papers

Publications (92)

astro-ph.EP2023

TOI-4641b: An Aligned Warm Jupiter Orbiting a Bright (V=7.5) Rapidly Rotating F-star

Allyson Bieryla, George Zhou, Juliana García-Mejía +25

We report the discovery of TOI-4641b, a warm Jupiter transiting a rapidly rotating F-type star with a stellar effective temperature of 6560 K. The planet has a radius of 0.73 $R_{J…

astro-ph.EP2023

TESS Spots a Super-Puff: The Remarkably Low Density of TOI-1420b

Stephanie Yoshida, Shreyas Vissapragada, David W. Latham +51

We present the discovery of TOI-1420b, an exceptionally low-density ( g cm) transiting planet in a day orbit around a late G dwarf star. Using tr…

astro-ph.EP2011

Qatar-2: A K dwarf orbited by a transiting hot Jupiter and a more massive companion in an outer orbit

Marta L. Bryan, Khalid A. Alsubai, David W. Latham +23

We report the discovery and initial characterization of Qatar-2b, a hot Jupiter transiting a V = 13.3 mag K dwarf in a circular orbit with a short period, P_ b = 1.34 days. The mas…

astro-ph.HE2014

Optical Spectra of 73 Stripped-Envelope Core-Collapse Supernovae

Maryam Modjaz, Stephane Blondin, Robert P. Kirshner +10

We present 645 optical spectra of 73 supernovae (SNe) of Types IIb, Ib, Ic, and broad-lined Ic. All of these types are attributed to the core collapse of massive stars, with varyin…

astro-ph.EP2018

A Compact Multi-Planet System With A Significantly Misaligned Ultra Short Period Planet

Joseph E. Rodriguez, Juliette C. Becker, Jason D. Eastman +20

We report the discovery of a compact multi-planet system orbiting the relatively nearby (78pc) and bright () K-star, K2-266 (EPIC248435473). We identify up to six possible p…

astro-ph.EP2018

EPIC 246851721 b: A Tropical Jupiter Transiting a Rapidly Rotating Star in a Well-Aligned Orbit

Liang Yu, George Zhou, Joseph E. Rodriguez +15

We report the discovery of EPIC 246851721 b, a "tropical" Jupiter in a 6.18-day orbit around the bright () star EPIC 246851721 (TYC 1283-739-1). We present a detailed ana…

astro-ph.EP2025

Searching for Exoplanets Born Outside the Milky Way: VOYAGERS Survey Design

Robert Aloisi, Andrew Vanderburg, Melinda Soares-Furtado +44

Observations over the past few decades have found that planets are common around nearby stars in our Galaxy, but little is known about planets that formed outside the Milky Way. We…

astro-ph.EP2017

Zodiacal Exoplanets in Time (ZEIT) VI: a three-planet system in the Hyades cluster including an Earth-sized planet

Andrew W. Mann, Andrew Vanderburg, Aaron C. Rizzuto +11

Planets in young clusters are powerful probes of the evolution of planetary systems. Here we report the discovery of three planets transiting K2-136 (EPIC 247589423), a late K dwar…

astro-ph.EP2013

KELT-3b: A Hot Jupiter Transiting a V=9.8 Late-F Star

Joshua Pepper, Robert J. Siverd, Thomas G. Beatty +31

We report the discovery of KELT-3b, a moderately inflated transiting hot Jupiter with a mass of 1.477 (-0.067, +0.066) M_J, and radius of 1.345 +/- 0.072 R_J, with an orbital perio…

astro-ph.EP2018

KELT-22Ab: A Massive Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near Solar Twin

Jonathan Labadie-Bartz, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Keivan G. Stassun +58

We present the discovery of KELT-22Ab, a hot Jupiter from the KELT-South survey. KELT-22Ab transits the moderately bright () Sun-like G2V star TYC 7518-468-1. The plane…

astro-ph.SR2010

NLTT 41135: a field M-dwarf + brown dwarf eclipsing binary in a triple system, discovered by the MEarth observatory

Jonathan Irwin, Lars Buchhave, Zachory K. Berta +13

We report the discovery of an eclipsing companion to NLTT 41135, a nearby M5 dwarf that was already known to have a wider, slightly more massive common proper motion companion, NLT…

astro-ph.EP2023

Spinning up a Daze: TESS Uncovers a Hot Jupiter orbiting the Rapid-Rotator TOI-778

