site of rapid neutron capture nucleosynthesis (the r-process) in the Universe. To da…

astro-ph.HE2026

EP260321a/SN 2026gzf: The Faintest Shock Breakout Associated with a Broad-Lined Supernova

Brendan O'Connor, Xander J. Hall, Malte Busmann +33

The explosion of a star is first marked by the shock wave breaking out of the stellar surface, producing a burst of ultraviolet and X-ray radiation. These events are observationall…

astro-ph.HE2023

A lanthanide-rich kilonova in the aftermath of a long gamma-ray burst

Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja, Brendan O'Connor +24

Kilonovae are a rare class of astrophysical transients powered by the radioactive decay of nuclei heavier than iron, synthesized in the merger of two compact objects. Over the firs…

astro-ph.HE2025

Shared Properties of Merger-driven Long-duration Gamma-Ray Bursts

Yacheng Kang, Jin-Ping Zhu, Yu-Han Yang +5

The recent detections of bright optical/infrared kilonova signals following two long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs), GRB 211211A and GRB 230307A, have significantly challenged t…

astro-ph.HE2020

Physical Implications of the Sub-threshold GRB GBM-190816 and its Associated Sub-threshold Gravitational Wave Event

Yi-Si Yang, Shu-Qing Zhong, Bin-Bin Zhang +10

The LIGO-Virgo and Fermi collaborations recently reported a possible joint detection of a sub-threshold gravitational wave (GW) event and a sub-threshold gamma-ray burst (GRB), GBM…

astro-ph.HE2025

Radio observations point to a moderately relativistic outflow in the fast X-ray transient EP241021a

Muskan Yadav, Eleonora Troja, Roberto Ricci +7

Fast X-ray transients (FXRTs) are short-lived X-ray outbursts with diverse progenitor scenarios, including compact object mergers, stellar core-collapses and tidal disruption event…

astro-ph.HE2022

A long-duration gamma-ray burst with a peculiar origin

Jun Yang, Shunke Ai, Bin-Bin Zhang +7

It is generally believed that long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are associated with massive star core-collapse, whereas short-duration GRBs are associated with mergers of compa…

astro-ph.HE2023

GRB 211211A-like Events and How Gravitational Waves May Tell Their Origins

Yi-Han Iris Yin, Bin-Bin Zhang, Hui Sun +5

GRB 211211A is a rare burst with a genuinely long duration, yet its prominent kilonova association provides compelling evidence that this peculiar burst was the result of a compact…

astro-ph.HE2021

Periodicity Search on X-ray Bursts of SGR J1935+2154 Using 8.5 yr of Fermi/GBM Data

Jin-Hang Zou, Bin-Bin Zhang, Guo-Qiang Zhang +3

We performed a systematic search for X-ray bursts of the SGR J1935+2154 using the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor continuous data dated from Jan 2013 to October 2021. Eight bursting…

astro-ph.HE2026

GRB 260310A/SN 2026fgk: Photometric and Spectroscopic Evolution of a Nearby GRB-Supernova and an Exceptionally Bright Afterglow at z=0.153

Brendan O'Connor, Malte Busmann, Xander J. Hall +24

The association of broad-lined Type Ic supernovae with long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) has been known for 28 years. However, only about seventy gamma-ray burst supernovae (GR…

astro-ph.HE2019

Emission from a Pulsar Wind Nebula: Application to the Persistent Radio Counterpart of FRB 121102

Yu-Han Yang, Zi-Gao Dai

The properties of fast radio bursts (FRBs) indicate that the physical origin of this type of astrophysical phenomenon is related to neutron stars. The first detected repeating sour…

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: zooming in with the Hubble Space Telescope

Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja, Marko Ristić +19

AT2025ulz is an optical/near-infrared transient discovered during follow-up of the candidate gravitational wave (GW) event S250818k. Its young age (1 d), rapid decline an…

astro-ph.HE2021

GRB 210121A: A Typical Fireball Burst Detected by Two Small Missions

Xiangyu Ivy Wang, Xutao Zheng, Shuo Xiao +48

The Chinese CubeSat Mission, Gamma Ray Integrated Detectors (GRID), recently detected its first gamma-ray burst, GRB 210121A, which was jointly observed by the Gravitational wave h…

astro-ph.HE2026

Minutes-long soft X-ray prompt emission from a compact object merger

An Li, Chen-Wei Wang, Niccolò Passaleva +75

Compact object mergers are multi-messenger sources and progenitors of some gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), primarily understood by gamma-ray observations, while poorly constrained in the…

astro-ph.HE2025

The redshift distribution of Einstein Probe transients supports their relation to gamma-ray bursts

