papers

Publications (20)

astro-ph.IM2024

Overview of Indigenous rights and outer space for the IAU-CPS Policy Hub

Hilding Neilson

As part of the mission of the International Astronomical Union Centre for the Protection of the Dark and Quiet Sky from Satellite Constellation Interference (IAU-CPS) Policy Hub to…

astro-ph.SR2020

X-ray Observations of the Peculiar Cepheid V473 Lyr Identify A Low-Mass Companion

Nancy Remage Evans, Ignazio Pillitteri, Laszlo Molnar +17

V473 Lyr is a classical Cepheid which is unique in having substantial amplitude variations with a period of approximately 3.3 years, thought to be similar to the Blazhko variations…

astro-ph.SR2021

Identifying low-amplitude pulsating stars through microlensing observations

Sedighe Sajadian, Richard Ignace, Hilding Neilson

One possibility for detecting low-amplitude pulsational variations is through gravitational microlensing. During a microlensing event, the temporary brightness increase leads to im…

astro-ph.SR2009

The Connection Between Pulsation, Mass Loss and Circumstellar Shells in Classical Cepheids

Hilding Neilson, Chow-Choong Ngeow, Shashi Kanbur +1

Recent observations of Cepheids using infrared interferometry and Spitzer photometry have detected the presence of circumstellar envelopes (CSE) of dust and it has been hypothesize…

astro-ph.IM2021

Indigenous rights, peoples, and space exploration: A response to the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) Consulting Canadians on a framework for future space exploration activities

Hilding Neilson, E. E. Ćirković

Canada is beginning to plan its next chapter of space exploration that includes sending humans back to the Moon and onwards to Mars. This includes understanding humanities place in…

astro-ph.SR2011

Comparison of limb-darkening laws from plane-parallel and spherically-symmetric model stellar atmospheres

Hilding Neilson

Limb-darkening is a fundamental constraint for modeling eclipsing binary and planetary transit light curves. As observations, for example from Kepler, CoRot, and Most, become more…

astro-ph.IM2020

A Native Hawaiian-led summary of the current impact of constructing the Thirty Meter Telescope on Maunakea

Sara Kahanamoku, Rosie 'Anolani Alegado, Aurora Kagawa-Viviani +6

Maunakea, the proposed site of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT), is a lightning-rod topic for Native Hawaiians, Hawaii residents, and the international astronomy community. In this…

astro-ph.SR2011

Stellar Evolution with Pulsation-Driven Mass Loss: The Case of LMC Cepheids

Hilding Neilson, Norbert Langer, Matteo Cantiello

The Cepheid mass discrepancy, the difference between mass estimates from stellar pulsation and stellar evolution models, is a long standing challenge for the understanding of stell…

astro-ph.SR2023

A Multi-Year Photopolarimetric Study of the Semi-Regular Variable V CVn and Identification of Analogue Sources

Hilding Neilson, Nicolaus Steenken, John Simpson +4

The semi-regular variable star V Canum Venaticorum (V CVn) is well-known for its unusual linear polarization position angle (PA). Decades of observing V CVn reveal a nearly constan…

astro-ph.SR2022

X-rays in Cepheids: Identifying Low-Mass Companions of Intermediate-Mass Stars

Nancy Remage Evans, Scott Engle, Ignazio Pillitteri +12

X-ray observations have been made of a sample of 20 classical Cepheids, including two new observations (Polaris and {\it l} Car) reported here. The occurrence of X-ray flux around…

astro-ph.SR2020

Investigating Opacity Modifications and Reaction Rate Uncertainties to Resolve the Cepheid Mass Discrepancy

Joyce A. Guzik, Ebraheem Farag, Jakub Ostrowski +4

Cepheid masses derived from pulsations or binary dynamics are generally lower than those derived from stellar evolution models. Recent efforts have been dedicated to investigating…

astro-ph.IM2024

Indigenous knowledges and kinship as a model for our future in outer space

Hilding Neilson

Commercial endeavours have already compromised our relationship with space. The Artemis Accords are creating a framework that will commercialize the Moon and further impact that re…

astro-ph.EP2011

Broadband Transmission Spectroscopy of the super-Earth GJ 1214b suggests a Low Mean Molecular Weight Atmosphere

Bryce Croll, Loic Albert, Ray Jayawardhana +4

We used WIRCam on CFHT to observe four transits of the super-Earth GJ 1214b in the near-infrared. For each transit we observed in two bands nearly-simultaneously by rapidly switchi…

astro-ph.IM2022

Twinkle -- a small satellite spectroscopy mission for the next phase of exoplanet science

Ian Stotesbury, Billy Edwards, Jean-Francois Lavigne +35

With a focus on off-the-shelf components, Twinkle is the first in a series of cost competitive small satellites managed and financed by Blue Skies Space Ltd. The satellite is based…

astro-ph.SR2017

Discovery of a rapid, luminous nova in NGC 300 by the KMTNet Supernova Program

John Antoniadis, Dae-Sik Moon, Yuan Qi Ni +3

We present the discovery of a rapidly evolving transient by the Korean Microlensing Telescope Network Supernova Program (KSP). KSP is a novel high-cadence supernova survey that off…

astro-ph.SR2011

Weighing Betelgeuse: Measuring the mass of alpha Orionis from stellar limb-darkening

Hilding Neilson, John B. Lester, Xavier Haubois

Stellar limb-darkening is an important tool for constraining the properties of a stellar atmosphere. We present a novel method for relating the fundamental stellar parameters mass…

astro-ph.SR2021

Modeling the Variable Polarization of epsilon Aurigae In and Out of Eclipse

Richard Ignace, Gary Henson, Hilding Neilson +1

The eclipsing binary epsilon Aur is unique in being a very long-period binary involving an evolved, variable F star and a suspected B main-sequence star enshrouded in an opaque cir…

astro-ph.SR2010

Cepheid Period-Luminosity Relation from the AKARI Observations

Chow-Choong Ngeow, Yoshifusa Ita, Shashi M. Kanbur +3

In this paper, we derive the period-luminosity (P-L) relation for Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) Cepheids based on mid-infrared AKARI observations. AKARI's IRC sources were matched t…

astro-ph.SR2021

X-rays in Cepheids: XMM-Newton Observations of Aql

Nancy Remage Evans, Ignazio Pillitteri, Pierre Kervella +13

X-ray bursts have recently been discovered in the Cepheids Cep and Dor modulated by the pulsation cycle. We have obtained an observation of the Cepheid Aql with the…

astro-ph.SR2012

Wesenheit Function for Galactic Cepheids: Application to the Projection Factors

Chow-Choong Ngeow, Hilding Neilson, Nicolas Nardetto +1

Galactic Cepheids are necessary tools for calibrating the period-luminosity relation, but distances to individual Galactic Cepheids are difficult to precisely measure and are limit…