papers

Publications (76)

cs.CV2024

WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulators

Yiran Qin, Zhelun Shi, Jiwen Yu +10

Recent advancements in predictive models have demonstrated exceptional capabilities in predicting the future state of objects and scenes. However, the lack of categorization based…

cs.CV2024

Diffusion Model is Secretly a Training-free Open Vocabulary Semantic Segmenter

Jinglong Wang, Xiawei Li, Jing Zhang +5

The pre-trained text-image discriminative models, such as CLIP, has been explored for open-vocabulary semantic segmentation with unsatisfactory results due to the loss of crucial l…

cs.CV2025

Personalize Anything for Free with Diffusion Transformer

Haoran Feng, Zehuan Huang, Lin Li +2

Personalized image generation aims to produce images of user-specified concepts while enabling flexible editing. Recent training-free approaches, while exhibit higher computational…

cs.CV2021

ForgeryNet: A Versatile Benchmark for Comprehensive Forgery Analysis

Yinan He, Bei Gan, Siyu Chen +6

The rapid progress of photorealistic synthesis techniques has reached at a critical point where the boundary between real and manipulated images starts to blur. Thus, benchmarking…

cs.CV2024

MP5: A Multi-modal Open-ended Embodied System in Minecraft via Active Perception

Yiran Qin, Enshen Zhou, Qichang Liu +5

It is a long-lasting goal to design an embodied system that can solve long-horizon open-world tasks in human-like ways. However, existing approaches usually struggle with compound…

cs.CV2023

VL-SAT: Visual-Linguistic Semantics Assisted Training for 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction in Point Cloud

Ziqin Wang, Bowen Cheng, Lichen Zhao +3

The task of 3D semantic scene graph (3DSSG) prediction in the point cloud is challenging since (1) the 3D point cloud only captures geometric structures with limited semantics comp…

cs.CV2026

HomeGuard: VLM-based Embodied Safeguard for Identifying Contextual Risk in Household Task

Xiaoya Lu, Yijin Zhou, Zeren Chen +6

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) empower embodied agents to execute complex instructions, yet they remain vulnerable to contextual safety risks where benign commands become hazardous…

cs.CV2020

PV-NAS: Practical Neural Architecture Search for Video Recognition

Zihao Wang, Chen Lin, Lu Sheng +2

Recently, deep learning has been utilized to solve video recognition problem due to its prominent representation ability. Deep neural networks for video tasks is highly customized…

cs.CV2022

Improving RGB-D Point Cloud Registration by Learning Multi-scale Local Linear Transformation

Ziming Wang, Xiaoliang Huo, Zhenghao Chen +3

Point cloud registration aims at estimating the geometric transformation between two point cloud scans, in which point-wise correspondence estimation is the key to its success. In…

cs.CV2022

Towards Explainable 3D Grounded Visual Question Answering: A New Benchmark and Strong Baseline

Lichen Zhao, Daigang Cai, Jing Zhang +6

Recently, 3D vision-and-language tasks have attracted increasing research interest. Compared to other vision-and-language tasks, the 3D visual question answering (VQA) task is less…

cs.CV2026

Repurposing 3D Generative Model for Autoregressive Layout Generation

Haoran Feng, Yifan Niu, Zehuan Huang +4

We introduce LaviGen, a framework that repurposes 3D generative models for 3D layout generation. Unlike previous methods that infer object layouts from textual descriptions, LaviGe…

cs.CV2019

Unsupervised Bi-directional Flow-based Video Generation from one Snapshot

Lu Sheng, Junting Pan, Jiaming Guo +3

Imagining multiple consecutive frames given one single snapshot is challenging, since it is difficult to simultaneously predict diverse motions from a single image and faithfully g…

cs.CV2024

From GPT-4 to Gemini and Beyond: Assessing the Landscape of MLLMs on Generalizability, Trustworthiness and Causality through Four Modalities

