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papers

Publications (101)

astro-ph.HE2026

TDE 2025abcr: A Tidal Disruption Event in the Outskirts of a Massive Galaxy

Robert Stein, Jonathan Carney, Charlotte Ward +27

cs.CL2021

Text as Causal Mediators: Research Design for Causal Estimates of Differential Treatment of Social Groups via Language Aspects

Katherine A. Keith, Douglas Rice, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2026

EP250827b/SN 2025wkm: An X-ray Flash-Supernova Powered by a Central Engine and Circumstellar Interaction

Gokul P. Srinivasaragavan, Dongyue Li, Xander J. Hall +100

cs.CL2013

Learning Frames from Text with an Unsupervised Latent Variable Model

Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2025

GRB$\,$220831A: a hostless, intermediate Gamma-ray burst with an unusual optical afterglow

James Freeburn, Brendan O'Connor, Jeff Cooke +20

cs.CL2024

Latin Treebanks in Review: An Evaluation of Morphological Tagging Across Time

Marisa Hudspeth, Brendan O'Connor, Laure Thompson

cs.CL2022

ezCoref: Towards Unifying Annotation Guidelines for Coreference Resolution

Ankita Gupta, Marzena Karpinska, Wenlong Zhao +5

cs.CL2019

Human acceptability judgements for extractive sentence compression

Abram Handler, Brian Dillon, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.CO2026

A Natural $\gtrsim 100\times$ Telescope: Discovery of the Strongly Lensed Type II SN 2025mkn at $z=1.37$

Cameron Lemon, Ariel Goobar, Joel Johansson +90

astro-ph.HE2026

An extremely bright slow-rising afterglow from an off-axis jet in GRB 260310A

Yu-Han Yang, Roberto Ricci, Eleonora Troja +31

astro-ph.HE2025

The curious case of EP241021a: Unraveling the mystery of its exceptional rebrightening

Malte Busmann, Brendan O'Connor, Julian Sommer +19

astro-ph.HE2020

High-cadence observations and variable spin behaviour of magnetar Swift J1818.0-1607 after its outburst

David Champion, Ismael Cognard, Marilyn Cruces +17

cs.CL2017

Identifying civilians killed by police with distantly supervised entity-event extraction

Katherine A. Keith, Abram Handler, Michael Pinkham +3

astro-ph.HE2025

EP250108a/SN 2025kg: A Jet-Driven Stellar Explosion Interacting With Circumstellar Material

Gokul P. Srinivasaragavan, Hamid Hamidani, Genevieve Schroeder +28

astro-ph.HE2026

Electromagnetic Follow-up of the Sub-Solar Mass Gravitational Wave Candidate S251112cm: Kilonova Constraints and a Coincident IIb Supernova

Xander J. Hall, Tomas Ahumada, Julius Gassert +25

astro-ph.HE2021

A month of monitoring the new magnetar Swift J1555.2-5402 during an X-ray outburst

Teruaki Enoto, Mason Ng, Chin-ping Hu +23

astro-ph.HE2025

GRB 250704B: An Off-axis Short GRB with a Long-Lived Afterglow Plateau

Vishwajeet Swain, Tomás Ahumada, Sameer K. Patil +27

astro-ph.HE2024

X-ray Afterglow limits on the viewing angles of short gamma-ray bursts

Brendan O'Connor, Paz Beniamini, Ramandeep Gill

cs.HC2017

Rookie: A unique approach for exploring news archives

Abram Handler, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2026

Prospects for GRB Afterglow Discovery with the Eric and Wendy Schmidt Observatory System

James Freeburn, Dougal Dobie, Akash Anumarlapudi +9

astro-ph.IM2026

A GPU-Accelerated Transient Detection Pipeline for DECam Time-Domain Surveys

Lei Hu, Tomás Cabrera, Antonella Palmese +8

astro-ph.GA2026

SN 2025adpq: A Type Ia supernova in a collisional ring formed during a major galaxy merger

Brendan O'Connor, Xander J. Hall, Tomas Cabrera +16

cs.CL2025

Contextual morphologically-guided tokenization for Latin encoder models

Marisa Hudspeth, Patrick J. Burns, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2014

Diffusion of Lexical Change in Social Media

Jacob Eisenstein, Brendan O'Connor, Noah A. Smith +1

astro-ph.SR2025

Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betel-buddy? Constraints on the dynamical companion to $α$ Orionis from HST

Jared A. Goldberg, Anna J. G. O'Grady, Meridith Joyce +10

cs.IR2025

Identifying and Investigating Global News Coverage of Critical Events Such as Disasters and Terrorist Attacks

