papers

Publications (27)

cs.RO2024

Dynamic Walking on Highly Underactuated Point Foot Humanoids: Closing the Loop between HZD and HLIP

Adrian B. Ghansah, Jeeseop Kim, Kejun Li +1

Realizing bipedal locomotion on humanoid robots with point feet is especially challenging due to their highly underactuated nature, high degrees of freedom, and hybrid dynamics res…

cs.CV2019

Automatic quality assessment for 2D fetal sonographic standard plane based on multi-task learning

Hong Luo, Han Liu, Kejun Li +1

The quality control of fetal sonographic (FS) images is essential for the correct biometric measurements and fetal anomaly diagnosis. However, quality control requires professional…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Anomalous Hall effect from inter-superlattice scattering in a noncollinear antiferromagnet

Lilia S. Xie, Shannon S. Fender, Cameron Mollazadeh +11

Superlattice formation dictates the physical properties of many materials, including the nature of the ground state in magnetic materials. Chemical composition is commonly consider…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021

as a 2 eV Single-Photon Emitter Candidate in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Kejun Li, Tyler Smart, Yuan Ping

The generation of single-photon emitters in hexagonal boron nitride around 2 eV emission is experimentally well-recognized; however the atomic nature of these emitters is unknown.…

astro-ph.SR2019

Characteristics of solar wind rotation

Kejun Li, W. Feng

Over 54 years of hourly mean value of solar wind velocity from 27 Nov. 1963 to 31 Dec. 2017 are used to investigate characteristics of the rotation period of solar wind through aut…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023

Comparative Electronic Structures of the Chiral Helimagnets Cr1/3NbS2 and Cr1/3TaS2

Lilia S. Xie, Oscar Gonzalez, Kejun Li +16

Magnetic materials with noncollinear spin textures are promising for spintronic applications. To realize practical devices, control over the length and energy scales of such spin t…

cs.RO2022

POLAR: Preference Optimization and Learning Algorithms for Robotics

Maegan Tucker, Kejun Li, Yisong Yue +1

Parameter tuning for robotic systems is a time-consuming and challenging task that often relies on domain expertise of the human operator. Moreover, existing learning methods are n…

astro-ph.SR2010

The Phase Shifts of the Paired Wings of Butterfly Diagrams

Kejun Li, Hongfei Liang, Wen Feng

Sunspot groups observed by Royal Greenwich Observatory/US Air Force/NOAA from May 1874 to November 2008 and the Carte Synoptique solar filaments from March 1919 to December 1989 ar…

cs.RO2024

Data-Driven Predictive Control for Robust Exoskeleton Locomotion

Kejun Li, Jeeseop Kim, Xiaobin Xiong +3

Exoskeleton locomotion must be robust while being adaptive to different users with and without payloads. To address these challenges, this work introduces a data-driven predictive…

cs.RO2022

Safety-Aware Preference-Based Learning for Safety-Critical Control

Ryan K. Cosner, Maegan Tucker, Andrew J. Taylor +7

Bringing dynamic robots into the wild requires a tenuous balance between performance and safety. Yet controllers designed to provide robust safety guarantees often result in conser…

cs.RO2022

Natural Multicontact Walking for Robotic Assistive Devices via Musculoskeletal Models and Hybrid Zero Dynamics

Kejun Li, Maegan Tucker, Rachel Gehlhar +2

Generating stable walking gaits that yield natural locomotion when executed on robotic-assistive devices is a challenging task that often requires hand-tuning by domain experts. Th…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023

How Spin Relaxes and Dephases in Bulk Halide Perovskites

Junqing Xu, Kejun Li, Uyen N. Huynh +4

Spintronics in halide perovskites has drawn significant attention in recent years, due to highly tunable spin-orbit fields and intriguing interplay with lattice symmetry. Spin life…

astro-ph.SR2010

Relationship between group sunspot number and Wolf sunspot number

Kejun Li, Hongfei Liang

Continuous wavelet transform and cross-wavelet transform have been used to investigate the phase periodicity and synchrony of the monthly mean Wolf () and group () su…

cs.RO2024

Synthesizing Robust Walking Gaits via Discrete-Time Barrier Functions with Application to Multi-Contact Exoskeleton Locomotion

