papers

Publications (40)

cs.CV2022

Unsupervised Wildfire Change Detection based on Contrastive Learning

Beichen Zhang, Huiqi Wang, Amani Alabri +4

The accurate characterization of the severity of the wildfire event strongly contributes to the characterization of the fuel conditions in fire-prone areas, and provides valuable i…

cs.CV2025

Masked Temporal Interpolation Diffusion for Procedure Planning in Instructional Videos

Yufan Zhou, Zhaobo Qi, Lingshuai Lin +5

In this paper, we address the challenge of procedure planning in instructional videos, aiming to generate coherent and task-aligned action sequences from start and end visual obser…

cs.CL2023

Evaluating and Improving Tool-Augmented Computation-Intensive Math Reasoning

Beichen Zhang, Kun Zhou, Xilin Wei +4

Chain-of-thought prompting~(CoT) and tool augmentation have been validated in recent work as effective practices for improving large language models~(LLMs) to perform step-by-step…

cs.CL2025

START: Self-taught Reasoner with Tools

Chengpeng Li, Mingfeng Xue, Zhenru Zhang +7

Large reasoning models (LRMs) like OpenAI-o1 and DeepSeek-R1 have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in complex reasoning tasks through the utilization of long Chain-of-thought (…

cs.LG2024

Reinforcement Learning for Sociohydrology

Tirthankar Roy, Shivendra Srivastava, Beichen Zhang

In this study, we discuss how reinforcement learning (RL) provides an effective and efficient framework for solving sociohydrology problems. The efficacy of RL for these types of p…

cs.CL2022

TweetDrought: A Deep-Learning Drought Impacts Recognizer based on Twitter Data

Beichen Zhang, Frank Schilder, Kelly Helm Smith +3

Acquiring a better understanding of drought impacts becomes increasingly vital under a warming climate. Traditional drought indices describe mainly biophysical variables and not im…

cs.CL2025

Qwen3 Technical Report

An Yang, Anfeng Li, Baosong Yang +57

In this work, we present Qwen3, the latest version of the Qwen model family. Qwen3 comprises a series of large language models (LLMs) designed to advance performance, efficiency, a…

cs.IR2025

Slow Thinking for Sequential Recommendation

Junjie Zhang, Beichen Zhang, Wenqi Sun +4

To develop effective sequential recommender systems, numerous methods have been proposed to model historical user behaviors. Despite the effectiveness, these methods share the same…

cs.CV2026

ETCHR: Editing To Clarify and Harness Reasoning

Beichen Zhang, Yuhong Liu, Jinsong Li +3

Multimodal Large Language Models have advanced visual reasoning, yet a purely textual chain of thought remains a bottleneck for questions that require fine-grained focus or view tr…

cs.LG2026

SinkRouter: Sink-Aware Routing for Efficient Long-Context Decoding in Large Language and Multimodal Models

Junnan Liu, Xinyan Liu, Peifeng Gao +4

In long-context decoding for LLMs and LMMs, attention becomes increasingly memory-bound because each decoding step must load a large amount of KV-cache data from GPU memory. Existi…

cs.CV2024

Long-CLIP: Unlocking the Long-Text Capability of CLIP

Beichen Zhang, Pan Zhang, Xiaoyi Dong +2

Contrastive Language-Image Pre-training (CLIP) has been the cornerstone for zero-shot classification, text-image retrieval, and text-image generation by aligning image and text mod…

cs.CL2024

YuLan: An Open-source Large Language Model

Yutao Zhu, Kun Zhou, Kelong Mao +35

Large language models (LLMs) have become the foundation of many applications, leveraging their extensive capabilities in processing and understanding natural language. While many o…

cs.CV2025

Think Visually, Reason Textually: Vision-Language Synergy in ARC

Beichen Zhang, Yuhang Zang, Xiaoyi Dong +4

Abstract reasoning from minimal examples remains a core unsolved problem for frontier foundation models such as GPT-5 and Grok 4. These models still fail to infer structured transf…

cs.CL2025

Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Qwen, :, An Yang +41

In this report, we introduce Qwen2.5, a comprehensive series of large language models (LLMs) designed to meet diverse needs. Compared to previous iterations, Qwen 2.5 has been sign…

cs.LG2026

SEE: Structure-aware Exploring \& Exploiting for Long-horizon GUI Agent Trajectory Synthesis

