papers

Publications (13)

cs.CL2021

Leveraging Advantages of Interactive and Non-Interactive Models for Vector-Based Cross-Lingual Information Retrieval

Linlong Xu, Baosong Yang, Xiaoyu Lv +3

Interactive and non-interactive model are the two de-facto standard frameworks in vector-based cross-lingual information retrieval (V-CLIR), which embed queries and documents in sy…

cs.CL2026

SARA: Unlocking Multilingual Knowledge in Mixture-of-Experts via Semantically Anchored Routing Alignment

Tianyu Dong, Yangyang Liu, Jiang Zhou +9

Sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures have emerged as an increasingly influential paradigm as they offer a strategic balance between parameter scalability and computational…

cs.CL2026

Beyond Black-Box Interventions: Latent Probing for Faithful Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Linfeng Gao, Qinggang Zhang, Baolong Bi +9

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems often fail to maintain contextual faithfulness, generating responses that conflict with the provided context or fail to fully leverage…

cs.MA2022

Prescribed-Time Synchronization of Multiweighted and Directed Complex Networks

Linlong Xu, Xiwei Liu

In this note, we study the prescribed-time (PT) synchronization of multiweighted and directed complex networks (MWDCNs) via pinning control. Unlike finite-time and fixed-time synch…

cs.AI2026

From Insight to Action: A Novel Framework for Interpretability-Guided Data Selection in Large Language Models

Ling Shi, Xinwei Wu, Xiaohu Zhao +7

While mechanistic interpretability tools like Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) can uncover meaningful features within Large Language Models (LLMs), a critical gap remains in transforming…

cs.CL2025

Challenging Multilingual LLMs: A New Taxonomy and Benchmark for Unraveling Hallucination in Translation

Xinwei Wu, Heng Liu, Jiang Zhou +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have advanced machine translation but remain vulnerable to hallucinations. Unfortunately, existing MT benchmarks are not capable of exposing failures i…

cs.CL2026

Incentivizing Parametric Knowledge via Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards for Cross-Cultural Entity Translation

Jiang Zhou, Xiaohu Zhao, Xinwei Wu +8

Cross-cultural entity translation remains challenging for large language models (LLMs) as literal or phonetic renderings are usually yielded instead of culturally appropriate trans…

cs.CL2025

TransBench: Benchmarking Machine Translation for Industrial-Scale Applications

Haijun Li, Tianqi Shi, Zifu Shang +13

Machine translation (MT) has become indispensable for cross-border communication in globalized industries like e-commerce, finance, and legal services, with recent advancements in…

cs.CL2025

: Multi-Perspective Multi-Pair Preference Optimization for Machine Translation

Hao Wang, Linlong Xu, Heng Liu +12

Aligning Large Language Models (LLMs) with human preferences is pivotal for Machine Translation (MT), yet current approaches are often hindered by misleading reward signals. Our an…

cs.AI2026

LISA: Linear-Indexed Sparse Attention for Efficient Long-Context Reasoning

Yu Zhao, Zekun Zhang, Fan Jiang +6

Recent advances in long chain-of-thought reasoning models such as DeepSeek-R1 have led to increasingly longer inference context lengths under the test-time scaling paradigm. Howeve…

cs.CV2025

Rethinking Multilingual Vision-Language Translation: Dataset, Evaluation, and Adaptation

Xintong Wang, Jingheng Pan, Yixiao Liu +8

Vision-Language Translation (VLT) is a challenging task that requires accurately recognizing multilingual text embedded in images and translating it into the target language with t…

cs.CL2024

Marco-LLM: Bridging Languages via Massive Multilingual Training for Cross-Lingual Enhancement

Lingfeng Ming, Bo Zeng, Chenyang Lyu +17

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in recent years; however, their excellent performance is still largely limited to major world languages, primarily En…

cs.CL2026

Finding the Translation Switch: Discovering and Exploiting the Task-Initiation Features in LLMs

Xinwei Wu, Heng Liu, Xiaohu Zhao +6

Large Language Models (LLMs) frequently exhibit strong translation abilities, even without task-specific fine-tuning. However, the internal mechanisms governing this innate capabil…