Chaochao Lu, Chen Qian, Guodong Zheng +33

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive abilities in generating reasonable responses with respect to multi-modal contents. However, there is still a wide ga…

cs.CV2019

Improving Pedestrian Attribute Recognition With Weakly-Supervised Multi-Scale Attribute-Specific Localization

Chufeng Tang, Lu Sheng, Zhaoxiang Zhang +1

Pedestrian attribute recognition has been an emerging research topic in the area of video surveillance. To predict the existence of a particular attribute, it is demanded to locali…

cs.CV2025

Multi-Agent Amodal Completion: Direct Synthesis with Fine-Grained Semantic Guidance

Hongxing Fan, Lipeng Wang, Haohua Chen +3

Amodal completion, generating invisible parts of occluded objects, is vital for applications like image editing and AR. Prior methods face challenges with data needs, generalizatio…

cs.CV2023

Stable Diffusion Reference Only: Image Prompt and Blueprint Jointly Guided Multi-Condition Diffusion Model for Secondary Painting

Hao Ai, Lu Sheng

Stable Diffusion and ControlNet have achieved excellent results in the field of image generation and synthesis. However, due to the granularity and method of its control, the effic…

cs.CV2025

Ouroboros3D: Image-to-3D Generation via 3D-aware Recursive Diffusion

Hao Wen, Zehuan Huang, Yaohui Wang +2

Existing single image-to-3D creation methods typically involve a two-stage process, first generating multi-view images, and then using these images for 3D reconstruction. However,…

cs.CV2024

Octavius: Mitigating Task Interference in MLLMs via LoRA-MoE

Zeren Chen, Ziqin Wang, Zhen Wang +7

Recent studies have demonstrated Large Language Models (LLMs) can extend their zero-shot generalization capabilities to multimodal learning through instruction tuning. As more moda…

cs.CV2025

AnimaX: Animating the Inanimate in 3D with Joint Video-Pose Diffusion Models

Zehuan Huang, Haoran Feng, Yangtian Sun +3

We present AnimaX, a feed-forward 3D animation framework that bridges the motion priors of video diffusion models with the controllable structure of skeleton-based animation. Tradi…

cs.CV2022

Bamboo: Building Mega-Scale Vision Dataset Continually with Human-Machine Synergy

Yuanhan Zhang, Qinghong Sun, Yichun Zhou +7

Large-scale datasets play a vital role in computer vision. But current datasets are annotated blindly without differentiation to samples, making the data collection inefficient and…

cs.CV2024

MV-Adapter: Multi-view Consistent Image Generation Made Easy

Zehuan Huang, Yuan-Chen Guo, Haoran Wang +4

Existing multi-view image generation methods often make invasive modifications to pre-trained text-to-image (T2I) models and require full fine-tuning, leading to (1) high computati…

cs.CV2024

EpiDiff: Enhancing Multi-View Synthesis via Localized Epipolar-Constrained Diffusion

Zehuan Huang, Hao Wen, Junting Dong +8

Generating multiview images from a single view facilitates the rapid generation of a 3D mesh conditioned on a single image. Recent methods that introduce 3D global representation i…

cs.CV2021

ForgeryNet -- Face Forgery Analysis Challenge 2021: Methods and Results

Yinan He, Lu Sheng, Jing Shao +19

The rapid progress of photorealistic synthesis techniques has reached a critical point where the boundary between real and manipulated images starts to blur. Recently, a mega-scale…

cs.CV2021

Back-tracing Representative Points for Voting-based 3D Object Detection in Point Clouds