Jake Clark, Brett Addison, Jack Okumura +68

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, has been uncovering a growing number of exoplanets orbiting nearby, bright stars. Most exoplanets that have been discov…

astro-ph.SR2016

SN~2012cg: Evidence for Interaction Between a Normal Type Ia Supernova and a Non-Degenerate Binary Companion

G. H. Marion, Peter J. Brown, Jozsef Vinkó +26

We report evidence for excess blue light from the Type Ia supernova SN 2012cg at fifteen and sixteen days before maximum B-band brightness. The emission is consistent with predicti…

astro-ph.EP2015

KELT-4Ab: An inflated Hot Jupiter transiting the bright (V~10) component of a hierarchical triple

Jason D. Eastman, Thomas G. Beatty, Robert J. Siverd +42

We report the discovery of KELT-4Ab, an inflated, transiting Hot Jupiter orbiting the brightest component of a hierarchical triple stellar system. The host star is an F star with $…

astro-ph.EP2024

BD-14 3065b (TOI-4987b): from giant planet to brown dwarf: evidence for deuterium burning in old age?

Ján Šubjak, David W. Latham, Samuel N. Quinn +15

The present study reports the confirmation of BD-14 3065b, a transiting planet/brown dwarf in a triple-star system, with a mass near the deuterium burning boundary. BD-14 3065b has…

astro-ph.EP2021

Diving Beneath the Sea of Stellar Activity: Chromatic Radial Velocities of the Young AU Mic Planetary System

Bryson Cale, Michael Reefe, Peter Plavchan +52

We present updated radial-velocity (RV) analyses of the AU Mic system. AU Mic is a young (22 Myr) early M dwarf known to host two transiting planets - days, $R_{b}=…

astro-ph.EP2024

OrCAS: Origins, Compositions, and Atmospheres of Sub-neptunes. I. Survey Definition

Ian J. M. Crossfield, Alex S. Polanski, Paul Robertson +61

Sub-Neptunes - volatile-rich exoplanets smaller than Neptune - are intrinsically the most common type of planet known. However, the formation and nature of these objects, as well a…

astro-ph.EP2021

TESS Delivers Five New Hot Giant Planets Orbiting Bright Stars from the Full Frame Images

Joseph E. Rodriguez, Samuel N. Quinn, George Zhou +115

We present the discovery and characterization of five hot and warm Jupiters -- TOI-628 b (TIC 281408474; HD 288842), TOI-640 b (TIC 147977348), TOI-1333 b (TIC 395171208, BD+47 352…

astro-ph.EP2016

KELT-12b: A Day, Highly Inflated Hot Jupiter Transiting a Mildly Evolved Hot Star

Daniel J. Stevens, Karen A. Collins, B. Scott Gaudi +46

We report the discovery of KELT-12b, a highly inflated Jupiter-mass planet transiting a mildly evolved host star. We identified the initial transit signal in the KELT-North survey…

astro-ph.CO2012

CfA4: Light Curves for 94 Type Ia Supernovae

Malcolm Hicken, Peter Challis, Robert P. Kirshner +36

We present multi-band optical photometry of 94 spectroscopically-confirmed Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) in the redshift range 0.0055 to 0.073, obtained between 2006 and 2011. There a…

astro-ph.EP2019

KELT-24b: A 5M Planet on a 5.6 day Well-Aligned Orbit around the Young V=8.3 F-star HD 93148

Joseph E. Rodriguez, Jason D. Eastman, George Zhou +76

We present the discovery of KELT-24 b, a massive hot Jupiter orbiting a bright (V=8.3 mag, K=7.2 mag) young F-star with a period of 5.6 days. The host star, KELT-24 (HD 93148), has…

astro-ph.SR2018

The CIDA Variability Survey of Orion OB1 II: demographics of the young, low-mass stellar populations

