papers

Publications (35)

astro-ph.IM2016

The Murchison Widefield Array 21 cm Power Spectrum Analysis Methodology

Daniel C. Jacobs, B. J. Hazelton, C. M. Trott +61

We present the 21 cm power spectrum analysis approach of the Murchison Widefield Array Epoch of Reionization project. In this paper, we compare the outputs of multiple pipelines fo…

astro-ph.IM2015

The low-frequency environment of the Murchison Widefield Array: radio-frequency interference analysis and mitigation

A. R. Offringa, R. B. Wayth, N. Hurley-Walker +62

The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) is a new low-frequency interferometric radio telescope built in Western Australia at one of the locations of the future Square Kilometre Array (…

astro-ph.CO2025

Improved limits on the 21cm signal at z=6.5-7.0 with the MWA using Gaussian information

Cathryn M. Trott, C. D. Nunhokee, D. Null +29

We explore the properties of interferometric data from high-redshift 21~cm measurements using the Murchison Widefield Array. These data contain redshifted 21~cm signal, contaminati…

astro-ph.CO2024

Aliasing from Galactic Plane Setting in Widefield Radio Interferometry

N. Barry, J. L. B. Line, C. R. Lynch +2

Measurements with widefield radio interferometers often include the near-infinite gradient between the sky and the horizon. This causes aliasing inherent to the measurement itself,…

astro-ph.IM2016

Calibration Requirements for Detecting the 21 cm Epoch of Reionization Power Spectrum and Implications for the SKA

N. Barry, B. Hazelton, I. Sullivan +2

21 cm Epoch of Reionization observations promise to transform our understanding of galaxy formation, but these observations are impossible without unprecedented levels of instrumen…

astro-ph.IM2015

Foregrounds in Wide-Field Redshifted 21 cm Power Spectra

Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, Daniel C. Jacobs, Judd D. Bowman +61

Detection of 21~cm emission of HI from the epoch of reionization, at redshifts z>6, is limited primarily by foreground emission. We investigate the signatures of wide-field measure…

astro-ph.IM2026

The Murchison Widefield Array Phase III upgrade: Sensitivity Doubled, Number of Baselines Quadrupled, Flexibility Enhanced, and EoR Observations Optimised

S. J. Tingay, M. Johnston-Hollitt, R. B. Wayth +32

We describe the latest iteration of upgrades (designated Phase III) to the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), in the fourth paper in a series that covers the evolution of the telesco…

astro-ph.CO2021

Epoch of Reionization Power Spectrum Limits from Murchison Widefield Array Data Targeted at EoR1 Field

M. Rahimi, B. Pindor, J. L. B. Line +28

Current attempts to measure the 21cm Power Spectrum of neutral hydrogen during the Epoch of Reionization are limited by systematics which produce measured upper limits above both t…

astro-ph.IM2016

First Season MWA EoR Power Spectrum Results at Redshift 7

A. P. Beardsley, B. J. Hazelton, I. S. Sullivan +63

The Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) has collected hundreds of hours of Epoch of Reionization (EoR) data and now faces the challenge of overcoming foreground and systematic contamin…

astro-ph.CO2024

The Necessity of Individually Validated Beam Models for an Interferometric Epoch of Reionization Detection

A. Chokshi, N. Barry, J. L. B. Line +3

A first statistical detection of the 21-cm Epoch of Reionization (EoR) is on the horizon, as cosmological volumes of the Universe become accessible via the adoption of low-frequenc…

astro-ph.CO2020

Deep multi-redshift limits on Epoch of Reionisation 21cm Power Spectra from Four Seasons of Murchison Widefield Array Observations

Cathryn M. Trott, C. H. Jordan, S. Midgley +33

We compute the spherically-averaged power spectrum from four seasons of data obtained for the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) project observed with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA).…

astro-ph.IM2017

The challenges of low-frequency radio polarimetry: lessons from the Murchison Widefield Array

