papers

Publications (57)

hep-ph2025

Testing non-standard neutrino properties

Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos provide a compelling avenue to explore physics beyond the Standard Model. This proceeding is a brief summary of a plenary talk given at the 12th Neutrino Oscillation Work…

hep-ph2026

Bose-enhanced Neutrino Decays in a Thermal Medium

Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen, Walter Tangarife

We compute the decay width of neutrinos in a thermal medium using finite-temperature quantum field theory, focusing on non-standard decays into lighter neutrinos and a scalar or li…

hep-ph2016

Can Dark Matter be an artifact of extended theories of gravity?

Sayantan Choudhury, Manibrata Sen, Soumya Sadhukhan

In this article, we propose different background models of extended theories of gravity, which are minimally coupled to the SM fields, to explain the possibility of genesis of dark…

hep-ph2026

Emergent Large Lepton Mixing from Neutrino Refraction in Dark Matter

Susobhan Chattopadhyay, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

We propose a novel origin for the disparity between quark and lepton flavor mixing based on the refractive nature of neutrino masses. We postulate that the fundamental mixing in bo…

hep-ph2022

Boosted dark matter from diffuse supernova neutrinos

Anirban Das, Manibrata Sen

The XENON collaboration recently reported an excess of electron recoil events in the low energy region with a significance of around . An explanation of this excess in terms…

hep-ph2022

Exploiting a future galactic supernova to probe neutrino magnetic moments

Sudip Jana, Yago P Porto-Silva, Manibrata Sen

A core-collapse supernova (SN) offers an excellent astrophysical laboratory to test non-zero neutrino magnetic moments. In particular, the neutronization burst phase, which lasts f…

hep-ph2023

Cosmology-friendly time-varying neutrino masses via the sterile neutrino portal

Guo-yuan Huang, Manfred Lindner, Pablo Martínez-Miravé +1

We investigate a consistent scenario of time-varying neutrino masses, and discuss its impact on cosmology, beta decay, and neutrino oscillation experiments. Such time-varying masse…

hep-ph2022

Core-collapse Supernova Constraint on the Origin of Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter via Neutrino Self-interactions

Yu-Ming Chen, Manibrata Sen, Walter Tangarife +2

Novel neutrino self-interaction can open up viable parameter space for the relic abundance of sterile-neutrino dark matter (SDM). In this work, we constrain the relic target us…

hep-ph2023

Implications of a matter-antimatter mass asymmetry in Penning-trap experiments

Ting Cheng, Manfred Lindner, Manibrata Sen

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, being a local, unitary and Lorentz-invariant quantum field theory, remains symmetric under the combined action of Charge, Parity, and T…

hep-ph2018

A few moments to diagnose fast flavor conversions of supernova neutrinos

Basudeb Dasgupta, Alessandro Mirizzi, Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos emitted from a supernova may undergo flavor conversions almost immediately above the core, with possible consequences for supernova dynamics and nucleosynthesis. However,…

hep-ph2024

Supernova Neutrinos: flavour conversion mechanisms and new physics scenarios

Manibrata Sen

A core-collapse supernova (SN) releases almost all of its energy in the form of neutrinos, which provide a unique opportunity to probe the working machinery of a SN. These sites ar…

hep-ph2020

Fundamental physics with the diffuse supernova background neutrinos

André de Gouvêa, Ivan Martinez-Soler, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez +1

The Universe is awash with tens-of-MeV neutrinos of all species coming from all past core-collapse supernovae. These have never been observed, but this state of affairs will change…

hep-ph2018

Non-standard neutrino self-interactions in a supernova and fast flavor conversions

Amol Dighe, Manibrata Sen

We study the effects of non-standard self-interactions (NSSI) of neutrinos streaming out of a core-collapse supernova. We show that with NSSI, the standard linear stability analysi…

hep-ph2022

Supernova fast flavor conversions in 1+1D : Influence of mu-tau neutrinos

Francesco Capozzi, Madhurima Chakraborty, Sovan Chakraborty +1

In the dense supernova environment, neutrinos can undergo fast flavor conversions which depend on the large neutrino-neutrino interaction strength. It has been recently shown that…

hep-ph2022

SN1987A still shining: A Quest for Pseudo-Dirac Neutrinos

Ivan Martinez-Soler, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

Ever since the discovery of neutrinos, we have wondered if neutrinos are their own antiparticles. One remarkable possibility is that neutrinos have a pseudo-Dirac nature, predictin…

hep-ph2021

Sterile neutrino dark matter production in presence of non-standard neutrino self-interactions: an EFT approach