Bowen Cheng, Lu Sheng, Shaoshuai Shi +2

3D object detection in point clouds is a challenging vision task that benefits various applications for understanding the 3D visual world. Lots of recent research focuses on how to…

cs.CV2018

Avatar-Net: Multi-scale Zero-shot Style Transfer by Feature Decoration

Lu Sheng, Ziyi Lin, Jing Shao +1

Zero-shot artistic style transfer is an important image synthesis problem aiming at transferring arbitrary style into content images. However, the trade-off between the generalizat…

cs.CV2017

HydraPlus-Net: Attentive Deep Features for Pedestrian Analysis

Xihui Liu, Haiyu Zhao, Maoqing Tian +5

Pedestrian analysis plays a vital role in intelligent video surveillance and is a key component for security-centric computer vision systems. Despite that the convolutional neural…

cs.RO2025

Code-as-Monitor: Constraint-aware Visual Programming for Reactive and Proactive Robotic Failure Detection

Enshen Zhou, Qi Su, Cheng Chi +5

Automatic detection and prevention of open-set failures are crucial in closed-loop robotic systems. Recent studies often struggle to simultaneously identify unexpected failures rea…

cs.SE2026

Effective LLM Code Refinement via Property-Oriented and Structurally Minimal Feedback

Lehan He, Zeren Chen, Zhe Zhang +2

LLMs excel at code generation, yet ensuring the functional correctness of their outputs remains a persistent challenge. While recent studies have applied Test-Driven Development (T…

cs.CV2018

Exploring Disentangled Feature Representation Beyond Face Identification

Yu Liu, Fangyin Wei, Jing Shao +3

This paper proposes learning disentangled but complementary face features with minimal supervision by face identification. Specifically, we construct an identity Distilling and Dis…

cs.CL2025

T2ISafety: Benchmark for Assessing Fairness, Toxicity, and Privacy in Image Generation

Lijun Li, Zhelun Shi, Xuhao Hu +5

Text-to-image (T2I) models have rapidly advanced, enabling the generation of high-quality images from text prompts across various domains. However, these models present notable saf…

cs.CV2024

Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation in the Dark: Towards Data Distribution Compensation

Haolin Yang, Chaoqiang Zhao, Lu Sheng +1

Nighttime self-supervised monocular depth estimation has received increasing attention in recent years. However, using night images for self-supervision is unreliable because the p…

cs.CV2024

Assessment of Multimodal Large Language Models in Alignment with Human Values

Zhelun Shi, Zhipin Wang, Hongxing Fan +7

Large Language Models (LLMs) aim to serve as versatile assistants aligned with human values, as defined by the principles of being helpful, honest, and harmless (hhh). However, in…

cs.CV2018

Optical Flow Guided Feature: A Fast and Robust Motion Representation for Video Action Recognition

Shuyang Sun, Zhanghui Kuang, Wanli Ouyang +2

Motion representation plays a vital role in human action recognition in videos. In this study, we introduce a novel compact motion representation for video action recognition, name…

cs.RO2025

RH20T-P: A Primitive-Level Robotic Dataset Towards Composable Generalization Agents

Zeren Chen, Zhelun Shi, Xiaoya Lu +8

Achieving generalizability in solving out-of-distribution tasks is one of the ultimate goals of learning robotic manipulation. Recent progress of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) has…

cs.CV2023

Distortion-aware Transformer in 360° Salient Object Detection

Yinjie Zhao, Lichen Zhao, Qian Yu +3

With the emergence of VR and AR, 360° data attracts increasing attention from the computer vision and multimedia communities. Typically, 360° data is projected into 2D ERP (equir…

cs.CV2021

VoteHMR: Occlusion-Aware Voting Network for Robust 3D Human Mesh Recovery from Partial Point Clouds

Guanze Liu, Yu Rong, Lu Sheng

3D human mesh recovery from point clouds is essential for various tasks, including AR/VR and human behavior understanding. Previous works in this field either require high-quality…

cs.RO2026

RoboRefer: Towards Spatial Referring with Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Enshen Zhou, Jingkun An, Cheng Chi +8

Spatial referring is a fundamental capability of embodied robots to interact with the 3D physical world. However, even with the powerful pretrained vision language models (VLMs), r…

cs.CV2024

MineDreamer: Learning to Follow Instructions via Chain-of-Imagination for Simulated-World Control