Brendan O'Connor, Paz Beniamini, Eleonora Troja +9

The launch of the \textit{Einstein Probe} unleashed a new era of high-energy transient discovery in the largely unexplored soft X-ray band. The \textit{Einstein Probe} has detected…

astro-ph.HE2021

Magnetar Giant Flare Originated GRB 200415A: Transient GeV emission, Time-Resolved Correlation, and Implications

Vikas Chand, Jagdish C. Joshi, Rahul Gupta +12

Giant flares (GFs) are unusual bursts from soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) that release an enormous amount of energy in a fraction of a second. The afterglow emission of these SGR-…

astro-ph.HE2020

GRB 200415A: A Short Gamma-Ray Burst from a Magnetar Giant Flare?

Jun Yang, Vikas Chand, Bin-Bin Zhang +16

The giant flares of soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) have long been proposed to contribute to at least a subsample of the observed short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). In this paper, we p…

astro-ph.HE2025

Exploring the connection between compact object mergers and fast X-ray transients: The cases of LXT 240402A and EP250207b

R. L. Becerra, Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja +29

The connection between compact object mergers and some extragalactic fast X-ray transients (FXRTs) has long been hypothesized, but never ultimately established. In this work, we in…

astro-ph.HE2025

Prospects for Time-Domain and Multi-Messenger Science with eXTP

Shu-Xu Yi, Wen Zhao, Ren-Xin Xu +75

In this new era of time-domain and multi-messenger astronomy, various new transients and new phenomena are constantly being discovered thanks to the rapid advances in observations,…

astro-ph.HE2025

A fast powerful X-ray transient from possible tidal disruption of a white dwarf

Dongyue Li, Wenda Zhang, Jun Yang +97

Stars captured by black holes (BHs) can be torn apart by strong tidal forces, producing electromagnetic flares. To date, more than 100 tidal disruption events (TDEs) have been obse…

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Deep X-ray and radio limits on off-axis afterglow emission and prospects for future discovery

Brendan O'Connor, Roberto Ricci, Eleonora Troja +15

The first joint electromagentic (EM) and gravitational wave (GW) detection, known as GW170817, marked a critical juncture in our collective understanding of compact object mergers.…

astro-ph.HE2022

Search for Coincident Gravitational Wave and Long Gamma-Ray Bursts from 4-OGC and the Fermi-GBM/Swift-BAT Catalog

Yi-Fan Wang, Alexander H. Nitz, Collin D. Capano +3

The recent discovery of a kilonova associated with an apparent long-duration gamma-ray burst has challenged the typical classification that long gamma-ray bursts originate from the…

astro-ph.HE2026

An extremely bright slow-rising afterglow from an off-axis jet in GRB 260310A

Yu-Han Yang, Roberto Ricci, Eleonora Troja +31

We present a multi-wavelength study of GRB 260310A, a nearby long-duration gamma-ray burst at associated with a broad-lined Type Ic supernova. Despite its modest pro…

astro-ph.HE2025

The curious case of EP241021a: Unraveling the mystery of its exceptional rebrightening

Malte Busmann, Brendan O'Connor, Julian Sommer +19

Fast X-ray Transients (FXTs) are a rare and poorly understood phenomenon with a variety of possible progenitors. The launch of the Einstein Probe (EP) mission has facilitated a rap…

astro-ph.HE2019

Second Repeating FRB 180814.J0422+73: Ten-year Fermi-LAT Upper limits and Implications

Yu-Han Yang, Bin-Bin Zhang, Bing Zhang

The second repeating fast radio burst source, FRB 180814.J0422+73, was detected recently by the CHIME collaboration. We use the ten-year Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) archival d…

astro-ph.HE2024

Triggering the Untriggered: The First Einstein Probe-Detected Gamma-Ray Burst 240219A and Its Implications

Yi-Han Iris Yin, Bin-Bin Zhang, Jun Yang +49

The Einstein Probe (EP) achieved its first detection and localization of a bright X-ray flare, EP240219a, on 2024 February 19, during its commissioning phase. Subsequent targeted s…

cs.IT2011

Multiuser MIMO Downlink Beamforming Design Based on Group Maximum SINR Filtering

Yu-Han Yang, Shih-Chun Lin, Hsuan-Jung Su

In this paper we aim to solve the multiuser multi-input multi-output (MIMO) downlink beamforming problem where one multi-antenna base station broadcasts data to many users. Each us…