Erica Cai, Xi Chen, Reagan Grey Keeney +3

astro-ph.HE2025

The Jetted Tidal Disruption Event AT2022cmc: Investigating Connections to the Optical Tidal Disruption Event Population and Spectral Subclasses Through Late-Time Follow-up

Erica Hammerstein, S. Bradley Cenko, Igor Andreoni +14

cs.SD2021

Zero-shot Singing Technique Conversion

Brendan O'Connor, Simon Dixon, George Fazekas

cs.CL2019

Investigating Sports Commentator Bias within a Large Corpus of American Football Broadcasts

Jack Merullo, Luke Yeh, Abram Handler +3

astro-ph.HE2025

Radio observations point to a moderately relativistic outflow in the fast X-ray transient EP241021a

Muskan Yadav, Eleonora Troja, Roberto Ricci +7

cs.CL2023

Examining Political Rhetoric with Epistemic Stance Detection

Ankita Gupta, Su Lin Blodgett, Justin H Gross +1

cs.CL2018

Monte Carlo Syntax Marginals for Exploring and Using Dependency Parses

Katherine A. Keith, Su Lin Blodgett, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2026

GRB 260310A/SN 2026fgk: Photometric and Spectroscopic Evolution of a Nearby GRB-Supernova and an Exceptionally Bright Afterglow at z=0.153

Brendan O'Connor, Malte Busmann, Xander J. Hall +24

cs.SD2021

An Exploratory Study on Perceptual Spaces of the Singing Voice

Brendan O'Connor, Simon Dixon, George Fazekas

astro-ph.HE2020

Constraints on the circumburst environments of short gamma-ray bursts

Brendan O'Connor, Paz Beniamini, Chryssa Kouveliotou

astro-ph.HE2026

4th TDAMM Workshop White Paper

Daniel Kocevski, Raffaella Margutti, Michael Coughlin +46

cs.HC2013

"Groupware for Groups": Problem-Driven Design in Deme

Todd Davies, Brendan O'Connor, Alex Cochran +1

cs.HC2022

ClioQuery: Interactive Query-Oriented Text Analytics for Comprehensive Investigation of Historical News Archives

Abram Handler, Narges Mahyar, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.SR2025

Betelgeuse's Buddy: X-Ray Constraints on the Nature of $α$ Ori B

Anna J. G. O'Grady, Brendan O'Connor, Jared A. Goldberg +8

astro-ph.HE2025

The redshift distribution of Einstein Probe transients supports their relation to gamma-ray bursts

Brendan O'Connor, Paz Beniamini, Eleonora Troja +9

cs.CL2025

Relation Extraction Across Entire Books to Reconstruct Community Networks: The AffilKG Datasets

Erica Cai, Sean McQuade, Kevin Young +1

astro-ph.HE2025

Exploring the connection between compact object mergers and fast X-ray transients: The cases of LXT 240402A and EP250207b

R. L. Becerra, Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja +29

astro-ph.HE2026

The Advanced X-ray Imaging Satellite (AXIS) Community Science Book

Michael Koss, Nafisa Aftab, Steven W. Allen +395

cs.CL2026

RespondeoQA: a Benchmark for Bilingual Latin-English Question Answering

Marisa Hudspeth, Patrick J. Burns, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2022

Corpus-Guided Contrast Sets for Morphosyntactic Feature Detection in Low-Resource English Varieties

Tessa Masis, Anissa Neal, Lisa Green +1

stat.ML2016

Visualizing textual models with in-text and word-as-pixel highlighting

Abram Handler, Su Lin Blodgett, Brendan O'Connor

cs.SD2023

A Comparative Analysis Of Latent Regressor Losses For Singing Voice Conversion

Brendan O'Connor, Simon Dixon

astro-ph.HE2024

A nebular origin for the persistent radio emission of fast radio bursts

Gabriele Bruni, Luigi Piro, Yuan-Pei Yang +12

cs.CL2026

Coordinates from Context: Using LLMs to Ground Complex Location References

Tessa Masis, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2025

Comprehensive X-ray Observations of the Exceptional Ultra-long X-ray and Gamma-ray Transient GRB 250702B with Swift, NuSTAR, and Chandra: Insights from the X-ray Afterglow Properties

Brendan O'Connor, Ramandeep Gill, James DeLaunay +22

astro-ph.HE2025

Searching for electromagnetic emission in an AGN from the gravitational wave binary black hole merger candidate S230922g