Cesar Briceno, Nuria Calvet, Jesus Hernandez +11

We present results of our large scale, optical, multi-epoch photometric survey of ~180 square degrees across the Orion OB1 association, complemented with extensive follow up spectr…

astro-ph.EP2021

A long-period substellar object exhibiting a single transit in Kepler

Samuel N. Quinn, Saul Rappaport, Andrew Vanderburg +11

We report the detection of a single transit-like signal in the Kepler data of the slightly evolved F star KIC4918810. The transit duration is ~45 hours, and while the orbital perio…

astro-ph.EP2019

Three Red Suns in the Sky: A Transiting, Terrestrial Planet in a Triple M Dwarf System at 6.9 Parsecs

Jennifer G. Winters, Amber A. Medina, Jonathan M. Irwin +40

We present the discovery from TESS data of LTT 1445Ab. At a distance of 6.9 parsecs, it is the second nearest transiting exoplanet system found to date, and the closest one known f…

astro-ph.EP2022

A Possible Alignment Between the Orbits of Planetary Systems and their Visual Binary Companions

Sam Christian, Andrew Vanderburg, Juliette Becker +111

Astronomers do not have a complete picture of the effects of wide-binary companions (semimajor axes greater than 100 AU) on the formation and evolution of exoplanets. We investigat…

astro-ph.EP2019

TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b: Grazing and Fully Transiting Hot Jupiters Discovered by TESS

Allen B. Davis, Songhu Wang, Matias Jones +46

We report the discovery and confirmation of two new hot Jupiters discovered by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS): TOI 564 b and TOI 905 b. The transits of these two…

astro-ph.EP2018

Zodiacal Exoplanets in Time (ZEIT) VII: A Temperate Candidate Super-Earth in the Hyades Cluster

Andrew Vanderburg, Andrew W. Mann, Aaron Rizzuto +15

Transiting exoplanets in young open clusters present opportunities to study how exoplanets evolve over their lifetimes. Recently, significant progress detecting transiting planets…

astro-ph.SR2013

Type IIb Supernova SN 2011dh: Spectra and Photometry from the Ultraviolet to the Near-Infrared

G. H. "Howie'' Marion, Jozsef Vinko, Robert P. Kirshner +26

We report spectroscopic and photometric observations of the Type IIb SN 2011dh obtained between 4 and 34 days after the estimated date of explosion (May 31.5 UT). The data cover a…

astro-ph.CO2011

The 2MASS Redshift Survey - Description and Data Release

John P. Huchra, Lucas M. Macri, Karen L. Masters +17

We present the results of the 2MASS Redshift Survey (2MRS), a ten-year project to map the full three-dimensional distribution of galaxies in the nearby Universe. The 2 Micron All-S…

astro-ph.GA2019

The 2MASS Redshift Survey in the Zone of Avoidance

Lucas Macri, Renee Kraan-Korteweg, Trystan Lambert +7

The 2MASS Redshift Survey was started two decades ago with the goal of mapping the three-dimensional distribution of an all-sky flux-limited (Ks<11.75 mag) sample of ~45,000 galaxi…

astro-ph.EP2022

Scaling K2. V. Statistical Validation of 60 New Exoplanets From K2 Campaigns 2-18

Jessie L. Christiansen, Sakhee Bhure, Jon K. Zink +39

The NASA K2 mission, salvaged from the hardware failures of the Kepler telescope, has continued Kepler's planet-hunting success. It has revealed nearly 500 transiting planets aroun…

astro-ph.EP2019

Identifying Exoplanets with Deep Learning II: Two New Super-Earths Uncovered by a Neural Network in K2 Data

Anne Dattilo, Andrew Vanderburg, Christopher J. Shallue +10

For years, scientists have used data from NASA's Kepler Space Telescope to look for and discover thousands of transiting exoplanets. In its extended K2 mission, Kepler observed sta…

astro-ph.SR2020

An Extreme-mass Ratio, Short-period Eclipsing Binary Consisting of a B Dwarf Primary and a Pre-main Sequence M Star Companion Discovered by KELT

Daniel J. Stevens, George Zhou, Marshall C. Johnson +16

We present the discovery of \thisstar\ (HD 58730), a very low mass ratio () eclipsing binary (EB) identified by the Kilodegree Extremely Little Teles…

astro-ph.EP2018

The warm Neptunes around HD 106315 have low stellar obliquities

George Zhou, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Andrew Vanderburg +8

