papers

Publications (46)

math.CT2023

A bundle perspective on contextuality: Empirical models and simplicial distributions on bundle scenarios

Rui Soares Barbosa, Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

This paper provides a bundle perspective to contextuality by introducing new categories of contextuality scenarios based on bundles of simplicial complexes and simplicial sets. The…

quant-ph2024

Simulating quantum computation: how many "bits" for "it"?

Michael Zurel, Cihan Okay, Robert Raussendorf

A recently introduced classical simulation method for universal quantum computation with magic states operates by repeated sampling from probability functions [M. Zurel et al. PRL…

math.AT2014

Homotopy colimits of classifying spaces of abelian subgroups of a finite group

Cihan Okay

The classifying space BG of a topological group can be filtered by a sequence of subspaces , using the descending central series of free groups. If is finite, descr…

quant-ph2021

Classifying space for quantum contextuality

Cihan Okay, Daniel Sheinbaum

We construct a topological space to study contextuality in quantum mechanics. The resulting space is a classifying space in the sense of algebraic topology. Cohomological invariant…

quant-ph2025

Phase space tableau simulation for quantum computation

Selman Ipek, Atak Talay Yucel, Farzad Shahi +2

We introduce a novel tableau-based classical simulation method for quantum computation, formulated within the phase space framework of the extended stabilizer theory of closed non-…

math.CO2026

Vertex structure of fiber products of probability polytopes

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

We develop tools for characterizing vertices of fiber products of polytopes and apply them to simplicial distribution polytopes, a class of probability polytopes arising in quantum…

quant-ph2023

Topological methods for studying contextuality: -cycle scenarios and beyond

Aziz Kharoof, Selman Ipek, Cihan Okay

Simplicial distributions are combinatorial models describing distributions on spaces of measurements and outcomes that generalize non-signaling distributions on contextuality scena…

quant-ph2023

Simplicial quantum contextuality

Cihan Okay, Aziz Kharoof, Selman Ipek

We introduce a new framework for contextuality based on simplicial sets, combinatorial models of topological spaces that play a prominent role in modern homotopy theory. Our approa…

math.AT2026

Commutative classifying space for simplicial groups

Cihan Okay, Pál Zsámboki

In this paper, we introduce a simplicial analog of classifying spaces for commutativity which classify principal bundles with commutativity structure on their transition functions.…

quant-ph2025

Polyhedral Classical Simulators for Quantum Computation

Cihan Okay

Quantum advantage in computation refers to the existence of computational tasks that can be performed efficiently on a quantum computer but cannot be efficiently simulated on any c…

quant-ph2016

Equivalence between contextuality and negativity of the Wigner function for qudits

Nicolas Delfosse, Cihan Okay, Juan Bermejo-Vega +2

Contextuality and negativity of the Wigner function are two notions of non-classicality for quantum systems. Howard, Wallman, Veitch and Emerson proved recently that these two noti…

quant-ph2018

The cohomological and the resource-theoretic perspective on quantum contextuality: common ground through the contextual fraction

Cihan Okay, Emily Tyhurst, Robert Raussendorf

We unify the resource-theoretic and the cohomological perspective on quantum contextuality. At the center of this unification stands the notion of the contextual fraction. For both…

quant-ph2024

No quantum solutions to linear constraint systems in odd dimension from Pauli group and diagonal Cliffords

Markus Frembs, Cihan Okay, Ho Yiu Chung

Linear constraint systems (LCS) have proven to be a surprisingly prolific tool in the study of non-classical correlations and various related issues in quantum foundations. Many re…

quant-ph2020

Phase space simulation method for quantum computation with magic states on qubits

Robert Raussendorf, Juani Bermejo-Vega, Emily Tyhurst +2

We propose a method for classical simulation of finite-dimensional quantum systems, based on sampling from a quasiprobability distribution, i.e., a generalized Wigner function. Our…

quant-ph2017

Contextuality and Wigner function negativity in qubit quantum computation

Robert Raussendorf, Dan E. Browne, Nicolas Delfosse +2

We describe a scheme of quantum computation with magic states on qubits for which contextuality is a necessary resource possessed by the magic states. More generally, we establish…

quant-ph2025

Simplicial methods in the resource theory of contextuality

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

We develop a resource theory of contextuality within the framework of symmetric monoidal categories, extending recent simplicial approaches to quantum contextuality. Building on th…

quant-ph2024

Hidden variable model for quantum computation with magic states on qudits of any dimension