Enshen Zhou, Yiran Qin, Zhenfei Yin +5

It is a long-lasting goal to design a generalist-embodied agent that can follow diverse instructions in human-like ways. However, existing approaches often fail to steadily follow…

cs.CV2023

Multi-modality Affinity Inference for Weakly Supervised 3D Semantic Segmentation

Xiawei Li, Qingyuan Xu, Jing Zhang +4

3D point cloud semantic segmentation has a wide range of applications. Recently, weakly supervised point cloud segmentation methods have been proposed, aiming to alleviate the expe…

cs.RO2026

TIGeR: Tool-Integrated Geometric Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Yi Han, Enshen Zhou, Shanyu Rong +6

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in spatial reasoning, yet they remain fundamentally limited to qualitative precision and lack the computational pre…

cs.CV2023

Siamese DETR

Zeren Chen, Gengshi Huang, Wei Li +5

Recent self-supervised methods are mainly designed for representation learning with the base model, e.g., ResNets or ViTs. They cannot be easily transferred to DETR, with task-spec…

cs.CV2019

Visibility Constrained Generative Model for Depth-based 3D Facial Pose Tracking

Lu Sheng, Jianfei Cai, Tat-Jen Cham +2

In this paper, we propose a generative framework that unifies depth-based 3D facial pose tracking and face model adaptation on-the-fly, in the unconstrained scenarios with heavy oc…

cs.CL2025

Systematic Reward Gap Optimization for Mitigating VLM Hallucinations

Lehan He, Zeren Chen, Zhelun Shi +3

The success of Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) in mitigating hallucinations in Vision Language Models (VLMs) critically hinges on the true reward gaps within preference pairs.…

cs.AI2023

DanceFormer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with Parametric Motion Transformer

Buyu Li, Yongchi Zhao, Zhelun Shi +1

Generating 3D dances from music is an emerged research task that benefits a lot of applications in vision and graphics. Previous works treat this task as sequence generation, howev…

cs.CV2019

Context and Attribute Grounded Dense Captioning

Guojun Yin, Lu Sheng, Bin Liu +3

Dense captioning aims at simultaneously localizing semantic regions and describing these regions-of-interest (ROIs) with short phrases or sentences in natural language. Previous st…

cs.CV2018

Zoom-Net: Mining Deep Feature Interactions for Visual Relationship Recognition

Guojun Yin, Lu Sheng, Bin Liu +4

Recognizing visual relationships <subject-predicate-object> among any pair of localized objects is pivotal for image understanding. Previous studies have shown remarkable progress…

cs.CV2019

CAMP: Cross-Modal Adaptive Message Passing for Text-Image Retrieval

Zihao Wang, Xihui Liu, Hongsheng Li +4

Text-image cross-modal retrieval is a challenging task in the field of language and vision. Most previous approaches independently embed images and sentences into a joint embedding…

cs.CV2025

VoxHammer: Training-Free Precise and Coherent 3D Editing in Native 3D Space

Lin Li, Zehuan Huang, Haoran Feng +4

3D local editing of specified regions is crucial for game industry and robot interaction. Recent methods typically edit rendered multi-view images and then reconstruct 3D models, b…

cs.CV2025

HexPlane Representation for 3D Semantic Scene Understanding

Zeren Chen, Yuenan Hou, Yulin Chen +3

In this paper, we introduce the HexPlane representation for 3D semantic scene understanding. Specifically, we first design the View Projection Module (VPM) to project the 3D point…

cs.RO2026

Towards Spatial Trace with Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Enshen Zhou, Yibo Li, Jingkun An +12

Spatial tracing, as a fundamental embodied interaction ability for robots, is inherently challenging as it requires multi-step metric-grounded reasoning compounded with complex spa…

cs.CV2023

ChEF: A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework for Standardized Assessment of Multimodal Large Language Models