Tomás Cabrera, Antonella Palmese, Lei Hu +17

cs.CL2018

Evaluating Syntactic Properties of Seq2seq Output with a Broad Coverage HPSG: A Case Study on Machine Translation

Johnny Tian-Zheng Wei, Khiem Pham, Brian Dillon +1

astro-ph.HE2025

A milli-Tidal Disruption Event Model for GRB$\;$250702B: Main Sequence Star Disrupted by an IMBH

Jonathan Granot, Hagai B. Perets, Ramandeep Gill +2

astro-ph.HE2025

Multi-Wavelength Analysis of AT 2023sva: a Luminous Orphan Afterglow With Evidence for a Structured Jet

Gokul P. Srinivasaragavan, Daniel A. Perley, Anna Y. Q. Ho +50

astro-ph.HE2023

Heavy element nucleosynthesis associated with a gamma-ray burst

James H. Gillanders, Eleonora Troja, Chris L. Fryer +9

astro-ph.HE2026

EP260321a/SN 2026gzf: The Faintest Shock Breakout Associated with a Broad-Lined Supernova

Brendan O'Connor, Xander J. Hall, Malte Busmann +33

astro-ph.HE2023

A lanthanide-rich kilonova in the aftermath of a long gamma-ray burst

Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja, Brendan O'Connor +24

astro-ph.HE2026

Wide Jets or Low Rates: Reconciling Short GRB and Gravitational-Wave Neutron Star Merger Rates

Keerthi Kunnumkai, Antonella Palmese, Brendan O'Connor +2

cs.CL2020

Analyzing Gender Bias within Narrative Tropes

Dhruvil Gala, Mohammad Omar Khursheed, Hannah Lerner +2

cs.HC2013

An Online Environment for Democratic Deliberation: Motivations, Principles, and Design

Todd Davies, Brendan O'Connor, Alex Cochran +4

astro-ph.HE2026

The DESI Transients Survey: Legacy Classifications and Methodology

Xander J. Hall, Antonella Palmese, Segev BenZvi +56

cs.CL2024

Where on Earth Do Users Say They Are?: Geo-Entity Linking for Noisy Multilingual User Input

Tessa Masis, Brendan O'Connor

cs.HC2013

Displaying Asynchronous Reactions to a Document: Two Goals and a Design

Todd Davies, Benjamin Newman, Brendan O'Connor +2

astro-ph.HE2025

The rate of extreme coronal line emitters in the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey LOWZ sample

Joseph Callow, Or Graur, Peter Clark +30

cs.CL2013

A framework for (under)specifying dependency syntax without overloading annotators

Nathan Schneider, Brendan O'Connor, Naomi Saphra +5

cs.CL2025

Evaluating Morphological Alignment of Tokenizers in 70 Languages

Catherine Arnett, Marisa Hudspeth, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2025

Kilonova constraints for the LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA neutron star merger candidate S250206dm: GW-MMADS observations

Lei Hu, Tomás Cabrera, Antonella Palmese +35

cs.CL2013

ARKref: a rule-based coreference resolution system

Brendan O'Connor, Michael Heilman

astro-ph.HE2025

Extragalactic Magnetar Giant Flare GRB 231115A: Insights from Fermi/GBM Observations

Aaron C. Trigg, Rachael Stewart, Alex Van Kooten +22

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: zooming in with the Hubble Space Telescope

Yu-Han Yang, Eleonora Troja, Marko Ristić +19

cs.CL2024

A Monte Carlo Language Model Pipeline for Zero-Shot Sociopolitical Event Extraction

Erica Cai, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2026

Late-time JWST/NIRCam Observations of the Extremely Long-duration GRB 250702B/EP 250702a and Its Host Galaxy

Huei Sears, Jean J. Somalwar, Ryan Chornock +22

cs.CL2025

Multilingualism, Transnationality, and K-pop in the Online #StopAsianHate Movement

Tessa Masis, Zhangqi Duan, Weiai Wayne Xu +3

astro-ph.HE2026

Evidence of Energy Injection in the Short and Distant GRB 250221A in a High Density Environment

Camila Angulo-Valdez, Rosa L. Becerra, Ramandeep Gill +29

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Deep X-ray and radio limits on off-axis afterglow emission and prospects for future discovery

Brendan O'Connor, Roberto Ricci, Eleonora Troja +15

astro-ph.HE2020

Searching for the radio remnants of short duration gamma-ray bursts

Roberto Ricci, Eleonora Troja, Gabriele Bruni +8

astro-ph.HE2025

ZTF25abjmnps (AT2025ulz) and S250818k: A Candidate Superkilonova from a Sub-threshold Sub-Solar Gravitational Wave Trigger