Cristina Benso, Werner Rodejohann, Manibrata Sen +1

Sterile neutrinos with keV-scale masses are popular candidates for warm dark matter. In the most straightforward case they are produced via oscillations with active neutrinos. We i…

hep-ph2024

Neutrinos with refractive masses and the DESI BAO results

Manibrata Sen, Alexei Y. Smirnov

Due to interactions with dark matter, neutrinos can acquire refractive masses which explain the data from oscillation experiments. We study the effects of relic neutrinos with refr…

hep-ph2017

New effects of non-standard self-interactions of neutrinos in a supernova

Anirban Das, Amol Dighe, Manibrata Sen

Neutrino self-interactions are known to lead to non-linear collective flavor oscillations in a core-collapse supernova. We point out new possible effects of non-standard self-inter…

astro-ph.HE2020

Potential Impact of Fast Flavor Oscillations on Neutrino-driven Winds and Their Nucleosynthesis

Zewei Xiong, Andre Sieverding, Manibrata Sen +1

The wind driven by the intense neutrino emission from a protoneutron star (PNS) is an important site for producing nuclei heavier than the Fe group. Because of certain features in…

hep-th2016

From Extended theories of Gravity to Dark Matter

Sayantan Choudhury, Manibrata Sen, Soumya Sadhukhan

In this work, we propose different models of extended theories of gravity, which are minimally coupled to the SM fields, to explain the possibility of a dark matter (DM) candidate,…

hep-ph2025

Dark Matter Capture in Supernovae Modifies Dark Photon Cooling Bounds

Aritra Gupta, Manibrata Sen

Core-collapse supernovae serve as powerful probes of light, weakly coupled particles, such as dark photons. The conventional SN1987A cooling bound constrains the dark photon mass-m…

hep-ph2022

Intimate Relationship Between Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter and

Kevin J. Kelly, Manibrata Sen, Yue Zhang

The self-interacting neutrino hypothesis is well motivated for addressing the tension between the origin of sterile neutrino dark matter and indirect detection constraints. It can…

hep-ph2026

Charged Lepton Flavor Violation at Neutrino Telescopes

Writasree Maitra, Carlos A. Argüelles, P. S. Bhupal Dev +2

Any observation of charged lepton flavor violation (CLFV) would be a clear signal of beyond-the-Standard-Model physics. Here, we propose a novel CLFV search using neutrino telescop…

hep-ph2021

Origin of Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter via Vector Secret Neutrino Interactions

Kevin J. Kelly, Manibrata Sen, Walter Tangarife +1

Secret neutrino interactions can play an essential role in the origin of dark matter. We present an anatomy of production mechanisms for sterile neutrino dark matter, a keV-scale g…

hep-ph2020

Flavoured leptogenesis and symmetry

Rome Samanta, Manibrata Sen

We present a systematic study of leptogenesis in neutrino mass models with -flavoured CP symmetry. In addition to the strong hierarchical -dominated scenario (DS) i…

hep-ph2017

Supernova neutrinos: fast flavor conversions near the core

Manibrata Sen

Neutrino flux streaming from a supernova can undergo rapid flavor conversions almost immediately above the core. Focusing on this region, we study these fast conversions using a li…

hep-ph2018

Fast Neutrino Flavor Conversion as Oscillations in a Quartic Potential

Basudeb Dasgupta, Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos in dense environments undergo collective pair conversions , where is a non-electron flavor, due to forward scattering off e…

astro-ph.HE2022

Fast Flavor Transformations

Sherwood Richers, Manibrata Sen

The neutrino fast flavor instability (FFI) can change neutrino flavor on time scales of nanoseconds and length scales of centimeters. It is expected to be ubiquitous in core-collap…

hep-ph2021

Sterile neutrino dark matter, neutrino secret self-interactions, and extra radiation

