papers

Publications (41)

astro-ph.EP2020

Characterization of the K2-38 planetary system. Unraveling one of the densest planets known to date

B. Toledo-Padrón, C. Lovis, A. Suárez Mascareño +90

We characterized the transiting planetary system orbiting the G2V star K2-38 using the new-generation echelle spectrograph ESPRESSO. We carried out a photometric analysis of the av…

astro-ph.IM2025

Conceptual Opto-Mechanical design of SHARP: a near-infrared multi-mode spectrograph conceived for the next-generation telescopes

H. Mahmoodzadeh, P. Saracco, P. Conconi +18

The next generation of Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), with their wide apertures and advanced Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, will provide unprecedented sharp an…

astro-ph.IM2017

First optical validation of a Schwarzschild Couder telescope: the ASTRI SST-2M Cherenkov telescope

E. Giro, R. Canestrari, G. Sironi +10

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) represents the most advanced facility designed for Cherenkov Astronomy. ASTRI SST-2M has been developed as a demonstrator for the Small Size Tel…

astro-ph.IM2013

The ASTRI Project: a mini-array of dual-mirror small Cherenkov telescopes for CTA

N. La Palombara, G. Agnetta, L. A. Antonelli +76

ASTRI is a flagship project of the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research, which aims to develop an end-to-end prototype of the CTA small-size telescope. The propos…

astro-ph2005

Multiband Photometry of the Blazar PKS 0537-441: A Major Active State in December 2004 - March 2005

A. Dolcini, S. Covino, A. Treves +18

Multiband VRIJHK photometry of the Blazar PKS 0537-441 obtained with the REM telescope from December 2004 to March 2005 is presented. A major period of activity is found with more…

astro-ph.IM2013

PAOLO: a Polarimeter Add-On for the LRS Optics at a Nasmyth focus of the TNG

S. Covino, E. Molinari, P. Bruno +10

We describe a new polarimetric facility available at the Istituto Nazionale di AstroFisica / Telescopio Nazionale Galileo at La Palma, Canary islands. This facility, PAOLO (Polarim…

astro-ph.IM2020

ESPRESSO@VLT -- On-sky performance and first results

F. Pepe, S. Cristiani, R. Rebolo +97

ESPRESSO is the new high-resolution spectrograph of ESO's Very-Large Telescope (VLT). It was designed for ultra-high radial-velocity precision and extreme spectral fidelity with th…

astro-ph.IM2013

Expected performance of the ASTRI-SST-2M telescope prototype

C. Bigongiari, F. Di Pierro, C. Morello +81

ASTRI (Astrofisica con Specchi a Tecnologia Replicante Italiana) is an Italian flagship project pursued by INAF (Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica) strictly linked to the developme…

astro-ph1997

Final performances of the X-ray Mirrors of the JET-X telescope

E. Poretti, S. Campana, O. Citterio +10

The Joint European Telesscope (JET-X) is one of the core scientific instruments of the SPECTRUM-X-Gamma mission. JET-X was designed to study X-ray emissions in the band 0.3-10 KeV.…

astro-ph.CO2010

Simulating the WFXT sky

P. Tozzi, J. Santos, H. Yu +9

We investigate the scientific impact of the Wide Field X-ray Telescope mission. We present simulated images and spectra of X-ray sources as observed from the three surveys planned…

astro-ph2002

A new concept and a preliminary design for a high resolution (HR) and very-high resolution (VHR) spectrograph for the LBT

F. M. Zerbi, P. Spano', P. Conconi +4

A way to fully exploit the large collecting area of modern 8-10m class telescopes is high resolution spectroscopy. Many astrophysical problems from planetary science to cosmology b…

astro-ph2007

REM near-IR and optical multiband observations of PKS2155-304 in 2005

A. Dolcini, F. Farfanelli, S. Ciprini +23

Spectral variability is the main tool for constraining emission models of BL Lac objects. By means of systematic observations of the BL Lac prototype PKS 2155-304 in the infrared-o…

astro-ph.IM2009

Analytical computation of the off-axis Effective Area of grazing incidence X-ray mirrors

D. Spiga, V. Cotroneo, S. Basso +1

Focusing mirrors for X-ray telescopes in grazing incidence, introduced in the 70s, are characterized in terms of their performance by their imaging quality and effective area, whic…

astro-ph2007

REM observations of GRB 060418 and GRB 060607A: the onset of the afterglow and the initial fireball Lorentz factor determination

