papers

Publications (19)

astro-ph.GA2026

Charting the Galactic Underworld I: Comprehensive simulations of the kinematics, rates, and demographics of Milky Way black holes

Tom Wagg, Katelyn Breivik, Adrian M. Price-Whelan +3

With upcoming data from Roman, Gaia DR4, and spectroscopic surveys, we will soon have an unprecedented dataset of Milky Way black holes (BHs) to constrain their formation and evolu…

astro-ph.HE2022

LEGWORK: A python package for computing the evolution and detectability of stellar-origin gravitational-wave sources with space-based detectors

Tom Wagg, Katelyn Breivik, Selma E. de Mink

We present LEGWORK (LISA Evolution and Gravitational Wave Orbit Kit), an open-source Python package for making predictions about stellar-origin gravitational wave sources and their…

gr-qc2024

Stupendously Large Black Hole Coalescence and Hubble Tensions

Earl Patrick Bellinger, Jakob Stegmann, Tom Wagg

Local and distant measurements of the Hubble constant are in significant tension: local measurements of the Hubble constant appear to show a Universe that is significantly contract…

astro-ph.GA2023

Catalog of Integrated-Light Star Cluster Light Curves in TESS

Tobin M. Wainer, Gail Zasowski, Joshua Pepper +10

We present the first integrated light, TESS-based light curves for star clusters in the Milky Way, Small Magellanic Cloud, and Large Magellanic Cloud. We explore the information en…

astro-ph.SR2026

Searching for Stellar Activity Cycles using Flares II: The TESS CVZ

Tobin M. Wainer, Holland M. Stuart, Guadalupe Tovar Mendoza +3

The paper analyzes seven years of TESS short‑cadence data for over 14,000 stars in the Continuous Viewing Zone to detect long‑term changes in flare activity, identifying 17 stars w…

#stellar activity cycles#flares#tess observations#stellar dynamos
astro-ph.HE2024

Constraints on neutrino natal kicks from black-hole binary VFTS 243

Alejandro Vigna-Gómez, Reinhold Willcox, Irene Tamborra +8

The recently reported observation of VFTS 243 is the first example of a massive black-hole binary system with negligible binary interaction following black-hole formation. The blac…

astro-ph.IM2025

Streamlining and standardizing software citations with The Software Citation Station

Tom Wagg, Floor S. Broekgaarden

Software is crucial for the advancement of astronomy especially in the context of rapidly growing datasets that increasingly require algorithm and pipeline development to process t…

astro-ph.EP2024

Expected Impact of Rubin Observatory LSST on NEO Follow-up

Tom Wagg, Mario Juric, Peter Yoachim +6

We simulate and analyse the contribution of the Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time (LSST) to the rate of discovery of Near Earth Object (NEO) candidates, their submi…

astro-ph.SR2024

Searching for Stellar Activity Cycles using Flares: The Short and Long Timescale Activity Variations of TIC-272272592

Tobin M. Wainer, James R. A. Davenport, Guadalupe Tovar Mendoza +2

We examine 4 years of Kepler 30-min data, and 5 Sectors of TESS 2-min data for the dM3 star KIC-8507979/TIC-272272592. This rapidly rotating (P=1.2 day) star has previously been id…

astro-ph.GA2024

Close Encounters of Wide Binaries Induced by the Galactic Tide: Implications for Stellar Mergers and Gravitational-Wave Sources

Jakob Stegmann, Alejandro Vigna-Gómez, Antti Rantala +6

A substantial fraction of stars can be found in wide binaries with projected separations between and . In the standard lore of binary physics, these would…

astro-ph.HE2021

Gravitational wave sources in our Galactic backyard: Predictions for BHBH, BHNS and NSNS binaries detectable with LISA

Tom Wagg, Floor S. Broekgaarden, Selma E. de Mink +3

Future searches for gravitational waves from space will be sensitive to double compact objects (DCOs) in our Milky Way. We present new simulations of the populations of double blac…

astro-ph.SR2026

Implications of modern mass-loss rates for massive stars

JD Merritt, Simon Stevenson, Andreas Sander +7

Massive stars lose a significant fraction of their mass through stellar winds at various stages of their lives, including on the main sequence, during the red supergiant phase, and…

astro-ph.SR2025

Delayed and Displaced: The Impact of Binary Interactions on Core-collapse SN Feedback

Tom Wagg, Julianne J. Dalcanton, Mathieu Renzo +7

Core-collapse supernova feedback models in hydrodynamical simulations typically assume that all stars evolve as single stars. However, the majority of massive stars are formed in b…

astro-ph.IM2021

Rapid stellar and binary population synthesis with COMPAS

Team COMPAS, :, Jeff Riley +23

Compact Object Mergers: Population Astrophysics and Statistics (COMPAS; https://compas.science) is a public rapid binary population synthesis code. COMPAS generates populations of…

astro-ph.SR2025

Stellar ejection velocities from the binary supernova scenario: A comparison across population synthesis codes

Tom Wagg, David D. Hendriks, Mathieu Renzo +1

The vast majority of binary systems are disrupted at the moment of the first supernova, resulting in an unbound compact object and companion star. These ejected companion stars con…

astro-ph.GA2024

cogsworth: A Gala of COSMIC proportions combining binary stellar evolution and galactic dynamics

Tom Wagg, Katelyn Breivik, Mathieu Renzo +1

We present cogsworth, an open-source Python tool for producing self-consistent population synthesis and galactic dynamics simulations. With cogsworth one can (1) sample a populatio…

astro-ph.SR2024

The Asteroseismic Imprints of Mass Transfer: A Case Study of a Binary Mass Gainer in the SPB Instability Strip

Tom Wagg, Cole Johnston, Earl P. Bellinger +3

We present new simulations investigating the impact of mass transfer on the asteroseismic signals of slowly pulsating B stars. We use MESA to simulate the evolution of a binary sta…

astro-ph.HE2021

Impact of Massive Binary Star and Cosmic Evolution on Gravitational Wave Observations II: Double Compact Object Rates and Properties

Floor S. Broekgaarden, Edo Berger, Simon Stevenson +9

Making the most of the rapidly increasing population of gravitational-wave detections of black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) mergers requires comparing observations with populati…

astro-ph.HE2026

A new model for the continuum spectra of AM CVn binaries and multi-messenger inference with normalizing flows

Nathan Steinle, Samar Safi-Harb, Austin MacMaster +5

The paper presents a forward model that connects the physical parameters of AM CVn ultra‑compact binaries to their X‑ray, optical, and ultraviolet continuum emission, and estimates…

#am cvn binaries#multi-messenger astronomy#gravitational waves#x-ray emission