papers

Publications (7)

cs.CL2026

Human Label Variation as Stable Signal: Learning Annotator-Specific Explanation Behavior via Cross-Annotator Preference Optimization

Beiduo Chen, Pingjun Hong, Ziyun Zhang +3

Free-text explanations extend human label variation (HLV) beyond label disagreement by revealing the reasoning and preferences behind annotators' decisions. We study whether large…

cs.CL2026

Do LLM Self-Explanations Help Users Predict Model Behavior? Evaluating Counterfactual Simulatability with Pragmatic Perturbations

Pingjun Hong, Benjamin Roth

Large Language Models (LLMs) can produce verbalized self-explanations, yet prior studies suggest that such rationales may not reliably reflect the model's true decision process. We…

cs.CL2025

LiTEx: A Linguistic Taxonomy of Explanations for Understanding Within-Label Variation in Natural Language Inference

Pingjun Hong, Beiduo Chen, Siyao Peng +2

There is increasing evidence of Human Label Variation (HLV) in Natural Language Inference (NLI), where annotators assign different labels to the same premise-hypothesis pair. Howev…

cs.CL2026

Not All Explanations Simulate Equally: Comparing Verbalized Feature Attributions and Self-Generated Rationales

Pingjun Hong, Benjamin Roth

Natural-language explanations are often treated as a unified interface for understanding model behavior, but different explanation sources may support simulation in different ways.…

cs.CL2025

Evaluating Large Language Models for Cross-Lingual Retrieval

Longfei Zuo, Pingjun Hong, Oliver Kraus +2

Multi-stage information retrieval (IR) has become a widely-adopted paradigm in search. While Large Language Models (LLMs) have been extensively evaluated as second-stage reranking…

cs.AI2026

Detecting Unfaithful Chain-of-Thought via Circuit-Guided Internal-External Discrepancy

Xu Shen, Zhen Tan, Song Wang +4

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning improves the problem-solving ability of large language models (LLMs), but generated reasoning traces may not faithfully reflect the model's actual…