We present the obliquity of the warm Neptune HD 106315c measured via a series of spectroscopic transit observations. HD 106315c is a 4.4 REarth warm Neptune orbiting a moderately r…

astro-ph.SR2020

TOI-503: The first known brown dwarf-Am star binary from the TESS mission

Ján Šubjak, Rishikesh Sharma, Theron W. Carmichael +76

We report the discovery of an intermediate-mass transiting brown dwarf, TOI-503b, from the TESS mission. TOI-503b is the first brown dwarf discovered by TESS and orbits a metallic-…

astro-ph.SR2017

The Mysterious Dimmings of the T Tauri Star V1334 Tau

Joseph E. Rodriguez, George Zhou, Phillip A. Cargile +35

We present the discovery of two extended 0.12 mag dimming events of the weak-lined T-Tauri star V1334. The start of the first event was missed but came to an end in late 2003…

astro-ph.EP2018

275 Candidates and 149 Validated Planets Orbiting Bright Stars in K2 Campaigns 0-10

Andrew W. Mayo, Andrew Vanderburg, David W. Latham +25

Since 2014, NASA's K2 mission has observed large portions of the ecliptic plane in search of transiting planets and has detected hundreds of planet candidates. With observations pl…

astro-ph.SR2019

The PDS 110 observing campaign - photometric and spectroscopic observations reveal eclipses are aperiodic

Hugh P. Osborn, Matthew Kenworthy, Joseph E. Rodriguez +71

PDS 110 is a young disk-hosting star in the Orion OB1A association. Two dimming events of similar depth and duration were seen in 2008 (WASP) and 2011 (KELT), consistent with an ob…

astro-ph.EP2014

KELT-6b: A P~7.9 d Hot Saturn Transiting a Metal-Poor Star with a Long-Period Companion

Karen A. Collins, Jason D. Eastman, Thomas G. Beatty +39

We report the discovery of KELT-6b, a mildly-inflated Saturn-mass planet transiting a metal-poor host. The initial transit signal was identified in KELT-North survey data, and the…

astro-ph.EP2012

KELT-1b: A Strongly Irradiated, Highly Inflated, Short Period, 27 Jupiter-mass Companion Transiting a mid-F Star

Robert J. Siverd, Thomas G. Beatty, Joshua Pepper +29

We present the discovery of KELT-1b, the first transiting low-mass companion from the wide-field Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope-North (KELT-North) survey. The V=10.7 primary…

astro-ph.EP2020

Two young planetary systems around field stars with ages between 20-320 Myr from TESS

George Zhou, Samuel N. Quinn, Jonathan Irwin +46

Planets around young stars trace the early evolution of planetary systems. We report the discovery and validation of two planetary systems with ages Myr from observa…

astro-ph.EP2017

KELT-20b: A giant planet with a period of P~ 3.5 days transiting the V~ 7.6 early A star HD 185603

Michael B. Lund, Joseph E. Rodriguez, George Zhou +46

We report the discovery of KELT-20b, a hot Jupiter transiting a V~7.6 early A star with an orbital period of P~3.47 days. We identified the initial transit signal in KELT-North sur…

astro-ph.SR2016

The H emission of nearby M dwarfs and its relation to stellar rotation

Elisabeth R. Newton, Jonathan Irwin, David Charbonneau +3

The high-energy emission from low-mass stars is mediated by the magnetic dynamo. Although the mechanisms by which fully convective stars generate large-scale magnetic fields are no…

astro-ph2002

A Study of the Type II-Plateau Supernova 1999gi, and the Distance to its Host Galaxy, NGC 3184

Douglas C. Leonard, Alexei V. Filippenko, Weidong Li +10

We present optical spectra and photometry sampling the first six months after discovery of supernova (SN) 1999gi in NGC 3184. SN 1999gi is shown to be a Type II-plateau event with…

astro-ph.EP2022

An Aligned Orbit for the Young Planet V1298 Tau b

Marshall C. Johnson, Trevor J. David, Erik A. Petigura +22

The alignment of planetary orbits with respect to the stellar rotation preserves information on their dynamical histories. Measuring this angle for young planets help illuminate th…

astro-ph.SR2026

Radial and Rotational Velocities of a Volume-Complete Sample of M Dwarfs with Masses 0.1-0.3 Msun within 15 parsecs