Michael Zurel, Cihan Okay, Robert Raussendorf +1

It was recently shown that a hidden variable model can be constructed for universal quantum computation with magic states on qubits. Here we show that this result can be extended,…

math.CT2026

Possibilistic collapse and extremality of simplicial distributions

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

Consistent families of locally defined probability distributions that do not admit a joint global distribution are known as contextual, with primary examples arising in quantum the…

math.AT2023

Simplicial techniques for operator solutions of linear constraint systems

Ho Yiu Chung, Cihan Okay, Igor Sikora

A linear constraint system is specified by linear equations over the group $\ZZ_d$ of integers modulo . Their operator solutions play an important role in the study of quantum c…

quant-ph2024

Classical simulation of universal measurement-based quantum computation using multipartite Bell scenarios

Cihan Okay, Atak Talay Yucel, Selman Ipek

We introduce a new classical simulation algorithm based on non-signaling polytopes of multipartite Bell scenarios, capable of simulating universal measurement-based quantum computa…

quant-ph2023

The role of cohomology in quantum computation with magic states

Robert Raussendorf, Cihan Okay, Michael Zurel +1

A web of cohomological facts relates quantum error correction, measurement-based quantum computation, symmetry protected topological order and contextuality. Here we extend this we…

math.CT2022

Simplicial distributions, convex categories and contextuality

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

The data of a physical experiment can be represented as a presheaf of probability distributions. A striking feature of quantum theory is that those probability distributions obtain…

quant-ph2025

Double categories for adaptive quantum computation

Cihan Okay, Walker Stern, Redi Haderi +1

Quantum computation admits several models that emphasize different computational primitives and forms of classical control. We develop a unified double categorical framework for de…

math.AT2018

Dimension functions for spherical fibrations

Cihan Okay, Ergun Yalcin

Given a spherical fibration over the classifying space of a finite group we define a dimension function for the fold fiber join of where is some large positi…

quant-ph2017

Topological proofs of contextuality in quantum mechanics

Cihan Okay, Sam Roberts, Stephen D. Bartlett +1

We provide a cohomological framework for contextuality of quantum mechanics that is suited to describing contextuality as a resource in measurement-based quantum computation. This…

math.GR2015

Colimits of abelian groups

Cihan Okay

In this paper we study the colimit N_2(G) of abelian subgroups of a discrete group G. This group is the fundamental group of a subspace B(2,G) of the classifying space BG. We descr…

quant-ph2019

Homotopical approach to quantum contextuality

Cihan Okay, Robert Raussendorf

We consider the phenomenon of quantum mechanical contextuality, and specifically parity-based proofs thereof. Mermin's square and star are representative examples. Part of the info…

quant-ph2017

Contextuality as a resource for models of quantum computation on qubits

Juan Bermejo-Vega, Nicolas Delfosse, Dan E. Browne +2

A central question in quantum computation is to identify the resources that are responsible for quantum speed-up. Quantum contextuality has been recently shown to be a resource for…

math.NT2026

The Bloch--Kato conjecture, decomposing fields, and generating cohomology in degree one

