Publications (8)
Entry-level guide to the use of large language models for medical research
Qiao Jin, Nicholas Wan, Robert Leaman +20
Frontier large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-5, Claude 4.5, Gemini 3, Llama 4, and DeepSeek-R1, represent a transformative class of AI tools capable of revolutionizing variou…
Humans and Large Language Models in Clinical Decision Support: A Study with Medical Calculators
Nicholas Wan, Qiao Jin, Joey Chan +8
Although large language models (LLMs) have been assessed for general medical knowledge using licensing exams, their ability to support clinical decision-making, such as selecting m…
Recommending Clinical Trials for Online Patient Cases using Artificial Intelligence
Joey Chan, Qiao Jin, Nicholas Wan +3
Clinical trials are crucial for assessing new treatments; however, recruitment challenges - such as limited awareness, complex eligibility criteria, and referral barriers - hinder…
Med-V1: Small Language Models for Zero-shot and Scalable Biomedical Evidence Attribution
Qiao Jin, Yin Fang, Lauren He +12
Assessing whether an article supports an assertion is essential for hallucination detection and claim verification. While large language models (LLMs) have the potential to automat…
MedHopQA: A Disease-Centered Multi-Hop Reasoning Benchmark and Evaluation Framework for LLM-Based Biomedical Question Answering
Rezarta Islamaj, Robert Leaman, Joey Chan +13
Evaluating large language models (LLMs) in the biomedical domain requires benchmarks that can distinguish reasoning from pattern matching and remain discriminative as model capabil…
Beyond Multiple-Choice Accuracy: Real-World Challenges of Implementing Large Language Models in Healthcare
Yifan Yang, Qiao Jin, Qingqing Zhu +5
Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant attention in the medical domain for their human-level capabilities, leading to increased efforts to explore their potential in…
A foundation model for human-AI collaboration in medical literature mining
Zifeng Wang, Lang Cao, Qiao Jin +20
Systematic literature review is essential for evidence-based medicine, requiring comprehensive analysis of clinical trial publications. However, the application of artificial intel…
DeepER-Med: Advancing Deep Evidence-Based Research in Medicine Through Agentic AI
Zhizheng Wang, Chih-Hsuan Wei, Joey Chan +19
Trustworthiness and transparency are essential for the clinical adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare and biomedical research. Recent deep research systems aim to…