papers

Publications (63)

math.MG2004

The densest lattice in twenty-four dimensions

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

In this research announcement we outline the methods used in our recent proof that the Leech lattice is the unique densest lattice in R^24. Complete details will appear elsewhere,…

math.MG2026

Variations on five-dimensional sphere packings

Henry Cohn, Isaac Rajagopal

We analyze Szöllősi's recent construction of a conjecturally optimal five-dimensional kissing configuration and produce a new such configuration, the fourth to be discovered. We…

math.NT2017

Metacommutation of Hurwitz primes

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

Conway and Smith introduced the operation of metacommutation for pairs of primes in the ring of Hurwitz integers in the quaternions. We study the permutation induced on the primes…

math.CO2002

The shape of a typical boxed plane partition

Henry Cohn, Michael Larsen, James Propp

Using a calculus of variations approach, we determine the shape of a typical plane partition in a large box (i.e., a plane partition chosen at random according to the uniform distr…

math.MG2002

New upper bounds on sphere packings II

Henry Cohn

We continue the study of the linear programming bounds for sphere packing introduced by Cohn and Elkies. We use theta series to give another proof of the principal theorem, and pre…

math.PR2018

Sparse exchangeable graphs and their limits via graphon processes

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

In a recent paper, Caron and Fox suggest a probabilistic model for sparse graphs which are exchangeable when associating each vertex with a time parameter in . Here w…

math.MG2013

Sphere packing bounds via spherical codes

Henry Cohn, Yufei Zhao

The sphere packing problem asks for the greatest density of a packing of congruent balls in Euclidean space. The current best upper bound in all sufficiently high dimensions is due…

cond-mat.stat-mech2009

Algorithmic design of self-assembling structures

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

We study inverse statistical mechanics: how can one design a potential function so as to produce a specified ground state? In this paper, we show that unexpectedly simple potential…

hep-th2021

Free partition functions and an averaged holographic duality

Nima Afkhami-Jeddi, Henry Cohn, Thomas Hartman +1

We study the torus partition functions of free bosonic CFTs in two dimensions. Integrating over Narain moduli defines an ensemble-averaged free CFT. We calculate the averaged parti…

math.CO2004

Projective geometry over F_1 and the Gaussian binomial coefficients

Henry Cohn

There is no field with only one element, yet there is a well-defined notion of what projective geometry over such a field means. This notion is familiar to experts and plays an int…

math.CO2017

On cap sets and the group-theoretic approach to matrix multiplication

Jonah Blasiak, Thomas Church, Henry Cohn +4

In 2003, Cohn and Umans described a framework for proving upper bounds on the exponent of matrix multiplication by reducing matrix multiplication to group algebra multiplicati…

math.GR2017

Which groups are amenable to proving exponent two for matrix multiplication?

Jonah Blasiak, Thomas Church, Henry Cohn +2

The Cohn-Umans group-theoretic approach to matrix multiplication suggests embedding matrix multiplication into group algebra multiplication, and bounding in terms of the repre…

math.NT2017

The sphere packing problem in dimension 24

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar, Stephen D. Miller +2

Building on Viazovska's recent solution of the sphere packing problem in eight dimensions, we prove that the Leech lattice is the densest packing of congruent spheres in twenty-fou…

math.MG2015

Optimal simplices and codes in projective spaces

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar, Gregory Minton

We find many tight codes in compact spaces, i.e., optimal codes whose optimality follows from linear programming bounds. In particular, we show the existence (and abundance) of sev…

math.MG2012

Point configurations that are asymmetric yet balanced

Henry Cohn, Noam D. Elkies, Abhinav Kumar +1

A configuration of particles confined to a sphere is balanced if it is in equilibrium under all force laws (that act between pairs of points with strength given by a fixed function…

math.MG2003

New upper bounds on sphere packings I

Henry Cohn, Noam Elkies

We develop an analogue for sphere packing of the linear programming bounds for error-correcting codes, and use it to prove upper bounds for the density of sphere packings, which ar…

