papers

Publications (31)

gr-qc2018

Volume of 4-polytopes from bivectors

Benjamin Bahr

In this article we prove a formula for the volume of 4-dimensional polytopes, in terms of their face bivectors, and the crossings within their boundary graph. This proves that the…

gr-qc2010

On knottings in the physical Hilbert space of LQG as given by the EPRL model

Benjamin Bahr

We consider the EPRL spin foam amplitude for arbitrary embedded two-complexes. Choosing a definition of the face- and edge amplitudes which lead to spin foam amplitudes invariant u…

gr-qc2018

Deformation of the EPRL spin foam model by a cosmological constant

Benjamin Bahr, Giovanni Rabuffo

In this article, we consider an ad-hoc deformation of the EPRL model for quantum gravity by a cosmological constant term. This sort of deformation has been first introduced by Han…

gr-qc2010

Operator Spin Foam Models

Benjamin Bahr, Frank Hellmann, Wojciech Kamiński +2

The goal of this paper is to introduce a systematic approach to spin foams. We define operator spin foams, that is foams labelled by group representations and operators, as the mai…

gr-qc2009

Regge calculus from a new angle

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich

In Regge calculus space time is usually approximated by a triangulation with flat simplices. We present a formulation using simplices with constant sectional curvature adjusted to…

gr-qc2017

Hypercuboidal renormalization in spin foam quantum gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Sebastian Steinhaus

In this article we apply background-independent renormalization group methods to spin foam quantum gravity. It is aimed at extending and elucidating the analysis of a companion let…

gr-qc2017

On the volume simplicity constraint in the EPRL spin foam model

Benjamin Bahr, Vadim Belov

We propose a quantum version of the quadratic volume simplicity constraint for the EPRL spin foam model. It relies on a formula for the volume of 4-dimensional polyhedra, depending…

gr-qc2009

Improved and Perfect Actions in Discrete Gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich

We consider the notion of improved and perfect actions within Regge calculus. These actions are constructed in such a way that they - although being defined on a triangulation - re…

gr-qc2018

Non-convex 4d polytopes in Spin Foam Models

Benjamin Bahr

In this article we consider non-convex polytopes in . The paper consist of two parts: Firstly, we extend the proof of the formula for the volume in terms of…

gr-qc2021

Properties of the Hamiltonian Renormalisation and its application to quantum mechanics on the circle

Benjamin Bahr, Klaus Liegener

We consider the Hamiltonian renormalisation group flow of discretised one-dimensional physical theories. In particular, we investigate the influence the choice of different embeddi…

gr-qc2014

On background-independent renormalization of spin foam models

Benjamin Bahr

In this article we discuss an implementation of renormalization group ideas to spin foam models, where there is no a priori length scale with which to define the flow. In the conte…

gr-qc2011

Perfect discretization of reparametrization invariant path integrals

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich, Sebastian Steinhaus

To obtain a well defined path integral one often employs discretizations. In the case of gravity and reparametrization invariant systems, the latter of which we consider here as a…

gr-qc2020

Hopf link volume simplicity constraints in spin foam models

Mehdi Assanioussi, Benjamin Bahr

In this article we consider specific bivector geometries which arise in the large-spin limit of the extension of the Engle-Pereira-Rovelli-Livine spin foam model for quantum gravit…

gr-qc2006

Approximating the physical inner product of Loop Quantum Cosmology

Benjamin Bahr, Thomas Thiemann

In this article, we investigate the possibility of approximating the physical inner product of constrained quantum theories. In particular, we calculate the physical inner product…

gr-qc2019

Renormalization of symmetry restricted spin foam models with curvature in the asymptotic regime

Benjamin Bahr, Giovanni Rabuffo, Sebastian Steinhaus

We study the renormalization group flow of the Euclidean Engle-Pereira-Rovelli-Livine and Freidel-Krasnov (EPRL-FK) spin foam model in the large--limit. The vertex amplitude is…

gr-qc2019

Entanglement entropy of physical states in hypercuboidally truncated spin foam quantum gravity