Emil Lenc, C. S. Anderson, N. Barry +26

We present techniques developed to calibrate and correct Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) low frequency (72-300 MHz) radio observations for polarimetry. The extremely wide field-of-…

astro-ph.IM2021

Dual Polarization Measurements of MWA Beampatterns at 137 MHz

A. Chokshi, J. L. B. Line, N. Barry +5

The wide adoption of low-frequency radio interferometers as a tool for deeper and higher resolution astronomical observations has revolutionised radio astronomy. Despite their cons…

astro-ph.IM2016

Parametrising Epoch of Reionization foregrounds: A deep survey of low-frequency point-source spectra with the MWA

A. R. Offringa, C. M. Trott, N. Hurley-Walker +38

Experiments that pursue detection of signals from the Epoch of Reionization (EoR) are relying on spectral smoothness of source spectra at low frequencies. This article empirically…

astro-ph.CO2025

Verifying the Australian MWA EoR pipeline II: fundamental limits of the AusEoRPipe and the impact of instrumental effects

J. L. B. Line, C. M. Trott, N. Barry +2

Detection of the weak cosmological signal from high-redshift hydrogen demands careful data analysis and an understanding of the full instrument signal chain. Here we use the WODEN…

astro-ph.CO2016

Delay Spectrum with Phase-Tracking Arrays: Extracting the HI power spectrum from the Epoch of Reionization

Sourabh Paul, Shiv K. Sethi, Miguel F. Morales +51

The Detection of redshifted 21 cm emission from the epoch of reionization (EoR) is a challenging task owing to strong foregrounds that dominate the signal. In this paper, we propos…

astro-ph.GA2016

Low frequency observations of linearly polarized structures in the interstellar medium near the south Galactic pole

Emil Lenc, B. M. Gaensler, X. H. Sun +76

We present deep polarimetric observations at 154 MHz with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA), covering 625 deg^2 centered on RA=0 h, Dec=-27 deg. The sensitivity available in our…

astro-ph.CO2019

Gridded and direct Epoch of Reionisation bispectrum estimates using the Murchison Widefield Array

Cathryn M. Trott, Catherine A. Watkinson, Christopher H. Jordan +42

We apply two methods to estimate the 21~cm bispectrum from data taken within the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) project of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). Using data acquired wit…

astro-ph.CO2021

Constraining the 21cm brightness temperature of the IGM at =6.6 around LAEs with the Murchison Widefield Array

Cathryn M. Trott, C. H. Jordan, J. L. B. Line +29

The locations of Ly- emitting galaxies (LAEs) at the end of the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR) are expected to correlate with regions of ionised hydrogen, traced by the redshifted…

astro-ph.IM2019

Improving the Epoch of Reionization Power Spectrum Results from Murchison Widefield Array Season 1 Observations

N. Barry, M. Wilensky, C. M. Trott +27

Measurements of 21 cm Epoch of Reionization (EoR) structure are subject to systematics originating from both the analysis and the observation conditions. Using 2013 data from the M…

astro-ph.CO2019

Robust statistics toward detection of the 21 cm signal from the Epoch of Reionisation

Cathryn M. Trott, Shih Ching Fu, Steven Murray +26

We explore methods for robust estimation of the 21 cm signal from the Epoch of Reionisation (EoR). A Kernel Density Estimator (KDE) is introduced for measuring the spatial temperat…

astro-ph.IM2016

A High Reliability Survey of Discrete Epoch of Reionization Foreground Sources in the MWA EoR0 Field

P. A. Carroll, J. Line, M. F. Morales +61

Detection of the Epoch of Reionization HI signal requires a precise understanding of the intervening galaxies and AGN, both for instrumental calibration and foreground removal. We…

physics.ins-det2011

NEST: A Comprehensive Model for Scintillation Yield in Liquid Xenon

M. Szydagis, N. Barry, K. Kazkaz +7

A comprehensive model for explaining scintillation yield in liquid xenon is introduced. We unify various definitions of work function which abound in the literature and incorporate…