math.GR2003

A group-theoretic approach to fast matrix multiplication

Henry Cohn, Christopher Umans

We develop a new, group-theoretic approach to bounding the exponent of matrix multiplication. There are two components to this approach: (1) identifying groups G that admit a certa…

math.MG2021

Dual linear programming bounds for sphere packing via modular forms

Henry Cohn, Nicholas Triantafillou

We obtain new restrictions on the linear programming bound for sphere packing, by optimizing over spaces of modular forms to produce feasible points in the dual linear program. In…

math.PR2018

Identifiability for graphexes and the weak kernel metric

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

In two recent papers by Veitch and Roy and by Borgs, Chayes, Cohn, and Holden, a new class of sparse random graph processes based on the concept of graphexes over -finite measu…

math.CA2019

An optimal uncertainty principle in twelve dimensions via modular forms

Henry Cohn, Felipe Gonçalves

We prove an optimal bound in twelve dimensions for the uncertainty principle of Bourgain, Clozel, and Kahane. Suppose is an integrable fun…

math.MG2013

Three-point bounds for energy minimization

Henry Cohn, Jeechul Woo

Three-point semidefinite programming bounds are one of the most powerful known tools for bounding the size of spherical codes. In this paper, we use them to prove lower bounds for…

math.GR2005

Group-theoretic algorithms for matrix multiplication

Henry Cohn, Robert Kleinberg, Balazs Szegedy +1

We further develop the group-theoretic approach to fast matrix multiplication introduced by Cohn and Umans, and for the first time use it to derive algorithms asymptotically faster…

math.NT2006

A short proof of the simple continued fraction expansion of e

Henry Cohn

This note presents an especially short and direct variant of Hermite's proof of the simple continued fraction expansion e = [2,1,2,1,1,4,1,1,6,...] and explains some of the motivat…

math.MG2022

Universal optimality of the and Leech lattices and interpolation formulas

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar, Stephen D. Miller +2

We prove that the root lattice and the Leech lattice are universally optimal among point configurations in Euclidean spaces of dimensions and , respectively. In other…

math.MG2022

Three-point bounds for sphere packing

Henry Cohn, David de Laat, Andrew Salmon

We define three-point bounds for sphere packing that refine the linear programming bound, and we compute these bounds numerically using semidefinite programming by choosing a trunc…

math.NT2016

Formal duality and generalizations of the Poisson summation formula

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar, Christian Reiher +1

We study the notion of formal duality introduced by Cohn, Kumar, and Schürmann in their computational study of energy-minimizing particle configurations in Euclidean space. In par…

cs.CR2014

The impossibility of obfuscation with auxiliary input or a universal simulator

Nir Bitansky, Ran Canetti, Henry Cohn +4

In this paper we show that the existence of general indistinguishability obfuscators conjectured in a few recent works implies, somewhat counterintuitively, strong impossibility re…

math.MG2012

Rigidity of spherical codes

Henry Cohn, Yang Jiao, Abhinav Kumar +1

A packing of spherical caps on the surface of a sphere (that is, a spherical code) is called rigid or jammed if it is isolated within the space of packings. In other words, aside f…

math.CA2024

Sign uncertainty principles and low-degree polynomials

Henry Cohn, Dingding Dong, Felipe Gonçalves

We prove an asymptotically sharp version of the Bourgain-Clozel-Kahane and Cohn-Gonçalves sign uncertainty principles for polynomials of sublinear degree times a Gaussian, as the…

math.CO2014

Energy-minimizing error-correcting codes

Henry Cohn, Yufei Zhao

We study a discrete model of repelling particles, and we show using linear programming bounds that many familiar families of error-correcting codes minimize a broad class of potent…

cond-mat.stat-mech2010

Ground states and formal duality relations in the Gaussian core model

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar, Achill Schuermann

We study dimensional trends in ground states for soft-matter systems. Specifically, using a high-dimensional version of Parrinello-Rahman dynamics, we investigate the behavior of t…

math.GR2025

Finite matrix multiplication algorithms from infinite groups

Jonah Blasiak, Henry Cohn, Joshua A. Grochow +2

The Cohn-Umans (FOCS '03) group-theoretic framework for matrix multiplication produces fast matrix multiplication algorithms from three subsets of a finite group satisfying a s…

math.CO2014

An theory of sparse graph convergence I: limits, sparse random graph models, and power law distributions