Jennifer G. Winters, Emily K. Pass, David Charbonneau +7

We present the results from a five-year campaign to gather multi-epoch, high-resolution spectra of a volume-complete sample of 413 M dwarfs with masses 10-30% that of the Sun that…

astro-ph2004

The CIDA Variability Survey of Orion OB1. I: the low-mass population of Ori OB 1a and 1b

Cesar Briceno, Nuria Calvet, Jesus Hernandez +4

We present results of a large scale, multi-epoch optical survey of the Ori OB1 association, carried out with the QuEST camera at the Venezuela National Astronomical Observatory. We…

astro-ph.SR2024

The Mass Dependence of Hα Emission and Stellar Spindown for Fully Convective M Dwarfs

Emily K. Pass, David Charbonneau, David W. Latham +4

Fully convective M dwarfs typically remain rapidly rotating and magnetically active for billions of years, followed by an abrupt and mass-dependent transition to slow rotation and…

astro-ph.EP2019

A Hot Saturn Near (but unassociated with) the Open Cluster NGC 1817

Rayna Rampalli, Andrew Vanderburg, Allyson Bieryla +14

We report on the discovery of a hot Saturn-sized planet (9.916 +/- 0.985 R_earth) around a late F star, EPIC 246865365, observed in Campaign 13 of the K2 mission. We began studying…

astro-ph.EP2018

A TESS Dress Rehearsal: Planetary Candidates and Variables from K2 Campaign 17

Ian J. M. Crossfield, Natalia Guerrero, Trevor David +38

We produce light curves for all ~34,000 targets observed with K2 in Campaign 17 (C17), identifying 34 planet candidates, 184 eclipsing binaries, and 222 other periodic variables. T…

astro-ph.EP2018

The KELT Follow-Up Network and Transit False Positive Catalog: Pre-vetted False Positives for TESS

Karen A. Collins, Kevin I. Collins, Joshua Pepper +108

The Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope (KELT) project has been conducting a photometric survey for transiting planets orbiting bright stars for over ten years. The KELT images h…

astro-ph1998

Optical Spectroscopy of Embedded Young Stars in the Taurus-Auriga Molecular Cloud

Scott J. Kenyon, David I. Brown, Chris Tout +1

This paper describes the first optical spectroscopic survey of class I sources (also known as embedded sources and protostars) in the Taurus-Auriga dark cloud. We detect 10 of the…

astro-ph.SR2011

LSPM J1112+7626: detection of a 41-day M-dwarf eclipsing binary from the MEarth transit survey

Jonathan M. Irwin, Samuel N. Quinn, Zachory K. Berta +13

We report the detection of eclipses in LSPM J1112+7626, which we find to be a moderately bright (I_C = 12.14 +/- 0.05) very low-mass binary system with an orbital period of 41.0323…

astro-ph.HE2017

Type II Supernova Light Curves and Spectra From the CfA

Malcolm Hicken, Andrew S. Friedman, Stephane Blondin +8

We present multiband photometry of 60 spectroscopically-confirmed supernovae (SN): 39 SN II/IIP, 19 IIn, one IIb and one that was originally classified as a IIn but later as a Ibn.…

astro-ph.EP2015

Kepler-432: a red giant interacting with one of its two long period giant planets

Samuel N. Quinn, Timothy R. White, David W. Latham +28

We report the discovery of Kepler-432b, a giant planet () transiting an evolved star $(M_\star =…

astro-ph.EP2020

TOI-481 b & TOI-892 b: Two long period hot Jupiters from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite

Rafael Brahm, Louise D. Nielsen, Robert A. Wittenmyer +75

We present the discovery of two new 10-day period giant planets from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite () mission, whose masses were precisely determined using a wide…

astro-ph.SR2016

Discovery and Precise Characterization by the MEarth Project of LP 661-13, an Eclipsing Binary Consisting of Two Fully Convective Low-mass Stars