astro-ph.CO2019

First Season MWA Phase II EoR Power Spectrum Results at Redshift 7

W. Li, J. C. Pober, N. Barry +44

The compact configuration of Phase II of the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA) consists of both a redundant subarray and pseudo-random baselines, offering unique opportunities to per…

astro-ph.IM2019

The FHD/ppsilon Epoch of Reionization Power Spectrum Pipeline

N. Barry, A. P. Beardsley, R. Byrne +4

Epoch of Reionization data analysis requires unprecedented levels of accuracy in radio interferometer pipelines. We have developed an imaging power spectrum analysis to meet these…

astro-ph.IM2018

Comparing Redundant and Sky Model Based Interferometric Calibration: A First Look with Phase II of the MWA

W. Li, J. C. Pober, B. J. Hazelton +53

Interferometric arrays seeking to measure the 21 cm signal from the Epoch of Reionization must contend with overwhelmingly bright emission from foreground sources. Accurate recover…

astro-ph.CO2015

Confirmation of Wide-Field Signatures in Redshifted 21 cm Power Spectra

Nithyanandan Thyagarajan, Daniel C. Jacobs, Judd D. Bowman +52

We confirm our recent prediction of the "pitchfork" foreground signature in power spectra of high-redshift 21 cm measurements where the interferometer is sensitive to large-scale s…

astro-ph.GA2017

Spectral energy distribution and radio halo of NGC 253 at low radio frequencies

A. D. Kapinska, L. Staveley-Smith, R. Crocker +67

We present new radio continuum observations of NGC253 from the Murchison Widefield Array at frequencies between 76 and 227 MHz. We model the broadband radio spectral energy distrib…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2014

A Laboratory-based Hard X-ray Monochromator for High-Resolution X-ray Emission Spectroscopy and X-ray Absorption Near Edge Structure Measurements

G. T. Seidler, D. R. Mortensen, A. J. Remesnik +5

We report the development of a laboratory-based Rowland-circle monochromator that incorporates a low poer x-ray (bremsstrahlung) tube source, a spherically-bent crystal analyzer (S…

astro-ph.CO2021

A new MWA limit on the 21 cm Power Spectrum at Redshifts 13 17

S. Yoshiura, B. Pindor, J. L. B. Line +29

Observations in the lowest MWA band between MHz have the potential to constrain the distribution of neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium at redshift .…

astro-ph.CO2015

Empirical Covariance Modeling for 21 cm Power Spectrum Estimation: A Method Demonstration and New Limits from Early Murchison Widefield Array 128-Tile Data

Joshua S. Dillon, Abraham R. Neben, Jacqueline N. Hewitt +52

The separation of the faint cosmological background signal from bright astrophysical foregrounds remains one of the most daunting challenges of mapping the high-redshift intergalac…

astro-ph.CO2016

First Limits on the 21 cm Power Spectrum during the Epoch of X-ray heating

A. Ewall-Wice, Joshua S. Dillon, J. N. Hewitt +62

We present first results from radio observations with the Murchison Widefield Array seeking to constrain the power spectrum of 21 cm brightness temperature fluctuations between the…

astro-ph.IM2016

CHIPS: The Cosmological HI Power Spectrum Estimator

Cathryn M. Trott, Bart Pindor, Pietro Procopio +49

Detection of the cosmological neutral hydrogen signal from the Epoch of Reionization, and estimation of its basic physical parameters, is the principal scientific aim of many curre…

astro-ph.CO2025

Limits on the 21 cm power spectrum at z=6.5-7.0 from MWA observations

C. D. Nunhokee, D. Null, C. M Trott +29

This paper presents the spherically-averaged 21 cm power spectrum derived from Epoch of Reionization (EoR) observations conducted with the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). The anal…

astro-ph.IM2024

Verifying the Australian MWA EoR pipeline I: 21-cm sky model and correlated measurement density

J. L. B. Line, C. M. Trott, J. H. Cook +3

We present the first of two papers dedicated to verifying the Australian Epoch of Reionisation pipeline (AusEoRPipe) through simulation. The AusEoRPipe aims to disentangle 21-cm ra…