papers

Publications (10)

cs.CR2023

SoK: Hardware Defenses Against Speculative Execution Attacks

Guangyuan Hu, Zecheng He, Ruby Lee

Speculative execution attacks leverage the speculative and out-of-order execution features in modern computer processors to access secret data or execute code that should not be ex…

cs.CR2020

New Models for Understanding and Reasoning about Speculative Execution Attacks

Zecheng He, Guangyuan Hu, Ruby Lee

Spectre and Meltdown attacks and their variants exploit hardware performance optimization features to cause security breaches. Secret information is accessed and leaked through cov…

cs.CR2020

Smartphone Impostor Detection with Built-in Sensors and Deep Learning

Guangyuan Hu, Zecheng He, Ruby Lee

In this paper, we show that sensor-based impostor detection with deep learning can achieve excellent impostor detection accuracy at lower hardware cost compared to past work on sen…

cs.CR2019

Power-Grid Controller Anomaly Detection with Enhanced Temporal Deep Learning

Zecheng He, Aswin Raghavan, Guangyuan Hu +2

Controllers of security-critical cyber-physical systems, like the power grid, are a very important class of computer systems. Attacks against the control code of a power-grid syste…

cs.CR2017

Implicit Sensor-based Authentication of Smartphone Users with Smartwatch

Wei-Han Lee, Ruby Lee

Smartphones are now frequently used by end-users as the portals to cloud-based services, and smartphones are easily stolen or co-opted by an attacker. Beyond the initial log-in mec…

cs.CL2021

ActionBert: Leveraging User Actions for Semantic Understanding of User Interfaces

Zecheng He, Srinivas Sunkara, Xiaoxue Zang +7

As mobile devices are becoming ubiquitous, regularly interacting with a variety of user interfaces (UIs) is a common aspect of daily life for many people. To improve the accessibil…