Manibrata Sen

keV scale sterile neutrinos are excellent warm dark matter candidates. In the early Universe, these can be produced from oscillations and scatterings of active neutrinos. However,…

hep-ph2016

Fast neutrino flavor conversions near the supernova core with realistic flavor-dependent angular distributions

Basudeb Dasgupta, Alessandro Mirizzi, Manibrata Sen

It has been recently pointed out that neutrino fluxes from a supernova can show substantial flavor conversions almost immediately above the core. Using linear stability analyses an…

hep-ph2023

Refractive neutrino masses, ultralight dark matter and cosmology

Manibrata Sen, Alexei Y. Smirnov

We consider in detail a possibility that the observed neutrino oscillations are due to refraction on ultralight scalar boson dark matter. We introduce the refractive mass squared,…

hep-ph2026

Dynamic Neutrino Mass Ordering and Its Imprint on the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background

Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

Neutrino masses may have evolved dynamically throughout the history of the Universe, potentially leading to a mass spectrum distinct from the normal or inverted ordering observed t…

hep-ph2025

Attenuation of Cosmic Ray Electron Boosted Dark Matter

Tim Herbermann, Manfred Lindner, Manibrata Sen

We consider a model of boosted dark matter (DM), where a fraction of DM is upscattered to relativistic energies by cosmic ray electrons. Such interactions responsible for boosting…

astro-ph.HE2020

Fast Neutrino Flavor Instability in the Neutron-star Convection Layer of Three-dimensional Supernova Models

Robert Glas, H. -Thomas Janka, Francesco Capozzi +4

Neutrinos from a supernova (SN) might undergo fast flavor conversions near the collapsed stellar core. We perform a detailed study of this intriguing possibility, analyzing time-de…

hep-ph2023

From Dirac to Majorana: the Cosmic Neutrino Background capture rate in the minimally extended Standard Model

Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

We investigate the capture rate of the cosmic neutrino background on tritium within the Standard Model, extended to incorporate three right-handed singlet neutrinos with explicit l…

hep-ph2020

Fast flavor conversions in supernovae: the rise of mu-tau neutrinos

Francesco Capozzi, Madhurima Chakraborty, Sovan Chakraborty +1

Neutrinos in a core-collapse supernova can undergo fast flavor conversions with a possible impact on the explosion mechanism and nucleosynthesis. We perform the first non-linear si…

astro-ph.CO2020

Consequences of neutrino self interactions for weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis

E. Grohs, George M. Fuller, Manibrata Sen

We calculate and discuss the implications of neutrino self-interactions for the physics of weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the early universe. In such neutrin…

hep-ph2023

Visible Neutrino Decays and the Impact of the Daughter-Neutrino Mass

André de Gouvêa, Manibrata Sen, Jean Weill

We compute the differential decay width of two- and three-body neutrino decays, assuming neutrinos are Dirac fermions and allowing for the possibility that the decay-daughters have…

hep-ph2019

Accessible Lepton-Number-Violating Models and Negligible Neutrino Masses

André de Gouvêa, Wei-Chih Huang, Johannes König +1

Lepton-number violation (LNV), in general, implies nonzero Majorana masses for the Standard Model neutrinos. Since neutrino masses are very small, for generic candidate models of t…

hep-ph2026

Probing long-range forces with supernova neutronization burst neutrinos

Amol Dighe, Sadashiv Sahoo, Manibrata Sen

Ultralight gauge bosons associated with flavour-dependent leptonic symmetries generate long-range potentials that can modify neutrino flavour evolution over astrophysical distances…

hep-ph2023

Neutrino secret self-interactions: a booster shot for the cosmic neutrino background

Anirban Das, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos might interact among themselves through forces that have so far remained hidden. Throughout the history of the Universe, such \emph{secret} interactions could lead to sca…

hep-ph2022

Neutrino Self-Interactions: A White Paper

Jeffrey M. Berryman, Nikita Blinov, Vedran Brdar +31

Neutrinos are the Standard Model (SM) particles which we understand the least, often due to how weakly they interact with the other SM particles. Beyond this, very little is known…

hep-ph2022

The diffuse supernova neutrino background as a probe of late-time neutrino mass generation

André de Gouvêa, Ivan Martinez-Soler, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez +1

