papers

Publications (31)

hep-ph2022

Bound-state formation, dissociation and decays of darkonium with potential non-relativistic Yukawa theory for scalar and pseudoscalar mediators

Simone Biondini, Vladyslav Shtabovenko

Dark matter models with light mediators featuring sizable interactions among dark particles enjoy an increasing attention in the model building community due to the elegance with w…

hep-ph2024

Indirect detection of dark matter with (pseudo)-scalar interactions

Simone Biondini, Julian Bollig, Stefan Vogl

Indirect detection is one of the most powerful methods to search for annihilating dark matter. In this work, we investigate the impact of non-perturbative effects in the indirect d…

hep-ph2024

Center-of-mass recoil effects on the annihilation and formation of dark matter bound pairs

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Gramos Qerimi +1

For a quantitative investigation on the time evolution of heavy thermal dark matter at and after thermal freeze-out, near-threshold processes need to be taken into account which ha…

hep-ph2023

Effective Field Theories for Dark Matter Pairs in the Early Universe

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Gramos Qerimi +1

In this conference paper, we consider effective field theories of non-relativistic dark matter particles interacting with a light force mediator in the early expanding universe. We…

hep-ph2025

Connecting -channel Dark Matter Models to the Standard Model Effective Field Theory

Simone Biondini, Lorenzo Tiberi, Orlando Panella

We investigate the connection between simplified dark matter models featuring a -channel scalar mediator and the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We focus on scena…

hep-ph2023

Non-perturbative effects for dark sectors with QCD portals

Simone Biondini, Talal Ahmed Chowdhury, Shaikh Saad

In this work, we consider a class of dark matter (DM) models where the DM does not directly interact with the Standard Model (SM) particles at the tree-level. Therefore, the coanni…

hep-ph2016

CP asymmetry in heavy Majorana neutrino decays at finite temperature: the hierarchical case

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Antonio Vairo

We consider the simplest realization of leptogenesis with one heavy Majorana neutrino species much lighter than the other ones. In this scenario, when the temperature of the early…

hep-ph2013

An effective field theory for non-relativistic Majorana neutrinos

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Miguel Angel Escobedo +1

Heavy Majorana neutrinos enter in many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model: in the original seesaw mechanism they provide a natural explanation for the small masses of t…

hep-ph2016

Effective field theories for heavy Majorana neutrinos in a thermal bath

Simone Biondini

Heavy Majorana neutrinos enter in many scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model and play a special role in the leptogenesis framework as origin of the baryon asymmetry in the…

hep-ph2014

Effective field theories: from Cosmology to Quark Gluon Plasma

Simone Biondini

Cosmology and particle physics come across a tight connection in the attempt to reproduce and understand quantitatively the results of experimental findings. Indeed, the quark gluo…

hep-ph2024

Effective field theories for dark matter pairs in the early universe: center-of-mass recoil effects

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Gramos Qerimi +1

For non-relativistic thermal dark matter, close-to-threshold effects largely dominate the evolution of the number density for most of the times after thermal freeze-out, and hence…

hep-ph2023

Interplay between improved interaction rates and modified cosmological histories for dark matter

Simone Biondini

A novel particle has been and still is an intriguing option to explain the strong evidence for dark matter in our universe. To quantitatively predict the dark matter energy density…

hep-ph2021

Revisiting freeze-in dark matter from renormalizable operators

Simone Biondini

In this conference paper we summarise the findings of a recent study, where the impact of the ultra-relativistic regime on the production of a feebly interacting dark matter partic…

hep-ph2020

Dark matter and Standard Model reheating from conformal GUT inflation

Simone Biondini, K. Sravan Kumar

Spontaneous breaking of conformal symmetry has been widely exploited in successful model building of both inflationary cosmology and particle physics phenomenology. Conformal Grand…

hep-ph2014

Searching Doubly Charged Leptons at Present and Future Colliders

Simone Biondini, Orlando Panella, Giulia Pancheri +2

The production at the LHC of exotic excited leptons of charge is considered. Such states are predicted in composite models with extended isospin multiplets ( and…

hep-ph2020

Perturbative unitarity bounds for fermions composite models

Simone Biondini

Perturbative unitarity is a powerful tool for inferring the range of validity of a given effective field theory. Here, we study such a bound in the parameter space of dimension-5 a…

hep-ph2017

Leptogenesis and composite heavy neutrinos with gauge mediated interactions

Simone Biondini, Orlando Panella

Leptogenesis is an appealing framework to account for the baryon asymmetry in the universe. To this end physics beyond the Standard Model is demanded. In this paper we investigate…

hep-ph2024

Effective field theories for dark matter pairs in the early universe: cross sections and widths