Mansi M. Kasliwal, Tomas Ahumada, Robert Stein +61

astro-ph.HE2025

LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA neutron star merger candidate S250206dm: Zwicky Transient Facility observations

Tomás Ahumada, Shreya Anand, Mattia Bulla +49

astro-ph.HE2023

Modelling of Long-Term Afterglow Counterparts to Gravitational Wave Events: The Full View of GRB 170817A

Geoffrey Ryan, Hendrik van Eerten, Eleonora Troja +3

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Investigating early time observations of a subsolar mass gravitational-wave binary neutron star merger candidate

Xander J. Hall, Malte Busmann, Hauke Koehn +32

cs.CL2016

Demographic Dialectal Variation in Social Media: A Case Study of African-American English

Su Lin Blodgett, Lisa Green, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2026

The host galaxies and merger environments of short and long gamma-ray bursts producing kilonovae

Hannah Skobe, Brendan O'Connor, Antonella Palmese +3

astro-ph.HE2025

AT2025ulz and S250818k: Leveraging DESI spectroscopy in the hunt for a kilonova associated with a sub-solar mass gravitational wave candidate

Xander J. Hall, Antonella Palmese, Brendan O'Connor +47

astro-ph.HE2026

Discovery of a Supernova Following the Einstein Probe Transient EP250302a at z = 1.131

Brendan O'Connor, Malte Busmann, James Freeburn +7

cs.CL2020

Text and Causal Inference: A Review of Using Text to Remove Confounding from Causal Estimates

Katherine A. Keith, David Jensen, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2015

Posterior calibration and exploratory analysis for natural language processing models

Khanh Nguyen, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2025

Understanding the Effect of Knowledge Graph Extraction Error on Downstream Graph Analyses: A Case Study on Affiliation Graphs

Erica Cai, Brendan O'Connor

astro-ph.HE2024

Sub-relativistic Outflow and Hours-Timescale Large-amplitude X-ray Dips during Super-Eddington Accretion onto a Low-mass Massive Black Hole in the Tidal Disruption Event AT2022lri

Yuhan Yao, Muryel Guolo, Francesco Tombesi +32

astro-ph.HE2026

Minutes-long soft X-ray prompt emission from a compact object merger

An Li, Chen-Wei Wang, Niccolò Passaleva +75

astro-ph.HE2021

Kilonova Detectability with Wide-Field Instruments

Eve A. Chase, Brendan O'Connor, Christopher L. Fryer +7

cs.CY2017

Racial Disparity in Natural Language Processing: A Case Study of Social Media African-American English

Su Lin Blodgett, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2019

Query-focused Sentence Compression in Linear Time

Abram Handler, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2025

FSLI: An Interpretable Formal Semantic System for One-Dimensional Ordering Inference

Maha Alkhairy, Vincent Homer, Brendan O'Connor

cs.CL2020

Uncertainty over Uncertainty: Investigating the Assumptions, Annotations, and Text Measurements of Economic Policy Uncertainty

Katherine A. Keith, Christoph Teichmann, Brendan O'Connor +1

astro-ph.HE2026

Detecting prompt and afterglow jet emission of gravitational wave events from LIGO/Virgo/KAGRA and next generation detectors

Ravjit Kaur, Brendan O'Connor, Antonella Palmese +1

astro-ph.HE2025

SN 2023uqf: An Interacting Supernova Coincident with a High-Energy Neutrino

Robert Stein, Anna Y. Q. Ho, Anjasha Gangopadhyay +30

astro-ph.HE2025

Optical/infrared observations of the extraordinary GRB 250702B: a highly obscured afterglow in a massive galaxy consistent with multiple possible progenitors

Jonathan Carney, Igor Andreoni, Brendan O'Connor +31

cs.CL2021

Corpus-Level Evaluation for Event QA: The IndiaPoliceEvents Corpus Covering the 2002 Gujarat Violence

Andrew Halterman, Katherine A. Keith, Sheikh Muhammad Sarwar +1

astro-ph.HE2025

The Heavy Element Enrichment History of the Universe from Neutron Star Mergers with Habitable Worlds Observatory

Eric Burns, Jennifer Andrews, Robert Szabo +23

astro-ph.CO2023

Integral Field Spectroscopy of 13 Tidal Disruption Event Hosts from the ZTF Survey

Erica Hammerstein, S. Bradley Cenko, Suvi Gezari +6