The relic neutrinos from old supernova explosions are among the most ancient neutrino fluxes within experimental reach. Thus, the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) could…

hep-ph2020

On the Impact of Neutrino Decays on the Supernova Neutronization-Burst Flux

André de Gouvêa, Ivan Martinez-Soler, Manibrata Sen

The discovery of non-zero neutrino masses invites one to consider decays of heavier neutrinos into lighter ones. We investigate the impact of two-body decays of neutrinos on the ne…

hep-ph2023

Solar neutrinos and visible decays to

André de Gouvêa, Jean Weill, Manibrata Sen

Experimental bounds on the neutrino lifetime depend on the nature of the neutrinos and the details of the potentially new physics responsible for neutrino decay. In the case where…

hep-ph2024

Energy-dependent Boosted Dark Matter from Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background

Anirban Das, Tim Herbermann, Manibrata Sen +1

Diffuse neutrinos from past supernovae in the Universe present us with a unique opportunity to test dark matter (DM) interactions. These neutrinos can scatter and boost the DM part…

hep-ph2020

Mixed WIMP-axion dark matter

Suman Chatterjee, Anirban Das, Tousik Samui +1

We study the experimental constraints on a model of a two-component dark matter, consisting of the QCD axion, and a scalar particle, both contributing to the dark matter relic abun…

hep-ph2019

Collisional triggering of fast flavor conversions of supernova neutrinos

Francesco Capozzi, Basudeb Dasgupta, Alessandro Mirizzi +2

Fast flavor conversions of supernova neutrinos, possible near the neutrinosphere, depends on an interesting interplay of collisions and neutrino oscillations. Contrary to naive exp…

hep-ph2026

Shedding light on dark matter spikes through refractive neutrino masses

Federica Pompa, Manibrata Sen

The origin of neutrino mass remains an open question in particle physics. One intriguing possibility is that neutrinos are massless in vacuum but acquire an effective refractive ma…

hep-ph2025

On probing turbulence in core-collapse supernovae in upcoming neutrino detectors

Mainak Mukhopadhyay, Manibrata Sen

Neutrino propagation through a turbulent medium can be highly non-adiabatic leading to distinct signatures in the survival probabilities. A core-collapse supernova can be host to a…

hep-ph2024

Effects of Neutrino-Ultralight Dark Matter Interaction on the Cosmic Neutrino Background

Pablo Martínez-Miravé, Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez, Manibrata Sen

Ultralight dark matter interacting with sterile neutrinos would modify the evolution and properties of the cosmic neutrino background through active-sterile neutrino mixing. We inv…

hep-ph2026

Amplifying muon-to-positron conversion in nuclei with ultralight dark matter

Purushottam Sahu, Manibrata Sen

We present an analysis of the lepton-number and lepton-flavour-violating process of muon-to-positron conversion , in the presence of an ultralight sc…

hep-ph2026

Hunting Sterile Neutrino Dark Matter in the MeV Gap

Shivam Gola, Akash Kumar Saha, Manibrata Sen

We investigate the sensitivities of upcoming MeV gamma-ray telescopes to sterile neutrino dark matter in the mass range . Sterile neutrinos in this regime can…

hep-ph2024

Light vector bosons and the weak mixing angle in the light of future germanium-based reactor CENS experiments

Manfred Lindner, Thomas Rink, Manibrata Sen

In this work, the sensitivity of future germanium-based reactor neutrino experiments to the weak mixing angle , and to the presence of new light vector bosons is in…

hep-ph2024

Constraints on pseudo-Dirac neutrinos using high-energy neutrinos from NGC 1068

Thomas Rink, Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in Nature - they can be Majorana fermions while behaving effectively as Dirac fermions. Such scenarios predict active-sterile neutrino oscillations dr…

hep-ph2022

Dodelson-Widrow Mechanism In the Presence of Self-Interacting Neutrinos

André de Gouvêa, Manibrata Sen, Walter Tangarife +1

keV-scale gauge-singlet fermions, allowed to mix with the active neutrinos, are elegant dark matter (DM) candidates. They are produced in the early universe via the Dodelson-Widrow…

hep-ph2023

Constraining pseudo-Dirac neutrinos from a galactic core-collapse supernova

Manibrata Sen

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in nature -- Majorana fermions behaving as Dirac fermions for all practical purposes. In such a scenario, active and sterile neutrinos are quasi-degen…