E. Molinari, S. D. Vergani, D. Malesani +32

Gamma-ray burst (GRB) emission is believed to originate in highly relativistic fireballs. Currently, only lower limits were securely set to the initial fireball Lorentz factor Gamm…

astro-ph.IM2022

First light of BEaTriX, the new testing facility for the modular X-ray optics of the ATHENA mission

S. Basso, B. Salmaso, D. Spiga +35

The Beam Expander Testing X-ray facility (BEaTriX) is a unique X-ray apparatus now operated at the Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera (OAB)…

astro-ph.IM2014

ESPRESSO: The next European exoplanet hunter

F. Pepe, P. Molaro, S. Cristiani +55

The acronym ESPRESSO stems for Echelle SPectrograph for Rocky Exoplanets and Stable Spectroscopic Observations; this instrument will be the next VLT high resolution spectrograph. T…

astro-ph2008

XIAO: a soft X-ray telescope for the SVOM Mission

S. Mereghetti, A. De Luca, M. Fiorini +23

The study of Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) is a key field to expand our understanding of several astrophysical and cosmological phenomena. SVOM is a Chinese-French Mission which will per…

astro-ph2002

Halpha rotation curves: the soft core question

D. Marchesini, E. D'Onghia, G. Chincarini +4

We present high resolution Halpha rotation curves of 4 late-type dwarf galaxies and 2 low surface brightness galaxies (LSB) for which accurate HI rotation curves are available from…

astro-ph2001

Soft Cores in Late-Type Dwarf and LSB Galaxies from HαObservations

D. Marchesini, E. D'Onghia, G. Chincarini +4

We present high spatial resolution Hαrotation curves of late-type dwarf and LSB galaxies. From our analysis we find good agreement between our Hαdata and the HI observations take…

astro-ph.IM2010

A wide field X-ray telescope for astronomical survey purposes: from theory to practice

P. Conconi, S. Campana, G. Tagliaferri +5

X-ray mirrors are usually built in the Wolter I (paraboloid-hyperboloid) configuration. This design exhibits no spherical aberration on-axis but suffers from field curvature, coma…

astro-ph.HE2013

CTA contributions to the 33rd International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2013)

The CTA Consortium, :, O. Abril +1102

Compilation of CTA contributions to the proceedings of the 33rd International Cosmic Ray Conference (ICRC2013), which took place in 2-9 July, 2013, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

astro-ph.IM2023

The commissioning phase

F. Bortoletto, S. Benetti, G. Bonanno +34

In May 1997 a consistent part of the services and structures committed to the industry had already been released to the commissioning group. The telescope itself was, with the exce…

astro-ph.EP2020

ESPRESSO high resolution transmission spectroscopy of WASP-76b

H. M. Tabernero, M. R. Zapatero Osorio, R. Allart +87

Aims. We report on ESPRESSO high-resolution transmission spectroscopic observations of two primary transits of the highly-irradiated, ultra-hot Jupiter-size planet WASP-76b. We inv…

astro-ph.IM2011

X-shooter, the new wide band intermediate resolution spectrograph at the ESO Very Large Telescope

Joel Vernet, H. Dekker, S. D'Odorico +87

X-shooter is the first 2nd generation instrument of the ESO Very Large Telescope(VLT). It is a very efficient, single-target, intermediate-resolution spectrograph that was installe…

astro-ph.EP2020

A precise architecture characterization of the Men planetary system

M. Damasso, A. Sozzetti, C. Lovis +97

The bright star Men was chosen as the first target for a radial velocity follow-up to test the performance of ESPRESSO, the new high-resolution spectrograph at the ESO's Very-…

astro-ph.HE2010

Challenging GRB models through the broadband dataset of GRB060908

S. Covino, S. Campana, M. L. Conciatore +37

Context: Multiwavelength observations of gamma-ray burst prompt and afterglow emission are a key tool to disentangle the various possible emission processes and scenarios proposed…

astro-ph.IM2013

The dual-mirror Small Size Telescope for the Cherenkov Telescope Array

G. Pareschi, G. Agnetta, L. A. Antonelli +111

In this paper, the development of the dual mirror Small Size Telescopes (SST) for the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) is reviewed. Up to 70 SST, with a primary mirror diameter of 4…

astro-ph.IM2009

Simbol-X Hard X-ray Focusing Mirrors: Results Obtained During the Phase A Study

G. Tagliaferri, S. Basso, G. Borghi +16

Simbol-X will push grazing incidence imaging up to 80 keV, providing a strong improvement both in sensitivity and angular resolution compared to all instruments that have operated…

astro-ph.IM2026

SHARP -- A spectrograph proposal to fully exploit ELT capabilities and look beyond JWST