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Gramos Qerimi +1

In order to predict the cosmological abundance of dark matter, an estimation of particle rates in an expanding thermal environment is needed. For thermal dark matter, the non-relat…

hep-ph2021

The hierarchy problem and fine-tuning in a decoupling approach to multi-scale effective potentials

Simone Biondini, Daniël Boer, Ruud Peeters

In many realizations of beyond the Standard Model theories, new massive particles are introduced, leading to a multi-scale system with widely separated energy scales. In this setti…

hep-ph2018

Status of rates and rate equations for thermal leptogenesis

Simone Biondini, Dietrich Bodeker, Nora Brambilla +8

In many realizations of leptogenesis, heavy right-handed neutrinos play the main role in the generation of an imbalance between matter and antimatter in the early Universe. Hence,…

hep-ph2021

Non-relativistic and potential non-relativistic effective field theories for scalar mediators

Simone Biondini, Vladyslav Shtabovenko

Yukawa-type interactions between heavy Dirac fermions and a scalar field are a common ingredient in various extensions of the Standard Model. Despite of that, the non-relativistic…

hep-ph2025

Effective field theories for dark matter pairs in the early universe: Debye mass effects

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Andrii Dashko +2

In some scenarios for the early universe, non-relativistic thermal dark matter chemically decouples from the thermal environment once the temperature drops well below the dark matt…

hep-ph2022

Strong electroweak phase transition in -channel simplified dark matter models

Simone Biondini, Philipp Schicho, Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen

Beyond the Standard Model physics is required to explain both dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the universe, the latter possibly generated during a strong first-order electr…

hep-ph2016

CP asymmetry in heavy Majorana neutrino decays at finite temperature: the nearly degenerate case

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Miguel Angel Escobedo +1

In a model where Majorana neutrinos heavier than the electroweak scale couple to Standard Model Higgs bosons and leptons, we compute systematically thermal corrections to the direc…

hep-ph2026

A critical look at low-scale cosmological phase transitions in the PTA era

Simone Biondini, Philipp Schicho

Motivated by the recent evidence for a stochastic gravitational-wave (GW) background reported by pulsar timing array (PTA) collaborations, we perform a precision study of low-scale…

hep-ph2017

Momentum anisotropy effects for quarkonium in a weakly-coupled quark-gluon plasma below the melting temperature

Simone Biondini, Nora Brambilla, Miguel Angel Escobedo +1

In the early stages of heavy-ion collisions, the hot QCD matter expands more longitudinally than transversely. This imbalance causes the system to become rapidly colder in the long…

hep-ph2021

Freeze-in produced dark matter in the ultra-relativistic regime

Simone Biondini, Jacopo Ghiglieri

When dark matter particles only feebly interact with plasma constituents in the early universe, they never reach thermal equilibrium. As opposed to the freeze-out mechanism, where…

hep-ph2018

Bound-state effects for dark matter with Higgs-like mediators

Simone Biondini

In this paper we study the impact of a scalar exchange on the dark matter relic abundance by solving a plasma-modified Schroedinger equation. A simplified model is considered where…

hep-ph2024

Smooth reheating and dark matter via non-Abelian gauge theory

Simone Biondini, Helena Kolesova, Simona Procacci

We demonstrate how a dark sector can provide a crucial link between a vacuum-dominated early universe and the later radiation-dominated epoch. As an example, we consider a feeble a…

hep-ph2019

Scalar dark matter coannihilating with a coloured fermion

Simone Biondini, Stefan Vogl

We analyse the phenomenology of a simplified model for a real scalar dark matter candidate interacting with quarks via a coloured fermionic mediator. In the coannihilation regime,…

hep-ph2026

Charting the Flavour Structure of Dark Matter

Simone Biondini, Admir Greljo, Xavier Ponce Díaz +1

What flavour structure of -channel thermal dark matter remains compatible with current flavour physics and direct detection bounds? We broadly chart the space of hypotheses usin…