Maegan Tucker, Kejun Li, Aaron D. Ames

Successfully achieving bipedal locomotion remains challenging due to real-world factors such as model uncertainty, random disturbances, and imperfect state estimation. In this work…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023

Effect of Environmental Screening and Strain on Optoelectronic Properties of Two-Dimensional Quantum Defects

Shimin Zhang, Kejun Li, Chunhao Guo +1

Point defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) are promising candidates as single-photon emitters (SPEs) in nanophotonics and quantum information applications. The precise control…

astro-ph.SR2026

The Split Janus-faced Sun: Magnetic Rhythm and Duality in the Solar Cycle

Weiqi Chen, Kejun Li, Jingchen Xu

The solar cycle - most notably characterized by its sunspot activity patterns - serves as a cornerstone of heliospheric physics. This research uncovers a fundamental magnetic dicho…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Spin Dynamics in Hybrid Halide Perovskites -- Effect of Dynamical and Permanent Symmetry Breaking

Kejun Li, Junqing Xu, Uyen N. Huynh +7

The hybrid organic-inorganic halide perovskite (HOIP), for example MAPbBr3, exhibits extended spin lifetime and apparent spin lifetime anisotropy in experiments. The underlying mec…

cs.RO2025

Hybrid Data-Driven Predictive Control for Robust and Reactive Exoskeleton Locomotion Synthesis

Kejun Li, Jeeseop Kim, Maxime Brunet +3

Robust bipedal locomotion in exoskeletons requires the ability to dynamically react to changes in the environment in real time. This paper introduces the hybrid data-driven predict…

quant-ph2025

Single nuclear spin detection and control in a van der Waals material

Xingyu Gao, Sumukh Vaidya, Kejun Li +8

Optically active spin defects in solids are leading candidates for quantum sensing and quantum networking. Recently, single spin defects were discovered in hexagonal boron nitride…

cs.LG2024

Preferential Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization

Raul Astudillo, Kejun Li, Maegan Tucker +3

Preferential Bayesian optimization (PBO) is a framework for optimizing a decision-maker's latent preferences over available design choices. While preferences often involve multiple…

cs.RO2025

CLF-RL: Control Lyapunov Function Guided Reinforcement Learning

Kejun Li, Zachary Olkin, Yisong Yue +1

Reinforcement learning (RL) has shown promise in generating robust locomotion policies for bipedal robots, but often suffers from tedious reward design and sensitivity to poorly sh…

quant-ph2022

Nuclear spin polarization and control in a van der Waals material

Xingyu Gao, Sumukh Vaidya, Kejun Li +11

Van der Waals layered materials are a focus of materials research as they support strong quantum effects and can easily form heterostructures. Electron spins in van der Waals mater…

cs.RO2021

ROIAL: Region of Interest Active Learning for Characterizing Exoskeleton Gait Preference Landscapes

Kejun Li, Maegan Tucker, Erdem Bıyık +6

Characterizing what types of exoskeleton gaits are comfortable for users, and understanding the science of walking more generally, require recovering a user's utility landscape. Le…

cs.RO2025

Chasing Stability: Humanoid Running via Control Lyapunov Function Guided Reinforcement Learning

Zachary Olkin, Kejun Li, William D. Compton +1

Achieving highly dynamic behaviors on humanoid robots, such as running, requires controllers that are both robust and precise, and hence difficult to design. Classical control meth…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2024

Excited-State Dynamics and Optically Detected Magnetic Resonance of Solid-State Spin Defects from First Principles

Kejun Li, Vsevolod D. Dergachev, Ilya D. Dergachev +3

Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR) is an efficient and reliable method that enables initialization and readout of spin states through spin-photon interface. In general, h…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2026

Deep Spin Defects in Zinc Oxide for High-Fidelity Single-Shot Readout

Shimin Zhang, Taejoon Park, Erik Perez +10

Wide-bandgap oxides such as ZnO are favorable hosts for spin defect qubits due to their dilute nuclear spin background and potential for ultra-high purity. Yet, a deep-level defect…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2021

Intersystem Crossing and Exciton-Defect Coupling of Spin Defects in Hexagonal Boron Nitride

Tyler J. Smart, Kejun Li, Junqing Xu +1

Despite the recognition of two-dimensional (2D) systems as emerging and scalable host materials of single photon emitters or spin qubits, uncontrolled and undetermined chemical nat…