Jason A Dittmann, Jonathan M Irwin, David Charbonneau +7

We report the detection of stellar eclipses in the LP 661-13 system. We present the discovery and characterization of this system, including high resolution spectroscopic radial ve…

astro-ph.EP2025

An Eccentric Sub-Neptune Moving Into the Evaporation Desert

Sydney Jenkins, Andrew Vanderburg, Ritika Sethi +31

Though missions such as Kepler, K2, and TESS have discovered 2,000 sub-Neptune and Neptunian planets, there is a dearth of such planets at close-in (P3 days) orbits. T…

astro-ph.EP2021

A decade of radial-velocity monitoring of Vega and new limits on the presence of planets

Spencer A. Hurt, Samuel N. Quinn, David W. Latham +7

We present an analysis of 1524 spectra of Vega spanning 10 years, in which we search for periodic radial velocity variations. A signal with a periodicity of 0.676 days and a semi-a…

astro-ph.EP2019

An Eccentric Massive Jupiter Orbiting a Sub-Giant on a 9.5 Day Period Discovered in the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite Full Frame Images

Joseph E. Rodriguez, Samuel N. Quinn, Chelsea X. Huang +71

We report the discovery of TOI-172 b from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, a massive hot Jupiter transiting a slightly evolved G-star with a 9.48-day orbit…

astro-ph.EP2023

Kepler's Last Planet Discoveries: Two New Planets and One Single-Transit Candidate from K2 Campaign 19

Elyse Incha, Andrew Vanderburg, Tom Jacobs +9

The Kepler space telescope was responsible for the discovery of over 2,700 confirmed exoplanets, more than half of the total number of exoplanets known today. These discoveries too…

astro-ph.CO2016

HectoMAP and Horizon Run 4: Dense Structures and Voids in the Real and Simulated Universe

Ho Seong Hwang, Margaret J. Geller, Changbom Park +10

HectoMAP is a dense redshift survey of red galaxies covering a 53 strip of the northern sky. HectoMAP is 97\% complete for galaxies with , , and $(r-i)…

astro-ph.SR2018

Four new eclipsing mid M-dwarf systems from the New Luyten Two Tenths catalog

Jonathan M. Irwin, David Charbonneau, Gilbert A. Esquerdo +7

Using data from the MEarth-North and MEarth-South transit surveys, we present the detection of eclipses in four mid M-dwarf systems: LP 107-25, LP 261-75, LP 796-24, and LP 991-15.…

astro-ph.EP2023

Multi-epoch detections of the extended atmosphere and transmission spectra of KELT-9b with a 1.5 m telescope

Nataliea Lowson, George Zhou, Duncan J. Wright +10

Irradiated Jovian atmospheres are complex, dynamic, and can undergo temporal variations due to the close proximity of their parent stars. Of the Jovian planets that have been catal…

astro-ph.IM2019

First radial velocity results from the MINiature Exoplanet Radial Velocity Array (MINERVA)

Maurice L. Wilson, Jason D. Eastman, Matthew A. Cornachione +52

The MINiature Exoplanet Radial Velocity Array (MINERVA) is a dedicated observatory of four 0.7m robotic telescopes fiber-fed to a KiwiSpec spectrograph. The MINERVA mission is to d…

astro-ph.EP2018

Two warm, low-density sub-Jovian planets orbiting bright stars in K2 campaigns 13 and 14

Liang Yu, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Jason D. Eastman +25

We report the discovery of two planets transiting the bright stars HD 89345 (EPIC 248777106, , ) in K2 Campaign 14 and HD 286123 (EPIC 247098361, , $K=8.…

astro-ph1999

The Updated Zwicky Catalog (UZC)

Emilio E. Falco, Michael J. Kurtz, Margaret J. Geller +6

The Zwicky Catalog of galaxies (ZC), with m_Zw<=15.5mag, has been the basis for the Center for Astrophysics (CfA) redshift surveys. To date, analyses of the ZC and redshift surveys…

astro-ph.EP2023

The K2 & TESS Synergy II: Revisiting 26 systems in the TESS Primary Mission

Erica Thygesen, Jessica A. Ranshaw, Joseph E. Rodriguez +16

The legacy of NASA's K2 mission has provided hundreds of transiting exoplanets that can be revisited by new and future facilities for further characterization, with a particular fo…

astro-ph.EP2012

KELT-2Ab: A Hot Jupiter Transiting the Bright (V=8.77) Primary Star of a Binary System