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

We introduce and develop a theory of limits for sequences of sparse graphs based on graphons, which generalizes both the existing theory of dense graph limits and…

math.MG2007

Uniqueness of the (22,891,1/4) spherical code

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

We use techniques of Bannai and Sloane to give a new proof that there is a unique (22,891,1/4) spherical code; this result is implicit in a recent paper by Cuypers. We also correct…

math.CO2000

Local statistics for random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond

Henry Cohn, Noam Elkies, James Propp

We prove an asymptotic formula for the probability that, if one chooses a domino tiling of a large Aztec diamond at random according to the uniform distribution on such tilings, th…

math.HO2012

Mathematicians take a stand

Douglas N. Arnold, Henry Cohn

We survey the reasons for the ongoing boycott of the publisher Elsevier. We examine Elsevier's pricing and bundling policies, restrictions on dissemination by authors, and lapses i…

cond-mat.stat-mech2008

Counterintuitive ground states in soft-core models

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

It is well known that statistical mechanics systems exhibit subtle behavior in high dimensions. In this paper, we show that certain natural soft-core models, such as the Gaussian c…

math.CO2001

A variational principle for domino tilings

Henry Cohn, Richard Kenyon, James Propp

We formulate and prove a variational principle (in the sense of thermodynamics) for random domino tilings, or equivalently for the dimer model on a square grid. This principle stat…

math.MG2018

The Gaussian core model in high dimensions

Henry Cohn, Matthew de Courcy-Ireland

We prove lower bounds for energy in the Gaussian core model, in which point particles interact via a Gaussian potential. Under the potential function with $0…

math.PR2020

Sampling perspectives on sparse exchangeable graphs

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

Recent work has introduced sparse exchangeable graphs and the associated graphex framework, as a generalization of dense exchangeable graphs and the associated graphon framework. T…

math.MG2008

The D_4 root system is not universally optimal

Henry Cohn, John H. Conway, Noam D. Elkies +1

We prove that the D_4 root system (equivalently, the set of vertices of the regular 24-cell) is not a universally optimal spherical code. We further conjecture that there is no uni…

math.MG2021

Sphere packing bounds via rescaling

Henry Cohn, Andrew Salmon

We study the relationship between local and global density for sphere packings, and in particular the convergence of packing densities in large, compact regions to the Euclidean li…

math.CO2000

2-adic behavior of numbers of domino tilings

Henry Cohn

We study the 2-adic behavior of the number of domino tilings of a 2n-by-2n square as nvaries. It was previously known that this number was of the form 2^n f(n)^2, where f(n) is an…

math.MG2024

From sphere packing to Fourier interpolation

Henry Cohn

Viazovska's solution of the sphere packing problem in eight dimensions is based on a remarkable construction of certain special functions using modular forms. Great mathematics has…

math.MG2006

Universally optimal distribution of points on spheres

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

We study configurations of points on the unit sphere that minimize potential energy for a broad class of potential functions (viewed as functions of the squared Euclidean distance…

math.MG2012

Order and disorder in energy minimization

Henry Cohn

How can we understand the origins of highly symmetrical objects? One way is to characterize them as the solutions of natural optimization problems from discrete geometry or physics…

math.NA2012

Fast matrix multiplication using coherent configurations

Henry Cohn, Christopher Umans

We introduce a relaxation of the notion of tensor rank, called s-rank, and show that upper bounds on the s-rank of the matrix multiplication tensor imply upper bounds on the ordina…

math.MG2026

Improved kissing numbers in seventeen through twenty-one dimensions

Henry Cohn, Anqi Li

We prove that the kissing numbers in 17, 18, 19, 20, and 21 dimensions are at least 5730, 7654, 11692, 19448, and 29768, respectively. The previous records were set by Leech in 196…