Zhelun Shi, Zhipin Wang, Hongxing Fan +4

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive abilities in interacting with visual content with myriad potential downstream tasks. However, even though a list of b…

cs.CV2026

SegviGen: Repurposing 3D Generative Model for Part Segmentation

Lin Li, Haoran Feng, Zehuan Huang +8

We introduce SegviGen, a framework that repurposes native 3D generative models for 3D part segmentation. Existing pipelines either lift strong 2D priors into 3D via distillation or…

cs.CV2022

X-Learner: Learning Cross Sources and Tasks for Universal Visual Representation

Yinan He, Gengshi Huang, Siyu Chen +7

In computer vision, pre-training models based on largescale supervised learning have been proven effective over the past few years. However, existing works mostly focus on learning…

cs.CV2019

Semantics Disentangling for Text-to-Image Generation

Guojun Yin, Bin Liu, Lu Sheng +3

Synthesizing photo-realistic images from text descriptions is a challenging problem. Previous studies have shown remarkable progresses on visual quality of the generated images. In…

cs.CV2024

Data-Free Generalized Zero-Shot Learning

Bowen Tang, Long Yan, Jing Zhang +3

Deep learning models have the ability to extract rich knowledge from large-scale datasets. However, the sharing of data has become increasingly challenging due to concerns regardin…

cs.CV2020

Powering One-shot Topological NAS with Stabilized Share-parameter Proxy

Ronghao Guo, Chen Lin, Chuming Li +4

One-shot NAS method has attracted much interest from the research community due to its remarkable training efficiency and capacity to discover high performance models. However, the…

cs.CV2026

PROMO: Promptable Outfitting for Efficient High-Fidelity Virtual Try-On

Haohua Chen, Tianze Zhou, Wei Zhu +8

Virtual Try-on (VTON) has become a core capability for online retail, where realistic try-on results provide reliable fit guidance, reduce returns, and benefit both consumers and m…

cs.CV2019

GS3D: An Efficient 3D Object Detection Framework for Autonomous Driving

Buyu Li, Wanli Ouyang, Lu Sheng +2

We present an efficient 3D object detection framework based on a single RGB image in the scenario of autonomous driving. Our efforts are put on extracting the underlying 3D informa…

cs.CV2026

ELBO-T2IAlign: A Generic ELBO-Based Method for Calibrating Pixel-level Text-Image Alignment in Diffusion Models

Qin Zhou, Zhiyang Zhang, Jinglong Wang +5

Diffusion models excel at image generation. Recent studies have shown that these models not only generate high-quality images but also encode text-image alignment information throu…

cs.AI2025

Geometrically-Constrained Agent for Spatial Reasoning

Zeren Chen, Xiaoya Lu, Zhijie Zheng +6

Vision Language Models (VLMs) exhibit a fundamental semantic-to-geometric gap in spatial reasoning: they excel at qualitative semantic inference but their reasoning operates within…

cs.CV2024

From Parts to Whole: A Unified Reference Framework for Controllable Human Image Generation

Zehuan Huang, Hongxing Fan, Lipeng Wang +1

Recent advancements in controllable human image generation have led to zero-shot generation using structural signals (e.g., pose, depth) or facial appearance. Yet, generating human…

cs.CV2019

Video Generation from Single Semantic Label Map

Junting Pan, Chengyu Wang, Xu Jia +4

This paper proposes the novel task of video generation conditioned on a SINGLE semantic label map, which provides a good balance between flexibility and quality in the generation p…

cs.AI2025

DeepSeek: Paradigm Shifts and Technical Evolution in Large AI Models

Luolin Xiong, Haofen Wang, Xi Chen +7

DeepSeek, a Chinese Artificial Intelligence (AI) startup, has released their V3 and R1 series models, which attracted global attention due to their low cost, high performance, and…

cs.CV2019

Multi-Label Image Classification via Knowledge Distillation from Weakly-Supervised Detection