Thomas G. Beatty, Joshua Pepper, Robert J. Siverd +28

We report the discovery of KELT-2Ab, a hot Jupiter transiting the bright (V=8.77) primary star of the HD 42176 binary system. The host is a slightly evolved late F-star likely in t…

astro-ph.SR2020

Spectroscopic Orbits of Eleven Nearby, Mid-to-Late M Dwarf Binaries

Jennifer G. Winters, Jonathan M. Irwin, David Charbonneau +7

We present the spectroscopic orbits of eleven nearby, mid-to-late M dwarf binary systems in a variety of configurations: two single-lined binaries (SB1s), seven double-lined binari…

astro-ph.SR2018

LHS 1610A: A Nearby Mid-M Dwarf with a Companion That is Likely A Brown Dwarf

Jennifer G. Winters, Jonathan Irwin, Elisabeth R. Newton +7

We present the spectroscopic orbit of LHS 1610A, a newly discovered single-lined spectroscopic binary with a trigonometric distance placing it at 9.9 pm 0.2 pc. We obtained spectra…

astro-ph.EP2016

Five Planets Transiting a Ninth Magnitude Star

Andrew Vanderburg, Juliette C. Becker, Martti H. Kristiansen +15

The Kepler mission has revealed a great diversity of planetary systems and architectures, but most of the planets discovered by Kepler orbit faint stars. Using new data from the K2…

astro-ph2003

SN 2002cx: The Most Peculiar Known Type Ia Supernova

Weidong Li, Alexei V. Filippenko, Ryan Chornock +12

We present photometric and spectroscopic observations of supernova (SN) 2002cx, which reveal it to be unique among all observed type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). SN 2002cx exhibits a SN…

astro-ph.EP2016

Spin orbit alignment for KELT-7b and HAT-P-56b via Doppler tomography with TRES

George Zhou, David W. Latham, Allyson Bieryla +5

We present Doppler tomographic analyses for the spectroscopic transits of KELT-7b and HAT-P-56b, two hot-Jupiters orbiting rapidly rotating F-dwarf host stars. These include analys…

astro-ph.EP2016

Two Small Planets Transiting HD 3167

Andrew Vanderburg, Allyson Bieryla, Dmitry A. Duev +10

We report the discovery of two super-Earth-sized planets transiting the bright (V = 8.94, K = 7.07) nearby late G-dwarf HD 3167, using data collected by the K2 mission. The inner p…

astro-ph.EP2023

Mid-to-Late M Dwarfs Lack Jupiter Analogs

Emily K Pass, Jennifer G Winters, David Charbonneau +6

Cold Jovian planets play an important role in sculpting the dynamical environment in which inner terrestrial planets form. The core accretion model predicts that giant planets cann…

astro-ph.SR2017

Three statistically validated K2 transiting warm Jupiter exoplanets confirmed as low-mass stars

Avi Shporer, George Zhou, Andrew Vanderburg +11

We have identified three K2 transiting star-planet systems, K2-51 (EPIC 202900527), K2-67 (EPIC 206155547), and K2-76 (EPIC 206432863), as stellar binaries with low-mass stellar se…

astro-ph.EP2017

KELT-19Ab: A P~4.6 Day Hot Jupiter Transiting a Likely Am Star with a Distant Stellar Companion

Robert J. Siverd, Karen A. Collins, George Zhou +51

We present the discovery of the giant planet KELT-19Ab, which transits the moderately bright A8V star TYC 764-1494-1 with an orbital period of 4.61 days. We…

astro-ph.EP2023

Another Shipment of Six Short-Period Giant Planets from TESS

Joseph E. Rodriguez, Samuel N. Quinn, Andrew Vanderburg +119

We present the discovery and characterization of six short-period, transiting giant planets from NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) -- TOI-1811 (TIC 376524552), TO…

astro-ph.EP2017

Planetary Candidates from the First Year of the K2 Mission

Andrew Vanderburg, David W. Latham, Lars A. Buchhave +6

The Kepler Space Telescope is currently searching for planets transiting stars along the ecliptic plane as part of its extended K2 mission. We processed the publicly released data…

astro-ph.EP2011

Kepler-16: A Transiting Circumbinary Planet

Laurance R. Doyle, Joshua A. Carter, Daniel C. Fabrycky +46

We report the detection of a planet whose orbit surrounds a pair of low-mass stars. Data from the Kepler spacecraft reveal transits of the planet across both stars, in addition to…

astro-ph.HE2019

Discovery of a Candidate Black Hole - Giant Star Binary System in the Galactic Field