math.NT2012

Approximate common divisors via lattices

Henry Cohn, Nadia Heninger

We analyze the multivariate generalization of Howgrave-Graham's algorithm for the approximate common divisor problem. In the m-variable case with modulus N and approximate common d…

math.MG2016

Packing, coding, and ground states

Henry Cohn

These are the lecture notes from my 2014 PCMI graduate summer school lectures. In these lectures, we'll study simple models of materials from several different perspectives: geomet…

math.MG2017

Optimality and uniqueness of the Leech lattice among lattices

Henry Cohn, Abhinav Kumar

We prove that the Leech lattice is the unique densest lattice in R^24. The proof combines human reasoning with computer verification of the properties of certain explicit polynomia…

math.NT2000

Symmetry and specializability in continued fractions

Henry Cohn

We study explicit continued fraction expansions for certain series. Some of these expansions have symmetry that generalizes some remarkable examples discovered independently by Kmo…

math.GR2022

Matrix multiplication via matrix groups

Jonah Blasiak, Henry Cohn, Joshua A. Grochow +2

In 2003, Cohn and Umans proposed a group-theoretic approach to bounding the exponent of matrix multiplication. Previous work within this approach ruled out certain families of grou…

math.MG2016

A conceptual breakthrough in sphere packing

Henry Cohn

This expository paper describes Viazovska's breakthrough solution of the sphere packing problem in eight dimensions, as well as its extension to twenty-four dimensions by Cohn, Kum…

hep-th2020

High-dimensional sphere packing and the modular bootstrap

Nima Afkhami-Jeddi, Henry Cohn, Thomas Hartman +2

We carry out a numerical study of the spinless modular bootstrap for conformal field theories with current algebra , or equivalently the linear programming bo…

math.CO2014

An theory of sparse graph convergence II: LD convergence, quotients, and right convergence

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

We extend the theory of sparse graph limits, which was introduced in a companion paper, by analyzing different notions of convergence. Under suitable restrictions on node wei…

math.MG2024

Optimality of spherical codes via exact semidefinite programming bounds

Henry Cohn, David de Laat, Nando Leijenhorst

We show that the spectral embeddings of all known triangle-free strongly regular graphs are optimal spherical codes (the new cases are points in dimensions, points i…

math.MG2022

The work of Maryna Viazovska

Henry Cohn

On July 5th, 2022, Maryna Viazovska was awarded a Fields Medal for her solution of the sphere packing problem in eight dimensions, as well as further contributions to related extre…

math.ST2016

Consistent nonparametric estimation for heavy-tailed sparse graphs

Christian Borgs, Jennifer T. Chayes, Henry Cohn +1

We study graphons as a non-parametric generalization of stochastic block models, and show how to obtain compactly represented estimators for sparse networks in this framework. Our…

math.MG2016

Some properties of optimal functions for sphere packing in dimensions 8 and 24

Henry Cohn, Stephen D. Miller

We study some sequences of functions of one real variable and conjecture that they converge uniformly to functions with certain positivity and growth properties. Our conjectures im…

math.PR2002

Generating a random sink-free orientation in quadratic time

Henry Cohn, Robin Pemantle, James Propp

A sink-free orientation of a finite undirected graph is a choice of orientation for each edge such that every vertex has out-degree at least 1. Bubley and Dyer (1997) use Markov Ch…

math.NT2013

Ideal forms of Coppersmith's theorem and Guruswami-Sudan list decoding

Henry Cohn, Nadia Heninger

We develop a framework for solving polynomial equations with size constraints on solutions. We obtain our results by showing how to apply a technique of Coppersmith for finding sma…

math.MG2008

Experimental study of energy-minimizing point configurations on spheres

Brandon Ballinger, Grigoriy Blekherman, Henry Cohn +3

In this paper we report on massive computer experiments aimed at finding spherical point configurations that minimize potential energy. We present experimental evidence for two new…