Yongcheng Liu, Lu Sheng, Jing Shao +3

Multi-label image classification is a fundamental but challenging task towards general visual understanding. Existing methods found the region-level cues (e.g., features from RoIs)…

cs.CV2023

LAMM: Language-Assisted Multi-Modal Instruction-Tuning Dataset, Framework, and Benchmark

Zhenfei Yin, Jiong Wang, Jianjian Cao +9

Large language models have emerged as a promising approach towards achieving general-purpose AI agents. The thriving open-source LLM community has greatly accelerated the developme…

cs.LG2026

R-Stitch: Dynamic Trajectory Stitching for Efficient Reasoning

Zhuokun Chen, Zeren Chen, Jiahao He +4

Chain-of-thought (CoT) enhances the problem-solving ability of large language models (LLMs) but incurs substantial inference cost due to long autoregressive trajectories. Existing…

cs.CV2025

InterMoE: Individual-Specific 3D Human Interaction Generation via Dynamic Temporal-Selective MoE

Lipeng Wang, Hongxing Fan, Haohua Chen +2

Generating high-quality human interactions holds significant value for applications like virtual reality and robotics. However, existing methods often fail to preserve unique indiv…

cs.CV2022

SketchSampler: Sketch-based 3D Reconstruction via View-dependent Depth Sampling

Chenjian Gao, Qian Yu, Lu Sheng +2

Reconstructing a 3D shape based on a single sketch image is challenging due to the large domain gap between a sparse, irregular sketch and a regular, dense 3D shape. Existing works…

cs.CV2020

Thinking in Frequency: Face Forgery Detection by Mining Frequency-aware Clues

Yuyang Qian, Guojun Yin, Lu Sheng +2

As realistic facial manipulation technologies have achieved remarkable progress, social concerns about potential malicious abuse of these technologies bring out an emerging researc…

cs.CV2024

Fast-BEV: A Fast and Strong Bird's-Eye View Perception Baseline

Yangguang Li, Bin Huang, Zeren Chen +8

Recently, perception task based on Bird's-Eye View (BEV) representation has drawn more and more attention, and BEV representation is promising as the foundation for next-generation…

cs.CV2025

Reasoning-Driven Amodal Completion: Collaborative Agents and Perceptual Evaluation

Hongxing Fan, Shuyu Zhao, Jiayang Ao +1

Amodal completion, the task of inferring invisible object parts, faces significant challenges in maintaining semantic consistency and structural integrity. Prior progressive approa…

cs.AI2025

IS-Bench: Evaluating Interactive Safety of VLM-Driven Embodied Agents in Daily Household Tasks

Xiaoya Lu, Zeren Chen, Xuhao Hu +5

Flawed planning from VLM-driven embodied agents poses significant safety hazards, hindering their deployment in real-world household tasks. However, existing static, non-interactiv…

cs.CV2025

ProGuard: Towards Proactive Multimodal Safeguard

Shaohan Yu, Lijun Li, Chenyang Si +2

The rapid evolution of generative models has led to a continuous emergence of multimodal safety risks, exposing the limitations of existing defense methods. To address these challe…

cs.CV2019

Morphing and Sampling Network for Dense Point Cloud Completion

Minghua Liu, Lu Sheng, Sheng Yang +2

3D point cloud completion, the task of inferring the complete geometric shape from a partial point cloud, has been attracting attention in the community. For acquiring high-fidelit…

cs.CV2025

MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generation

Zehuan Huang, Yuan-Chen Guo, Xingqiao An +7

This paper introduces MIDI, a novel paradigm for compositional 3D scene generation from a single image. Unlike existing methods that rely on reconstruction or retrieval techniques…

cs.LG2020

Adaptive Gradient Method with Resilience and Momentum

Jie Liu, Chen Lin, Chuming Li +4

Several variants of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) have been proposed to improve the learning effectiveness and efficiency when training deep neural networks, among which some r…