Todd A. Thompson, Christopher S. Kochanek, Krzysztof Z. Stanek +14

We report the discovery of the first likely black hole in a non-interacting binary system with a field red giant. By combining radial velocity measurements from the Apache Point Ob…

astro-ph.EP2016

KELT-17b: A hot-Jupiter transiting an A-star in a misaligned orbit detected with Doppler tomography

George Zhou, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Karen A. Collins +45

We present the discovery of a hot-Jupiter transiting the V=9.23 mag main-sequence A-star KELT-17 (BD+14 1881). KELT-17b is a 1.31 -0.29/+0.28 Mj, 1.525 -0.060/+0.065 Rj hot-Jupiter…

astro-ph.SR2009

The Stellar Population of h and chi Persei: Cluster Properties, Membership, and the Intrinsic Colors and Temperatures of Stars

Thayne Currie, Jesus Hernandez, Jonathan Irwin +6

(Abridged) From photometric observations of 47,000 stars and spectroscopy of 11,000 stars, we describe the first extensive study of the stellar population of the famo…

astro-ph2004

Herbig Ae/Be Stars in nearby OB associations

Jesus Hernandez, Nuria Calvet, Lee Hartmann +4

We have carried out a study of the early type stars in nearby OB associations spanning an age range of 3 to 16 Myr, with the aim of determining the fraction of stars which b…

astro-ph.EP2021

TOI-2109b: An Ultrahot Gas Giant on a 16 hr Orbit

Ian Wong, Avi Shporer, George Zhou +56

We report the discovery of an ultrahot Jupiter with an extremely short orbital period of days (16 hr). The plane…

astro-ph.SR2021

TIC 454140642: A Compact, Coplanar, Quadruple-lined Quadruple Star System Consisting of Two Eclipsing Binaries

Veselin B. Kostov, Brian P. Powell, Guillermo Torres +30

We report the discovery of a compact, coplanar, quadruply-lined, eclipsing quadruple star system from TESS data, TIC 454140642, also known as TYC 0074-01254-1. The target was first…

astro-ph.EP2026

HIP 61637 b: a TESS Brown Dwarf in a Near-circular Orbit around a Massive A-type Star

Nino Ephremidze, David W. Latham, Perry Berlind +8

We present the characterization of HIP 61637 b (TOI-5401 b), a brown dwarf discovered by TESS to transit an A-type star. HIP 61637 is the most massive and the brightest star known…

astro-ph.EP2020

TESS Hunt for Young and Maturing Exoplanets (THYME) III: a two-planet system in the 400 Myr Ursa Major Group

Andrew W. Mann, Marshall C. Johnson, Andrew Vanderburg +51

Exoplanets can evolve significantly between birth and maturity, as their atmospheres, orbits, and structures are shaped by their environment. Young planets (1 Gyr) offer an oppo…

astro-ph.EP2024

Absence of a Correlation between White Dwarf Planetary Accretion and Primordial Stellar Metallicity

Sydney Jenkins, Andrew Vanderburg, Allyson Bieryla +8

Over a quarter of white dwarfs have photospheric metal pollution, which is evidence for recent accretion of exoplanetary material. While a wide range of mechanisms have been propos…

astro-ph.EP2017

KELT-18b: Puffy Planet, Hot Host, Probably Perturbed

Kim K. McLeod, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Ryan J. Oelkers +53

We report the discovery of KELT-18b, a transiting hot Jupiter in a 2.87d orbit around the bright (V=10.1), hot, F4V star BD+60 1538 (TYC 3865-1173-1). We present follow-up photomet…

astro-ph.EP2015

KELT-7b: A hot Jupiter transiting a bright V=8.54 rapidly rotating F-star

Allyson Bieryla, Karen Collins, Thomas G. Beatty +31

We report the discovery of KELT-7b, a transiting hot Jupiter with a mass of MJ, radius of RJ, and an orbital period of $2.7347749 \pm 0.000…