Sunil K. Chebolu, Ján Mináč, Cihan Okay +2

The famous Bloch--Kato conjecture implies that for a field containing a primitive th root of unity, the cohomology ring of the absolute Galois group of with $\math…

quant-ph2023

Equivariant simplicial distributions and quantum contextuality

Cihan Okay, Igor Sikora

We introduce an equivariant version of contextuality with respect to a symmetry group, which comes with natural applications to quantum theory. In the equivariant setting, we const…

quant-ph2023

On the rank of two-dimensional simplicial distributions

Cihan Okay

Simplicial distributions provide a framework for studying quantum contextuality, a generalization of Bell's non-locality. Understanding extremal simplicial distributions is of fund…

math.AT2021

On the mod- homology of the classifying space for commutativity

Cihan Okay, Ben Williams

We study the mod- homotopy type of classifying spaces for commutativity, , at a prime . We show that the mod- homology of dep…

math.CT2025

Simplicial effects and weakly associative partial groups

Cihan Okay, Victor Castillo, Walker H. Stern

In this paper, we introduce a new category of simplicial effects that extends the categories of effect algebras and their multi-object counterpart, effect algebroids. Our approach…

math.CT2024

The operadic theory of convexity

Redi Haderi, Cihan Okay, Walker H. Stern

In this article, we characterize convexity in terms of algebras over a PROP, and establish a tensor-product-like symmetric monoidal structure on the category of convex sets. Using…

quant-ph2026

Extremal simplicial distributions on cycle scenarios with arbitrary outcomes

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay, Selman Ipek

Cycle scenarios are a significant class of contextuality scenarios, with the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt (CHSH) scenario being a notable example. While binary outcome measurements i…

quant-ph2023

The degenerate vertices of the -qubit -polytope and their update rules

Selman Ipek, Cihan Okay

Recently, a class of objects, known as -polytopes, were introduced for classically simulating universal quantum computation with magic states. In -simulation, the probabili…

quant-ph2026

No quantum solutions to linear constraint systems from monomial measurement-based quantum computation in odd prime dimension

Markus Frembs, Cihan Okay, Ho Yiu Chung

We combine the study of resources in measurement-based quantum computation (MBQC) with that of quantum solutions to linear constraint systems (LCS). Contextuality of the input stat…

quant-ph2024

Twisted simplicial distributions

Cihan Okay, Walker H. Stern

We introduce a theory of twisted simplicial distributions on simplicial principal bundles, which allow us to capture Bell's non-locality, and the more general notion of quantum con…

math.AT2021

Commutative d-Torsion K-Theory and Its Applications

Cihan Okay

Commutative -torsion -theory is a variant of topological -theory constructed from commuting unitary matrices of order dividing . Such matrices appear as solutions of li…

math.AT2023

Homotopical characterization of strongly contextual simplicial distributions on cone spaces

Aziz Kharoof, Cihan Okay

This paper offers a novel homotopical characterization of strongly contextual simplicial distributions with binary outcomes, specifically those defined on the cone of a 1-dimension…

quant-ph2019

A computationally universal phase of quantum matter

Robert Raussendorf, Cihan Okay, Dong-Sheng Wang +2

We provide the first example of a symmetry protected quantum phase that has universal computational power. Throughout this phase, which lives in spatial dimension two, the ground s…

quant-ph2022

Mermin polytopes in quantum computation and foundations

Cihan Okay, Ho Yiu Chung, Selman Ipek

Mermin square scenario provides a simple proof for state-independent contextuality. In this paper, we study polytopes obtained from the Mermin scenario, parametrized…

quant-ph2021

A hidden variable model for universal quantum computation with magic states on qubits

Michael Zurel, Cihan Okay, Robert Raussendorf

We show that every quantum computation can be described by Bayesian update of a probability distribution on a finite state space. When applied to the model of quantum computation w…

quant-ph2021

On the extremal points of the -polytopes and classical simulation of quantum computation with magic states

Cihan Okay, Michael Zurel, Robert Raussendorf

We investigate the -polytopes, a convex-linear structure recently defined and applied to the classical simulation of quantum computation with magic states by sampling. There is…

quant-ph2020

Quasi-exact quantum computation

Dong-Sheng Wang, Guanyu Zhu, Cihan Okay +1

We study quasi-exact quantum error correcting codes and quantum computation with them. A quasi-exact code is an approximate code such that it contains a finite number of scaling pa…

math.AT2018

Spherical posets from commuting elements

Cihan Okay

In this paper we study the homotopy type of the partially ordered set of left cosets of abelian subgroups in an extraspecial -group. We prove that the universal cover of its ner…