Zhuohang Fan, Beichen Zhang, Yuanfa Li +4

Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents powered by vision-language models hold promise for automating real-world mobile tasks. However, progress is limited by the lack of high-covera…

cs.CL2026

A Survey of Large Language Models

Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Junyi Li +19

Language is essentially a complex, intricate system of human expressions governed by grammatical rules. It poses a significant challenge to develop capable AI algorithms for compre…

cs.LG2021

Rethinking Graph Neural Architecture Search from Message-passing

Shaofei Cai, Liang Li, Jincan Deng +4

Graph neural networks (GNNs) emerged recently as a standard toolkit for learning from data on graphs. Current GNN designing works depend on immense human expertise to explore diffe…

cs.CL2025

From Trial-and-Error to Improvement: A Systematic Analysis of LLM Exploration Mechanisms in RLVR

Jia Deng, Jie Chen, Zhipeng Chen +7

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). Unlike traditiona…

cs.CL2022

Debiased Contrastive Learning of Unsupervised Sentence Representations

Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang, Wayne Xin Zhao +1

Recently, contrastive learning has been shown to be effective in improving pre-trained language models (PLM) to derive high-quality sentence representations. It aims to pull close…

cs.CV2026

AIFIND: Artifact-Aware Interpreting Fine-Grained Alignment for Incremental Face Forgery Detection

Hao Wang, Beichen Zhang, Yanpei Gong +5

As forgery types continue to emerge consistently, Incremental Face Forgery Detection (IFFD) has become a crucial paradigm. However, existing methods typically rely on data replay o…

cs.CL2025

BoostStep: Boosting mathematical capability of Large Language Models via improved single-step reasoning

Beichen Zhang, Yuhong Liu, Xiaoyi Dong +6

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive ability in solving complex mathematical problems with multi-step reasoning and can be further enhanced with well-designed…

cs.LG2022

Quantitative Assessment of Drought Impacts Using XGBoost based on the Drought Impact Reporter

Beichen Zhang, Fatima K. Abu Salem, Michael J. Hayes +1

Under climate change, the increasing frequency, intensity, and spatial extent of drought events lead to higher socio-economic costs. However, the relationships between the hydro-me…

cs.LG2024

Downstream-Pretext Domain Knowledge Traceback for Active Learning

Beichen Zhang, Liang Li, Zheng-Jun Zha +2

Active learning (AL) is designed to construct a high-quality labeled dataset by iteratively selecting the most informative samples. Such sampling heavily relies on data representat…

cs.CL2023

ChatCoT: Tool-Augmented Chain-of-Thought Reasoning on Chat-based Large Language Models

Zhipeng Chen, Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang +3

Although large language models (LLMs) have achieved excellent performance in a variety of evaluation benchmarks, they still struggle in complex reasoning tasks which require specif…

cs.CL2022

JiuZhang: A Chinese Pre-trained Language Model for Mathematical Problem Understanding

Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Zheng Gong +7

This paper aims to advance the mathematical intelligence of machines by presenting the first Chinese mathematical pre-trained language model~(PLM) for effectively understanding and…

cs.CL2025

The Lessons of Developing Process Reward Models in Mathematical Reasoning

Zhenru Zhang, Chujie Zheng, Yangzhen Wu +6

Process Reward Models (PRMs) emerge as a promising approach for process supervision in mathematical reasoning of Large Language Models (LLMs), which aim to identify and mitigate in…

cs.CV2024

Boosting Order-Preserving and Transferability for Neural Architecture Search: a Joint Architecture Refined Search and Fine-tuning Approach

Beichen Zhang, Xiaoxing Wang, Xiaohan Qin +1

Supernet is a core component in many recent Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods. It not only helps embody the search space but also provides a (relative) estimation of the fin…

cs.CL2024

JiuZhang3.0: Efficiently Improving Mathematical Reasoning by Training Small Data Synthesis Models

Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang, Jiapeng Wang +6

Mathematical reasoning is an important capability of large language models~(LLMs) for real-world applications. To enhance this capability, existing work either collects large-scale…

cs.LG2025

Coupling Agent-based Modeling and Life Cycle Assessment to Analyze Trade-offs in Resilient Energy Transitions

Beichen Zhang, Mohammed T. Zaki, Hanna Breunig +1

Transitioning to sustainable and resilient energy systems requires navigating complex and interdependent trade-offs across environmental, social, and resource dimensions. Neglectin…

cs.CV2026

EndoCoT: Scaling Endogenous Chain-of-Thought Reasoning in Diffusion Models

Xuanlang Dai, Yujie Zhou, Long Xing +6

Recently, Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have been widely integrated into diffusion frameworks primarily as text encoders to tackle complex tasks such as spatial reasonin…

cs.CV2020

State-Relabeling Adversarial Active Learning

Beichen Zhang, Liang Li, Shijie Yang +3

Active learning is to design label-efficient algorithms by sampling the most representative samples to be labeled by an oracle. In this paper, we propose a state relabeling adversa…

cs.CV2026

STAND: Semantic Anchoring Constraint with Dual-Granularity Disambiguation for Remote Sensing Image Change Captioning

Yanpei Gong, Beichen Zhang, Hao Wang +5

Remote sensing image change captioning (RSICC) aims to describe the difference between two remote sensing images. While recent methods have explored video modeling, they largely ov…

cs.CL2025

An Empirical Study on Eliciting and Improving R1-like Reasoning Models

Zhipeng Chen, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang +10

In this report, we present the third technical report on the development of slow-thinking models as part of the STILL project. As the technical pathway becomes clearer, scaling RL…

cs.CV2025

Spatial-SSRL: Enhancing Spatial Understanding via Self-Supervised Reinforcement Learning

Yuhong Liu, Beichen Zhang, Yuhang Zang +6

Spatial understanding remains a weakness of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs). Existing supervised fine-tuning (SFT) and recent reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (R…

cs.CL2023

JiuZhang 2.0: A Unified Chinese Pre-trained Language Model for Multi-task Mathematical Problem Solving

Wayne Xin Zhao, Kun Zhou, Beichen Zhang +8

Although pre-trained language models~(PLMs) have recently advanced the research progress in mathematical reasoning, they are not specially designed as a capable multi-task solver,…

physics.space-ph2012

Contributions to the cross shock electric field at supercritical perpendicular shocks: Impact of the pickup ions

Zhongwei Yang, Desheng Han, Huigen Yang +4

A particle-in-cell code is used to examine contributions of the pickup ions (PIs) and the solar wind ions (SWs) to the cross shock electric field at the supercritical, perpendicula…

physics.chem-ph2026

Designing the Haystack: Programmable Chemical Space for Generative Molecular Discovery

Yuchen Zhu, Donghai Zhao, Yangyang Zhang +10

Chemical space exploration underlies drug discovery, yet most generative models treat chemical space as a fixed, implicitly learned distribution, focusing on sampling molecules rat…

cs.CL2025

Towards Effective Code-Integrated Reasoning

Fei Bai, Yingqian Min, Beichen Zhang +6

In this paper, we investigate code-integrated reasoning, where models generate code when necessary and integrate feedback by executing it through a code interpreter. To acquire thi…

cs.CL2024

Qwen2.5-Math Technical Report: Toward Mathematical Expert Model via Self-Improvement

An Yang, Beichen Zhang, Binyuan Hui +13

In this report, we present a series of math-specific large language models: Qwen2.5-Math and Qwen2.5-Math-Instruct-1.5B/7B/72B. The core innovation of the Qwen2.5 series lies in in…

cs.AI2025

ProcessBench: Identifying Process Errors in Mathematical Reasoning

Chujie Zheng, Zhenru Zhang, Beichen Zhang +6

As language models regularly make mistakes when solving math problems, automated identification of errors in the reasoning process becomes increasingly significant for their scalab…