Benjamin Bahr

In this article we consider physical states in the hypercuboidal truncation of the EPRL-FK spin foam quantum gravity model. In particular, these states are defined on graphs which…

gr-qc2007

Automorphisms in Loop Quantum Gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Thomas Thiemann

We investigate a certain distributional extension of the group of spatial diffeomorphisms in Loop Quantum Gravity. This extension, which is given by the automorphisms Aut(P) of the…

gr-qc2007

Gauge-invariant coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity II: Non-abelian gauge groups

Benjamin Bahr, Thomas Thiemann

This is the second paper concerning gauge-invariant coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity. Here, we deal with the gauge group SU(2), this being a significant complication compar…

gr-qc2012

Holonomy Spin Foam Models: Definition and Coarse Graining

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich, Frank Hellmann +1

We propose a new holonomy formulation for spin foams, which naturally extends the theory space of lattice gauge theories. This allows current spin foam models to be defined on arbi…

gr-qc2015

A new realization of quantum geometry

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich, Marc Geiller

We construct in this article a new realization of quantum geometry, which is obtained by quantizing the recently-introduced flux formulation of loop quantum gravity. In this framew…

math-ph2005

The Hot Bang state of massless fermions

Benjamin Bahr

In 2002, a method has been proposed by Buchholz et al. in the context of Local Quantum Physics, to characterize states that are locally in thermodynamic equilibrium. It could be sh…

gr-qc2017

Towards a Cosmological subsector of Spin Foam Quantum Gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Sebastian Kloser, Giovanni Rabuffo

We examine the four dimensional path integral for Euclidean quantum gravity in the context of the EPRL-FK spin foam model. The state sum is restricted to certain symmetric configur…

gr-qc2009

(Broken) Gauge Symmetries and Constraints in Regge Calculus

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich

We will examine the issue of diffeomorphism symmetry in simplicial models of (quantum) gravity, in particular for Regge calculus. We find that for a solution with curvature there d…

gr-qc2016

Investigation of the Spinfoam Path integral with Quantum Cuboid Intertwiners

Benjamin Bahr, Sebastian Steinhaus

In this work, we investigate the 4d path integral for Euclidean quantum gravity on a hypercubic lattice, as given by the Spin Foam model by Engle, Pereira, Rovelli, Livine, Freidel…

gr-qc2012

Discretisations, Constraints and Diffeomorphisms in Quantum Gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Rodolfo Gambini, Jorge Pullin

In this review we discuss the interplay between discretization, constraint implementation, and diffeomorphism symmetry in Loop Quantum Gravity and Spin Foam models. To this end we…

gr-qc2021

Editorial: Coarse graining in quantum gravity -- Bridging the gap between microscopic models and spacetime physics

Astrid Eichhorn, Benjamin Bahr, Antonio D. Pereira

The Renormalization Group encodes three concepts that could be key to accelerate progress in quantum gravity. First, it provides a micro-macro connection that could connect microsc…

gr-qc2011

Operator Spin Foams: holonomy formulation and coarse graining

Benjamin Bahr

A dual holonomy version of operator spin foam models is presented, which is particularly adapted to the notion of coarse graining. We discuss how this leads to a natural way of com…

gr-qc2011

Coarse graining free theories with gauge symmetries: the linearized case

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich, Song He

Discretizations of continuum theories often do not preserve the gauge symmetry content. This occurs in particular for diffeomorphism symmetry in general relativity, which leads to…

gr-qc2016

Numerical evidence for a phase transition in 4d spin foam quantum gravity

Benjamin Bahr, Sebastian Steinhaus

Building on recent advances in defining Wilsonian RG flows, and in particular the notion of scales, for background-independent theories, we present a first investigation of the ren…

gr-qc2007

Gauge-invariant coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity I: Abelian gauge groups

Benjamin Bahr, Thomas Thiemann

In this paper we investigate the properties of gauge-invariant coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity, for the gauge group U(1). This is done by projecting the corresponding comp…

gr-qc2011

Spin foam models with finite groups

Benjamin Bahr, Bianca Dittrich, James P. Ryan

Spin foam models, loop quantum gravity and group field theory are discussed as quantum gravity candidate theories and usually involve a continuous Lie group. We advocate here to co…