P. Saracco, P. Conconi, C. Arcidiacono +47

The Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), with their large apertures and cutting-edge Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, promise to deliver data that is both sharper and…

astro-ph.IM2025

SHARP: Beyond JWST -- Revealing the galaxy birth and growth with the resolution of the ELT

P. Saracco, P. Conconi, C. Arcidiacono +37

A deep understanding of the life-cycle of galaxies, particularly those of high mass, requires clarifying the mechanisms that regulate star formation (SF) and its abrupt shutdown (q…

astro-ph.IM2020

First detection of the Crab Nebula at TeV energies with a Cherenkov telescope in a dual-mirror Schwarzschild-Couder configuration: the ASTRI-Horn telescope

S. Lombardi, O. Catalano, S. Scuderi +89

We report on the first detection of very high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission from the Crab Nebula by a Cherenkov telescope in dual-mirror Schwarzschild-Couder (SC) configuration.…

astro-ph2007

The afterglow onset for GRB060418 and GRB060607A

S. Covino, S. D. Vergani, D. Malesani +32

Gamma-ray burst are thought to be produced by highly relativistic outflows. Although upper and lower limits for the outflow initial Lorentz factor are available, observation…

astro-ph.IM2026

Structural, thermal and optical tolerance analysis of SHARP, a near infrared spectrograph for next generation telescope

H. Mahmoodzadeh, P. Saracco, I. DI Antonio +15

The design and verification of cryogenic near-infrared spectrographs require rigorous multidisciplinary analyses to ensure optical performance under realistic operational condition…

astro-ph.IM2013

Towards the ASTRI mini-array

F. Di Pierro, C. Bigongiari, C. Morello +77

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will consist of an array of three types of telescopes covering a wide energy range, from tens of GeV up to more than 100 TeV. The high energy se…

astro-ph.IM2011

ORIGIN: Metal Creation and Evolution from the Cosmic Dawn

J. W. den Herder, L. Piro, T. Ohashi +156

ORIGIN is a proposal for the M3 mission call of ESA aimed at the study of metal creation from the epoch of cosmic dawn. Using high-spectral resolution in the soft X-ray band, ORIGI…

astro-ph2007

Simultaneous Swift and REM monitoring of the blazar PKS0537-441 in 2005

E. Pian, P. Romano, A. Treves +24

The blazar PKS0537-441 has been observed by Swift between the end of 2004 and November 2005. The BAT monitored it recurrently for a total of 2.7 Ms, and the XRT and UVOT pointed it…

astro-ph.IM2024

SHARP -- A near-IR multi-mode spectrograph conceived for MORFEO@ELT

P. Saracco, P. Conconi, C. Arcidiacono +50

The Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), thanks to their large apertures and cutting-edge Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, promise to deliver sharper and deeper data e…

astro-ph.HE2013

The ASTRI Mini-Array Science Case

S. Vercellone, G. Agnetta, L. A. Antonelli +77

ASTRI is a Flagship Project financed by the Italian Ministry of Education, University and Research, and led by INAF, the Italian National Institute of Astrophysics. Within this fra…

astro-ph.EP2020

Revisiting Proxima with ESPRESSO

A. Suárez Mascareño, J. P. Faria, P. Figueira +88

We aim to confirm the presence of Proxima b using independent measurements obtained with the new ESPRESSO spectrograph, and refine the planetary parameters taking advantage of its…

astro-ph2005

FAVOR (FAst Variability Optical Registration) -- A Two-telescope Complex for Detection and Investigation of Short Optical Transients

G. Beskin, V. Bad'in, A. Biryukov +25

An astronomical complex intended to detect optical transients (OTs) in a wide field and follow them up with high time resolution investigation is described.

astro-ph2005

A rapid and dramatic outburst in Blazar 3C 454.3 during May 2005 - Optical and infrared observations with REM and AIT

L. Fuhrmann, A. Cucchiara, N. Marchili +18

The flat-spectrum radio quasar 3C 454.3 is well known to be a highly active and variable source with outbursts occurring across the whole electromagnetic spectrum over the last dec…